feat(cron): Emit event before/after background job execution

core/Command/Background/Job.php

@@ -8,8 +8,11 @@
 
 namespace OC\Core\Command\Background;
 
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\Events\BeforeJobExecutedEvent;
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\Events\JobExecutedEvent;
 use OCP\BackgroundJob\IJob;
 use OCP\BackgroundJob\IJobList;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
@@ -19,6 +22,7 @@
 class Job extends Command {
 	public function __construct(
 		protected IJobList $jobList,
+		private IEventDispatcher $eventDispatcher,
 	) {
 		parent::__construct();
 	}
@@ -67,8 +71,10 @@ protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
 			$output->writeln('<error>Something went wrong when trying to retrieve Job with ID ' . $jobId . ' from database</error>');
 			return 1;
 		}
+		$this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped(new BeforeJobExecutedEvent($job));
 		/** @psalm-suppress DeprecatedMethod Calling execute until it is removed, then will switch to start */
 		$job->execute($this->jobList);
+		$this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped(new JobExecutedEvent($job));
 		$job = $this->jobList->getById($jobId);
 
 		if (($job === null) || ($lastRun !== $job->getLastRun())) {

core/Command/Background/JobWorker.php

@@ -10,7 +10,10 @@
 
 use OC\Core\Command\InterruptedException;
 use OC\Files\SetupManager;
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\Events\BeforeJobExecutedEvent;
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\Events\JobExecutedEvent;
 use OCP\BackgroundJob\IJobList;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
 use OCP\ITempManager;
 use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
@@ -25,6 +28,7 @@ public function __construct(
 		protected LoggerInterface $logger,
 		private ITempManager $tempManager,
 		private SetupManager $setupManager,
+		private IEventDispatcher $eventDispatcher,
 	) {
 		parent::__construct($jobList, $logger);
 	}
@@ -125,8 +129,10 @@ protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
 				$this->printJobInfo($job->getId(), $job, $output);
 			}
 
+			$this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped(new BeforeJobExecutedEvent($job));
 			/** @psalm-suppress DeprecatedMethod Calling execute until it is removed, then will switch to start */
 			$job->execute($this->jobList);
+			$this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped(new JobExecutedEvent($job));
 
 			$output->writeln('Job ' . $job->getId() . ' has finished', OutputInterface::VERBOSITY_VERBOSE);
 

cron.php

@@ -11,7 +11,10 @@
 require_once __DIR__ . '/lib/versioncheck.php';
 
 use OCP\App\IAppManager;
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\Events\BeforeJobExecutedEvent;
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\Events\JobExecutedEvent;
 use OCP\BackgroundJob\IJobList;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
 use OCP\IAppConfig;
 use OCP\IConfig;
 use OCP\ISession;
@@ -72,6 +75,7 @@
 	$logger = Server::get(LoggerInterface::class);
 	$appConfig = Server::get(IAppConfig::class);
 	$tempManager = Server::get(ITempManager::class);
+	$eventDispatcher = Server::get(IEventDispatcher::class);
 
 	$tempManager->cleanOld();
 
@@ -166,8 +170,10 @@
 				echo 'Starting job ' . $jobDetails . PHP_EOL;
 			}
 
+			$eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped(new BeforeJobExecutedEvent($job));
 			/** @psalm-suppress DeprecatedMethod Calling execute until it is removed, then will switch to start */
 			$job->execute($jobList);
+			$eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped(new JobExecutedEvent($job));
 
 			$timeAfter = time();
 			$memoryAfter = memory_get_usage();

lib/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php

@@ -180,6 +180,8 @@
     'OCP\\Authentication\\TwoFactorAuth\\TwoFactorProviderForUserUnregistered' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/Authentication/TwoFactorAuth/TwoFactorProviderForUserUnregistered.php',
     'OCP\\Authentication\\TwoFactorAuth\\TwoFactorProviderUserDeleted' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/Authentication/TwoFactorAuth/TwoFactorProviderUserDeleted.php',
     'OCP\\AutoloadNotAllowedException' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/AutoloadNotAllowedException.php',
+    'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\Events\\BeforeJobExecutedEvent' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/Events/BeforeJobExecutedEvent.php',
+    'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\Events\\JobExecutedEvent' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/Events/JobExecutedEvent.php',
     'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\IJob' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/IJob.php',
     'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\IJobList' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/IJobList.php',
     'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\IParallelAwareJob' => $baseDir . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/IParallelAwareJob.php',

lib/composer/composer/autoload_static.php

@@ -229,6 +229,8 @@ class ComposerStaticInit749170dad3f5e7f9ca158f5a9f04f6a2
         'OCP\\Authentication\\TwoFactorAuth\\TwoFactorProviderForUserUnregistered' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/Authentication/TwoFactorAuth/TwoFactorProviderForUserUnregistered.php',
         'OCP\\Authentication\\TwoFactorAuth\\TwoFactorProviderUserDeleted' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/Authentication/TwoFactorAuth/TwoFactorProviderUserDeleted.php',
         'OCP\\AutoloadNotAllowedException' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/AutoloadNotAllowedException.php',
+        'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\Events\\BeforeJobExecutedEvent' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/Events/BeforeJobExecutedEvent.php',
+        'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\Events\\JobExecutedEvent' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/Events/JobExecutedEvent.php',
         'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\IJob' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/IJob.php',
         'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\IJobList' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/IJobList.php',
         'OCP\\BackgroundJob\\IParallelAwareJob' => __DIR__ . '/../../..' . '/lib/public/BackgroundJob/IParallelAwareJob.php',

lib/public/BackgroundJob/Events/BeforeJobExecutedEvent.php

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/**
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+ */
+
+namespace OCP\BackgroundJob\Events;
+
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\IJob;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\Event;
+
+/**
+ * Emitted before a background job is executed
+ *
+ * @since 32.0.0
+ */
+class BeforeJobExecutedEvent extends Event {
+
+	/**
+	 * @since 32.0.0
+	 */
+	public function __construct(
+		private IJob $job,
+	) {
+		parent::__construct();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @since 32.0.0
+	 */
+	public function getJob(): IJob {
+		return $this->job;
+	}
+
+}

lib/public/BackgroundJob/Events/JobExecutedEvent.php

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/**
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+ */
+
+namespace OCP\BackgroundJob\Events;
+
+use OCP\BackgroundJob\IJob;
+use OCP\EventDispatcher\Event;
+
+/**
+ * Emitted before a background job is executed
+ *
+ * @since 32.0.0
+ */
+class JobExecutedEvent extends Event {
+
+	/**
+	 * @since 32.0.0
+	 */
+	public function __construct(
+		private IJob $job,
+	) {
+		parent::__construct();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @since 32.0.0
+	 */
+	public function getJob(): IJob {
+		return $this->job;
+	}
+
+}