[test] driver-core-next_test #1
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This fixes an assertion pop in nocow_locking.c 00243 kernel BUG at fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41! 00243 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP 00243 Modules linked in: 00243 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) 00243 pstate: 60001005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--) 00244 pc : bch2_bucket_nocow_unlock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41) 00244 lr : bkey_nocow_lock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/data_update.c:79) 00244 sp : ffffff80c82373b0 00244 x29: ffffff80c82373b0 x28: ffffff80e08958c0 x27: ffffff80e0880000 00244 x26: ffffff80c8237a98 x25: 00000000000000a0 x24: ffffff80c8237ab0 00244 x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 0000000000000008 x21: 0000000000000000 00244 x20: ffffff80c8237a98 x19: 0000000000000018 x18: 0000000000000000 00244 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 000000000000003f x15: 0000000000000000 00244 x14: 0000000000000008 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000000 00244 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffff80e0880000 x9 : ffffffc0803ac1a4 00244 x8 : 0000000000000018 x7 : ffffff80c8237a88 x6 : ffffff80c8237ab0 00244 x5 : ffffff80e08988d0 x4 : 00000000ffffffff x3 : 0000000000000000 00244 x2 : 0000000000000004 x1 : 0003000000000d1e x0 : ffffff80e08988c0 00244 Call trace: 00244 bch2_bucket_nocow_unlock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41) 00245 bch2_data_update_init (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/data_update.c:627 (discriminator 1)) 00245 promote_alloc.isra.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:242 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:304) 00245 __bch2_read_extent (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:949) 00246 __bch2_read (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:1215) 00246 bch2_direct_IO_read (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:132) 00246 bch2_read_iter (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:201) 00247 aio_read.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:1602) 00247 io_submit_one.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2003 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2052) 00248 __arm64_sys_io_submit (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2111 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2081 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2081) 00248 invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h:61 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:54) 00248 ========= FAILED TIMEOUT tiering_variable_buckets_replicas in 1200s Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Since adding the PCI power control code, we may end up with a race between the pwrctl platform device rescanning the bus and host controller probe functions. The latter need to take the rescan lock when adding devices or we may end up in an undefined state having two incompletely added devices and hit the following crash when trying to remove the device over sysfs: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP Call trace: __pi_strlen+0x14/0x150 kernfs_find_ns+0x80/0x13c kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x54/0xf0 sysfs_remove_bin_file+0x24/0x34 pci_remove_resource_files+0x3c/0x84 pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files+0x28/0x38 pci_stop_bus_device+0x8c/0xd8 pci_stop_bus_device+0x40/0xd8 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x28/0x48 remove_store+0x70/0xb0 dev_attr_store+0x20/0x38 sysfs_kf_write+0x58/0x78 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe8/0x184 vfs_write+0x2dc/0x308 ksys_write+0x7c/0xec Fixes: 4565d26 ("PCI/pwrctl: Add PCI power control core code") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003084342.27501-1-brgl@bgdev.pl Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org> Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
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send_message() does not block in the MBOX implementation. This is because the mailbox layer has its own queue. However, this confuses the per xfer timeouts as they all start their timeout ticks in parallel. Consider a case where the xfer timeout is 30ms and a SCMI transaction takes 25ms: | 0ms: Message #0 is queued in mailbox layer and sent out, then sits | at scmi_wait_for_message_response() with a timeout of 30ms | 1ms: Message #1 is queued in mailbox layer but not sent out yet. | Since send_message() doesn't block, it also sits at | scmi_wait_for_message_response() with a timeout of 30ms | ... | 25ms: Message #0 is completed, txdone is called and message #1 is sent | 31ms: Message #1 times out since the count started at 1ms. Even though | it has only been inflight for 6ms. Fixes: 5c8a47a ("firmware: arm_scmi: Make scmi core independent of the transport type") Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com> Message-Id: <20241014160717.1678953-1-justin.chen@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
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Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(k-slock-AF_INET);
lock(k-slock-AF_INET);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113:
#0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
#0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806
#1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
#1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727
#2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
#2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
#2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470
#3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
#3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
#3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
#4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline]
#4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104
#5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
#5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
#5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232
#6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
#6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline]
validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855
__lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759
__raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279
subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874
tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853
tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775
process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108
__napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963
handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382
local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline]
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
__ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466
tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline]
tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline]
__release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004
release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558
mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733
mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745
____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240
R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300
</TASK>
As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code
path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is
attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created
by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint.
Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the
listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via
such listener - its intended role.
Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the
incoming MPC request.
Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e
Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014-net-mptcp-mpc-port-endp-v2-1-7faea8e6b6ae@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler(). """ We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null before using it. """ The commit 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a small race window. Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true) to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending. If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just after expire_timers() calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires. The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer expiration, which is 63s by default. The scenario would be 1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(), but del_timer_sync() is missed 2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again 3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets 4. sk is close()d 5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(). Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so the issue does not happen in most use cases. [1] [0] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1): bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0 tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100 reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0 run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0 cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6 allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s: sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140 sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0 inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700 tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510 tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420 ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0 napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0 net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 common_interrupt+0x80/0x90 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s: rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb Fixes: 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eb6684d0-ffd9-4bdc-9196-33f690c25824@linux.dev/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/b55e2ca0-42f2-4b7c-b445-6ffd87ca74a0@linux.dev/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014223312.4254-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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While running net selftests with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y I saw one lockdep splat [1]. genlmsg_mcast() uses for_each_net_rcu(), and must therefore hold RCU. Instead of letting all callers guard genlmsg_multicast_allns() with a rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair, do it in genlmsg_mcast(). This also means the @flags parameter is useless, we need to always use GFP_ATOMIC. [1] [10882.424136] ============================= [10882.424166] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [10882.424309] 6.12.0-rc2-virtme torvalds#1156 Not tainted [10882.424400] ----------------------------- [10882.424423] net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [10882.424469] other info that might help us debug this: [10882.424500] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [10882.424744] 2 locks held by ip/15677: [10882.424791] #0: ffffffffb6b491b0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219) [10882.426334] #1: ffffffffb6b49248 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:61 net/netlink/genetlink.c:57 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209) [10882.426465] stack backtrace: [10882.426805] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 15677 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-virtme torvalds#1156 [10882.426919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [10882.427046] Call Trace: [10882.427131] <TASK> [10882.427244] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123) [10882.427335] lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822) [10882.427387] genlmsg_multicast_allns (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 (discriminator 7) net/netlink/genetlink.c:1977 (discriminator 7)) [10882.427436] l2tp_tunnel_notify.constprop.0 (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:119) l2tp_netlink [10882.427683] l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:253) l2tp_netlink [10882.427748] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115) [10882.427834] genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210) [10882.427877] ? __pfx_l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:186) l2tp_netlink [10882.427927] ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1201) [10882.427959] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551) [10882.428069] genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1220) [10882.428095] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357) [10882.428140] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901) [10882.428210] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:744 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2607 (discriminator 1)) Fixes: 33f72e6 ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011171217.3166614-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When using encryption, either enforced by the server or when using
'seal' mount option, the client will squash all compound request buffers
down for encryption into a single iov in smb2_set_next_command().
