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[SYCL][DOC] Spec for discard queue events #4922
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[SYCL][DOC] Add avoid_event_creation extension
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...doc/extensions/DiscardQueueEvents/SYCL_EXT_ONEAPI_DISCARD_QUEUE_EVENTS.asciidoc
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= SYCL_EXT_ONEAPI_DISCARD_QUEUE_EVENTS | ||
:source-highlighter: coderay | ||
:coderay-linenums-mode: table | ||
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// This section needs to be after the document title. | ||
:doctype: book | ||
:toc2: | ||
:toc: left | ||
:encoding: utf-8 | ||
:lang: en | ||
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:blank: pass:[ +] | ||
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// Set the default source code type in this document to C++, | ||
// for syntax highlighting purposes. This is needed because | ||
// docbook uses c++ and html5 uses cpp. | ||
:language: {basebackend@docbook:c++:cpp} | ||
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// This is necessary for asciidoc, but not for asciidoctor | ||
:cpp: C++ | ||
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== Introduction | ||
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IMPORTANT: This specification is a draft. | ||
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NOTE: Khronos(R) is a registered trademark and SYCL(TM) and SPIR(TM) are | ||
trademarks of The Khronos Group Inc. OpenCL(TM) is a trademark of Apple Inc. | ||
used by permission by Khronos. | ||
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This document describes an extension that introduces a `discard_events` property for | ||
SYCL queues. This property enables developers to inform a SYCL implementation that | ||
the events returned from queue operations will not be used. | ||
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== Notice | ||
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Copyright (c) 2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. | ||
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== Status | ||
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Working Draft | ||
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This is a preview extension specification, intended to provide early access to | ||
a feature for review and community feedback. When the feature matures, this | ||
specification may be released as a formal extension. | ||
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Because the interfaces defined by this specification are not final and are | ||
subject to change they are not intended to be used by shipping software | ||
products. | ||
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== Version | ||
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Revision: 1 | ||
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== Contributors | ||
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Alexander Flegontov, Intel + | ||
Greg Lueck, Intel + | ||
John Pennycook, Intel + | ||
Vlad Romanov, Intel | ||
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== Dependencies | ||
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This extension is written against the SYCL 2020 specification, Revision 4. | ||
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== Feature Test Macro | ||
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This extension provides a feature-test macro as described in the core SYCL | ||
specification section 6.3.3 "Feature test macros". Therefore, an | ||
implementation supporting this extension must predefine the macro | ||
`SYCL_EXT_ONEAPI_DISCARD_QUEUE_EVENTS` to one of the values defined in the table below. | ||
Applications can test for the existence of this macro to determine if the | ||
implementation supports this feature, or applications can test the macro's | ||
value to determine which of the extension's APIs the implementation supports. | ||
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[%header,cols="1,5"] | ||
|=== | ||
|Value |Description | ||
|1 |Initial extension version. Base features are supported. | ||
|=== | ||
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== Overview | ||
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This extension adds `ext::oneapi::property::queue::discard_events` property for `sycl::queue`, | ||
by using this property the application informs a SYCL implementation that it will not use the event | ||
returned by any of the `queue` member functions. (i.e submit, parallel_for, copy, memset and others.) | ||
When the application creates a queue with this property, | ||
the implementation may be able to optimize some operations on the `queue`. | ||
The `discard_events` property is incompatible with `enable_profiling`. | ||
Attempts to construct a `queue` with both properties raises `errc::invalid`. | ||
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Below is a usage example: | ||
[source,c++] | ||
---- | ||
sycl::property_list props{ext::oneapi::property::queue::discard_events{}, | ||
property::queue::in_order{}}; | ||
sycl::queue Queue( props ); | ||
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// some USM preparations .. | ||
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sycl::event e1, e2, e3; | ||
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// returning "invalid" events from each submission function: | ||
e1 = Queue.parallel_for(NDRange, [=](nd_item<1> item){ do_smth1(); }); | ||
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e2 = Queue.single_task([=](){ do_smth2(); }); | ||
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e3 = Queue.submit([&](handler &CGH) { CGH.parallel_for(NDRange, [=](nd_item<1> item){ do_smth3(); }); }); | ||
