sink(ticdc): Add output-old-value config

[sdojjy]

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #10916

What is changed and how it works?

this Add sink.open.output-old-value for open protocol, sink.debezium.output-old-value for debezium protocol, the default value is true.

Open Protocol Events behavior detail

If sink.open.output-old-value is true, no difference
If sink.open.output-old-value is false

• Add
  No impact

{
"u": [{"c1": xxx}],
"p": null,
"d": null
}

• Update
  The p will be null

{
"u": [{"c1": xxx}],
"p": null,
"d": null
}

• Delete
  No impact

{
"d": [{"c1": xxx}],
"p": null,
"u": null
}

Debezium protocol behavior

If sink.debezium.output-old-value is true, no difference
If sink.debezium.output-old-value is false

• Add
  No impact
• Update
  The before fields is null

  {
    "before": null,
    "after": {
        "id": 111,
        "name": "scooter",
        "description": "Big 2-wheel scooter",
        "weight": 5.15
        },
    "source": {...},
    "op": "u",
    "ts_ms": 1589362330904 ,
    "transaction": null
    };

• Delete
  No impact

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No code

Questions

Will it cause performance regression or break compatibility?

Do you need to update user documentation, design documentation or monitoring documentation?

Release note

Add `sink.open.output-old-value`  for open protocol,  `sink.debezium.output-old-value` for debezium protocol to control weather output the old value to downstream.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #10915 (fce6e8a) into master (5ebadff) will increase coverage by 0.0587%.
Report is 3 commits behind head on master.
The diff coverage is 100.0000%.

Additional details and impacted files

Components	Coverage Δ
cdc	61.7521% <100.0000%> (+0.1025%)	⬆️
dm	51.2454% <ø> (+0.0141%)	⬆️
engine	63.4232% <ø> (+0.0070%)	⬆️

Flag	Coverage Δ
unit	57.4366% <100.0000%> (+0.0587%)	⬆️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

@@               Coverage Diff                @@
##             master     #10915        +/-   ##
================================================
+ Coverage   57.3779%   57.4366%   +0.0587%     
================================================
  Files           851        851                
  Lines        125137     125225        +88     
================================================
+ Hits          71801      71925       +124     
+ Misses        47944      47901        -43     
- Partials       5392       5399         +7     

[sdojjy]

/retest-required

[3AceShowHand]

/retest

[sdojjy]

/retest-required

[3AceShowHand]

/retest

[ti-chi-bot]

@flowbehappy: adding LGTM is restricted to approvers and reviewers in OWNERS files.

In response to this:

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available here. If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the kubernetes/test-infra repository.

[hongyunyan]

LGTM

[ti-chi-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: 3AceShowHand, flowbehappy, hongyunyan

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

The pull request process is described here

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• OWNERS [3AceShowHand,hongyunyan]
• cdc/api/v2/OWNERS [hongyunyan]

Approvers can indicate their approval by writing /approve in a comment
Approvers can cancel approval by writing /approve cancel in a comment

[ti-chi-bot]

[LGTM Timeline notifier]

Timeline:

• 2024-04-23 07:46:30.971194271 +0000 UTC m=+73547.711097286: ☑️ agreed by 3AceShowHand.
• 2024-04-23 09:51:16.082760084 +0000 UTC m=+81032.822662995: ☑️ agreed by hongyunyan.

[hongyunyan]

/retest

[sdojjy]

/retest-required

[sdojjy]

/retest-required

[sdojjy]

/retest-required

[sdojjy]

/test cdc-integration-kafka-test

[ti-chi-bot]

In response to a cherrypick label: new pull request created to branch release-8.1: #10964.

[ti-chi-bot]

In response to a cherrypick label: new pull request created to branch release-7.5: #10974.