SMB2_ioctl_init() allocates a small buffer (448 bytes) to hold the
SMB2_IOCTL request in the first iov, and if the user passes an input
buffer that is greater than 328 bytes, smb2_set_next_command() will
end up writing off the end of @rqst->iov[0].iov_base as shown below:
mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o ...,seal
ln -s $(perl -e "print('a')for 1..1024") /mnt/link
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in
smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs]
Write of size 4116 at addr ffff8881148fcab8 by task ln/859
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 859 Comm: ln Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs]
print_report+0x156/0x4d9
? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs]
? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x310
? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90
? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs]
kasan_report+0xda/0x110
? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs]
kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1f0
__asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60
smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs]
smb2_compound_op+0x238c/0x3840 [cifs]
? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70
? vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0
? do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0
? __pfx_smb2_compound_op+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? kmem_cache_free+0x118/0x3e0
? cifs_get_writable_path+0xeb/0x1a0 [cifs]
smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x423/0x540 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
? __kmalloc_noprof+0x37c/0x480
? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x257/0x490 [cifs]
? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs]
smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0
? hlock_class+0x32/0xb0
? __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix+0x19d/0x2e0 [cifs]
cifs_symlink+0x24f/0x960 [cifs]
? __pfx_make_vfsuid+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_cifs_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? make_vfsgid+0x6b/0xc0
? generic_permission+0x96/0x2d0
vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0
do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0
? __pfx_do_symlinkat+0x10/0x10
? strncpy_from_user+0xaa/0x160
__x64_sys_symlinkat+0xb9/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f08d75c13bb
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: e77fe73 ("cifs: we can not use small padding iovs together with encryption")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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We're seeing crashes from rq_qos_wake_function that look like this: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffafe180a40084 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10027c067 PMD 10115d067 PTE 0 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/17 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-00013-geca631b8fe80 #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1d/0x40 Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 9c 41 5c fa 65 ff 05 62 97 30 4c 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 0a 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 cc cc cc cc 89 c6 e8 2c 0b 00 RSP: 0018:ffffafe180580ca0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffafe180a3f7a8 RCX: 0000000000000011 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffffafe180a40084 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000001e7240 R09: 0000000000000011 R10: 0000000000000028 R11: 0000000000000888 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffafe180a40084 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aaf1f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffafe180a40084 CR3: 000000010e428002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> try_to_wake_up+0x5a/0x6a0 rq_qos_wake_function+0x71/0x80 __wake_up_common+0x75/0xa0 __wake_up+0x36/0x60 scale_up.part.0+0x50/0x110 wb_timer_fn+0x227/0x450 ... So rq_qos_wake_function() calls wake_up_process(data->task), which calls try_to_wake_up(), which faults in raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock). p comes from data->task, and data comes from the waitqueue entry, which is stored on the waiter's stack in rq_qos_wait(). Analyzing the core dump with drgn, I found that the waiter had already woken up and moved on to a completely unrelated code path, clobbering what was previously data->task. Meanwhile, the waker was passing the clobbered garbage in data->task to wake_up_process(), leading to the crash. What's happening is that in between rq_qos_wake_function() deleting the waitqueue entry and calling wake_up_process(), rq_qos_wait() is finding that it already got a token and returning. The race looks like this: rq_qos_wait() rq_qos_wake_function() ============================================================== prepare_to_wait_exclusive() data->got_token = true; list_del_init(&curr->entry); if (data.got_token) break; finish_wait(&rqw->wait, &data.wq); ^- returns immediately because list_empty_careful(&wq_entry->entry) is true ... return, go do something else ... wake_up_process(data->task) (NO LONGER VALID!)-^ Normally, finish_wait() is supposed to synchronize against the waker. But, as noted above, it is returning immediately because the waitqueue entry has already been removed from the waitqueue. The bug is that rq_qos_wake_function() is accessing the waitqueue entry AFTER deleting it. Note that autoremove_wake_function() wakes the waiter and THEN deletes the waitqueue entry, which is the proper order. Fix it by swapping the order. We also need to use list_del_init_careful() to match the list_empty_careful() in finish_wait(). Fixes: 38cfb5a ("blk-wbt: improve waking of tasks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3bee2463a67b1ee597211823bf7ad3721c26e41.1729014591.git.osandov@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If bt_debugfs is not created successfully, which happens if either
CONFIG_DEBUG_FS or CONFIG_DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL is unset, then iso_init()
returns early and does not set iso_inited to true. This means that a
subsequent call to iso_init() will result in duplicate calls to
proto_register(), bt_sock_register(), etc.
With CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED and CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION enabled, the
duplicate call to proto_register() triggers this BUG():
list_add double add: new=ffffffffc0b280d0, prev=ffffffffbab56250,
next=ffffffffc0b280d0.
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:35!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 887 Comm: bluetoothd Not tainted 6.10.11-1-ao-desktop #1
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x9a/0xa0
...