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Queue.wait(); | ||
---- | ||
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In the example above, the application doesn't use sycl events: `e1`, `e2`, `e3` | ||
and is waiting for the end of work by `queue::wait()`. | ||
When the queue is created with the `discard_events` property, | ||
the returned events will be _invalid_ events, which are `sycl::event` objects that have limited capability. | ||
See the description of behavior for this event below for details. | ||
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Here, only those member functions for the _invalid_ event are described that have behavior different from the default event behavior: | ||
[source,c++] | ||
---- | ||
// must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
std::vector<event> get_wait_list(); | ||
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// must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
void wait(); | ||
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// if invalid event is passed into the function, must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
static void wait(const std::vector<event> &eventList); | ||
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// must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
void wait_and_throw(); | ||
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// if invalid event is passed into the function, must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
static void wait_and_throw(const std::vector<event> &eventList); | ||
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// must return info::event_command_status::ext_oneapi_unknown | ||
get_info<info::event::command_execution_status>() const; | ||
---- | ||
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The behavior when _invalid_ event is passed into handler API: | ||
[source,c++] | ||
---- | ||
// must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
handler::depends_on(event Event) | ||
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// must throw an exception with the errc::invalid error code. | ||
handler::depends_on(const std::vector<event> &Events) | ||
---- | ||
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A new enumerator value is also added to the `info::event_command_status` enumeration, | ||
which is returned by `get_info<info::event::command_execution_status>()` as described above: | ||
[source,c++] | ||
---- | ||
namespace sycl { | ||
namespace info { | ||
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enum class event_command_status : int { | ||
// ... | ||
ext_oneapi_unknown | ||
}; | ||
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} // namespace info | ||
} // namespace sycl | ||
---- | ||
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== Optimization behavior for DPC++ | ||
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This non-normative section describes the conditions when the DPC++ implementation provides an optimization benefit* for the `discard_events` property. | ||
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- The queue must be constructed with the `in_order` property. | ||
- A kernel submitted to the queue must not use the https://github.com/intel/llvm/blob/sycl/sycl/doc/extensions/Assert/SYCL_ONEAPI_ASSERT.asciidoc[fallback assert feature]. | ||
- A queue operation submitted to the queue must not use streams or buffer / image accessors. However, local accessors do not inhibit optimization. | ||
- Any queue operations using Level Zero backend temporarily work without optimization. | ||
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*The benefit is that a low-level event is not created from backend, thereby saving time. | ||
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See the behavior details for each condition below: | ||
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=== Using out-of-order queue | ||
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No optimization if a queue is created with the `discard_events` property and | ||
the property list does not include `in_order` property. | ||
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=== Using fallback assert feature | ||
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No optimization if the application calls the `assert` macro from a command that is submitted to the queue unless | ||
the device has native support for assertions (as specified by `aspect::ext_oneapi_native_assert`). | ||
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=== Using streams or buffer / image accessors (excluding local accessors) | ||
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No optimization if a queue operation that uses stream objects or buffer / image accessors is submitted to a queue created with | ||
the `discard_events` property. But using local accessors does not affect optimization. | ||
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=== Using Level Zero backend | ||
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Since Level Zero Plugin support is required to be able to not create a low-level event, | ||
any queue operations using the Level Zero backend temporarily work without optimization. | ||
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== Issues | ||
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None. | ||
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== Revision History | ||
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[cols="5,15,15,70"] | ||
[grid="rows"] | ||
[options="header"] | ||
|======================================== | ||
|Rev|Date|Author|Changes | ||
|1|2021-11-09|Alexander Flegontov |*Initial public working draft* | ||
|======================================== |
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