__list_add_valid_or_report+0x9a/0xa0
proto_register+0x2b5/0x340
iso_init+0x23/0x150 [bluetooth]
set_iso_socket_func+0x68/0x1b0 [bluetooth]
kmem_cache_free+0x308/0x330
hci_sock_sendmsg+0x990/0x9e0 [bluetooth]
__sock_sendmsg+0x7b/0x80
sock_write_iter+0x9a/0x110
do_iter_readv_writev+0x11d/0x220
vfs_writev+0x180/0x3e0
do_writev+0xca/0x100
...
This change removes the early return. The check for iso_debugfs being
NULL was unnecessary, it is always NULL when iso_inited is false.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ccf74f2 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Author
|
branch: driver-core-next_test |
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If iso_init() has been called, iso_exit() must be called on module
unload. Without that, the struct proto that iso_init() registered with
proto_register() becomes invalid, which could cause unpredictable
problems later. In my case, with CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED and
CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION enabled, loading the module again usually
triggers this BUG():
list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffffffffb5355fd0),
but was 0000000000000068. (next=ffffffffc0a010d0).
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 4159 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.10.11-4+bt2-ao-desktop #1
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0
...
__list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0
proto_register+0x299/0x320
hci_sock_init+0x16/0xc0 [bluetooth]
bt_init+0x68/0xd0 [bluetooth]
__pfx_bt_init+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
do_one_initcall+0x80/0x2f0
do_init_module+0x8b/0x230
__do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
do_syscall_64+0x68/0x110
...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ccf74f2 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
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Command bitmask have a dedicated bit for MANAGE_PAGES command, this bit isn't Initialize during command bitmask Initialization, only during MANAGE_PAGES. In addition, mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions() is trying to trigger completion for MANAGE_PAGES command as well. Hence, in case health error occurred before any MANAGE_PAGES command have been invoke (for example, during mlx5_enable_hca()), mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions() will try to trigger completion for MANAGE_PAGES command, which will result in null-ptr-deref error.[1] Fix it by Initialize command bitmask correctly. While at it, re-write the code for better understanding. [1] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x1db/0x600 [mlx5_core] Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000214 by task kworker/u96:2/12078 CPU: 10 PID: 12078 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2_for_upstream_debug_2024_04_07_19_01 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5_health0000:08:00.0 mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0 kasan_report+0xb9/0xf0 kasan_check_range+0xec/0x190 mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x1db/0x600 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_flush+0x94/0x240 [mlx5_core] enter_error_state+0x6c/0xd0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work+0xf3/0x480 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x787/0x1490 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0 ? assign_work+0x168/0x240 worker_thread+0x586/0xd30 ? rescuer_thread+0xae0/0xae0 kthread+0x2df/0x3b0 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Fixes: 9b98d39 ("net/mlx5: Start health poll at earlier stage of driver load") Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured in the domain. In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional. 1. Initial topology [Host] A/ / [Device #1] / Monitor 2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of the host router [Host] A/ B\ / \ [Device #1] [Device #2] / Monitor The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering. To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy"). ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862 CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the variable: wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40 The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner info is not present (never set?) Memory state around the buggy address: ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 >ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size `IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue. Fixes: 88b7105 ("wwan: add interface creation support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241015131621.47503-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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…n_net
In the normal case, when we excute `echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads`, the
function `nfs4_state_destroy_net` in `nfs4_state_shutdown_net` will
release all resources related to the hashed `nfs4_client`. If the
`nfsd_client_shrinker` is running concurrently, the `expire_client`
function will first unhash this client and then destroy it. This can
lead to the following warning. Additionally, numerous use-after-free
errors may occur as well.
nfsd_client_shrinker echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads
expire_client nfsd_shutdown_net
unhash_client ...
nfs4_state_shutdown_net
/* won't wait shrinker exit */
/* cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work)
* nfsd_file for this /* won't destroy unhashed client1 */
* client1 still alive nfs4_state_destroy_net
*/
nfsd_file_cache_shutdown
/* trigger warning */
kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_slab)
kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab)
/* release nfsd_file and mark */
__destroy_client
====================================================================
BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on
__kmem_cache_shutdown()
--------------------------------------------------------------------
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 764 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1
dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
slab_err+0xb0/0xf0
__kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310
kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160
nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xac/0x210 [nfsd]
nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd]
nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]
write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]
nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]
vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0
ksys_write+0xc1/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
====================================================================
BUG nfsd_file_mark (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining
nfsd_file_mark on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
--------------------------------------------------------------------
dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
slab_err+0xb0/0xf0
__kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310
kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160
nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xc8/0x210 [nfsd]
nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd]
nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]
write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]
nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]
vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0
ksys_write+0xc1/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
To resolve this issue, cancel `nfsd_shrinker_work` using synchronous
mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net.
Fixes: 7c24fa2 ("NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker")
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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[BUG] Syzbot reports the following crash: BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): disabling free space tree BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1) BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:backup_super_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1691 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x97a/0x40f0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4041 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eae/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2530 btrfs_delete_free_space_tree+0x383/0x730 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1312 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xf28/0x1300 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3012 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1309 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xae6/0x2d40 fs/btrfs/super.c:1534 btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount fs/btrfs/super.c:2020 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2079 [inline] btrfs_get_tree+0x918/0x1920 fs/btrfs/super.c:2115 vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1800 do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3472 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3812 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4020 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3997 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] To support mounting different subvolume with different RO/RW flags for the new mount APIs, btrfs introduced two workaround to support this feature: - Skip mount option/feature checks if we are mounting a different subvolume - Reconfigure the fs to RW if the initial mount is RO Combining these two, we can have the following sequence: - Mount the fs ro,rescue=all,clear_cache,space_cache=v1 rescue=all will mark the fs as hard read-only, so no v2 cache clearing will happen. - Mount a subvolume rw of the same fs. We go into btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), but fc_mount() returns EBUSY because our new fc is RW, different from the original fs. Now we enter btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(), which switches the RO flag first so that we can grab the existing fs_info. Then we reconfigure the fs to RW. - During reconfiguration, option/features check is skipped This means we will restart the v2 cache clearing, and convert back to v1 cache. This will trigger fs writes, and since the original fs has "rescue=all" option, it skips the csum tree read. And eventually causing NULL pointer dereference in super block writeback. [FIX] For reconfiguration caused by different subvolume RO/RW flags, ensure we always run btrfs_check_options() to ensure we have proper hard RO requirements met. In fact the function btrfs_check_options() doesn't really do many complex checks, but hard RO requirement and some feature dependency checks, thus there is no special reason not to do the check for mount reconfiguration. Reported-by: syzbot+56360f93efa90ff15870@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0000000000008c5d090621cb2770@google.com/ Fixes: f044b31 ("btrfs: handle the ro->rw transition for mounting different subvolumes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments up to the limit. This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with more than 128 fetchargs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330 Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently truncating. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240930202656.292869-1-mikel@mikelr.com/ Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init") Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <mikel@mikelr.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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…ing to satisfy some BPF verifiers
In a RHEL8 kernel (4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64), that, as enterprise
kernels go, have backports from modern kernels, the verifier complains
about lack of bounds check for the index into the array of syscall
arguments, on a BPF bytecode generated by clang 17, with:
; } else if (size < 0 && size >= -6) { /* buffer */
116: (b7) r1 = -6
117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30
R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv-6 R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=18446744073709551610,var_off=(0xffffffff00000000; 0xffffffff)) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value
; index = -(size + 1);
118: (a7) r6 ^= -1
119: (67) r6 <<= 32
120: (77) r6 >>= 32
; aug_size = args->args[index];
121: (67) r6 <<= 3
122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24)
123: (0f) r1 += r6
last_idx 123 first_idx 116
regs=40 stack=0 before 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24)
regs=40 stack=0 before 121: (67) r6 <<= 3
regs=40 stack=0 before 120: (77) r6 >>= 32
regs=40 stack=0 before 119: (67) r6 <<= 32
regs=40 stack=0 before 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1
regs=40 stack=0 before 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30
regs=42 stack=0 before 116: (b7) r1 = -6
R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv1 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_w=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv40 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=0) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_w=invP6 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_w=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_w=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56_w=inv1 fp-64_w=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value
parent didn't have regs=40 stack=0 marks
last_idx 110 first_idx 98
regs=40 stack=0 before 110: (6d) if r1 s> r6 goto pc+5
regs=42 stack=0 before 109: (b7) r1 = 1
regs=40 stack=0 before 108: (65) if r6 s> 0x1000 goto pc+7
regs=40 stack=0 before 98: (55) if r6 != 0x1 goto pc+9
R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=invP12 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_rw=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv24 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=2147483647) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=40,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_rw=invP4 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=12,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_rw=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_rw=invP24 fp-40_r=ctx fp-48_r=map_value fp-56_w=invP1 fp-64_rw=map_value fp-72_r=map_value fp-80_r=map_value
parent already had regs=40 stack=0 marks
124: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16)
R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value
R1 unbounded memory access, make sure to bounds check any such access
processed 466 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 2 total_states 20 peak_states 20 mark_read 3
If we add this line, as used in other BPF programs, to cap that index:
index &= 7;
The generated BPF program is considered safe by that version of the BPF
verifier, allowing perf to collect the syscall args in one more kernel
using the BPF based pointer contents collector.
With the above one-liner it works with that kernel:
[root@dell-per740-01 ~]# uname -a
Linux dell-per740-01.khw.eng.rdu2.dc.redhat.com 4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Dec 7 03:06:13 EST 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@dell-per740-01 ~]# ~acme/bin/perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890
0.000 (1234.704 ms): sleep/3863610 nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }) = 0
[root@dell-per740-01 ~]#
As well as with the one in Fedora 40:
root@number:~# uname -a
Linux number 6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Oct 10 22:31:19 UTC 2024 x86_64 GNU/Linux
root@number:~# perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890
0.000 (1234.722 ms): sleep/14873 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe87311a40) = 0
root@number:~#
Song Liu reported that this one-liner was being optimized out by clang
18, so I suggested and he tested that adding a compiler barrier before
it made clang v18 to keep it and the verifier in the kernel in Song's
case (Meta's 5.12 based kernel) also was happy with the resulting
bytecode.
I'll investigate using virtme-ng[1] to have all the perf BPF based
functionality thoroughly tested over multiple kernels and clang
versions.
[1] https://kernel-recipes.org/en/2024/virtme-ng/
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zw7JgJc0LOwSpuvx@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper layer. However, it's not working well on some cases. * Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count. That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio (the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier split btrfs_bio's completion. That will result in NULL pointer dereference. That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1] and it shows the following trace. [1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ torvalds#474 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5) RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080 RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58 R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0 ? _printk+0x58/0x73 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750 ? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs] dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0 __submit_bio+0xe0/0x130 ? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410 btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 ? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0 btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs] submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs] ? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs] extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs] ? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs] btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] do_writepages+0xd4/0x240 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 __writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0 writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0 wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0 wb_workfn+0x334/0x520 process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130 worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xee/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl CR2: 0000000000000020 * Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2]. Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer. [2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors" is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails. * Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK, the upper layer would not know the failure. * Solution Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0). This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's status. With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer dereference anymore. Fixes: 852eee6 ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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…linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A revert to fix a adjtimex() regression:
The recent change to prevent that time goes backwards for the coarse
time getters due to immediate multiplier adjustments via adjtimex(),
changed the way how the timekeeping core treats that.
That change result in a regression on the adjtimex() side, which is
user space visible:
1) The forwarding of the base time moves the update out of the
original period and establishes a new one. That's changing the
behaviour of the [PF]LL control, which user space expects to be
applied periodically.
2) The clearing of the accumulated NTP error due to #1, changes the
behaviour as well.
An attempt to delay the multiplier/frequency update to the next tick
did not solve the problem as userspace expects that the multiplier or
frequency updates are in effect, when the syscall returns.
There is a different solution for the coarse time problem available,
so revert the offending commit to restore the existing adjtimex()
behaviour"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids"
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