Workaround an error to import "range" from "kafka.vendor.six.moves"

[hiwakaba]

Hello, Please check my patch. In my environment of Python3.12, an error occurs when importing range class from kafka.vendor.six.moves module.

Python 3.12.0b3 (main, Jun 21 2023, 00:00:00) [GCC 13.1.1 20230614 (Red Hat 13.1.1-4)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sys
>>> sys.path.append('.')
>>> from kafka.client_async import KafkaClient, IdleConnectionManager
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/__init__.py", line 23, in <module>
    from kafka.consumer import KafkaConsumer
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/consumer/__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from kafka.consumer.group import KafkaConsumer
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/consumer/group.py", line 13, in <module>
    from kafka.consumer.fetcher import Fetcher
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/consumer/fetcher.py", line 19, in <module>
    from kafka.record import MemoryRecords
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/record/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from kafka.record.memory_records import MemoryRecords, MemoryRecordsBuilder
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/record/memory_records.py", line 27, in <module>
    from kafka.record.legacy_records import LegacyRecordBatch, LegacyRecordBatchBuilder
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/record/legacy_records.py", line 50, in <module>
    from kafka.codec import (
  File "/home/build/dev/fedora_packaging/python-kafka/tmp/kafka-python-2.0.2/kafka/codec.py", line 9, in <module>
    from kafka.vendor.six.moves import range
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'kafka.vendor.six.moves'
>>>

I do not know a good way to solve this isseu but here is my workaround that calls the range class using moves.range after import moves module.

>>> from kafka.vendor.six import moves
>>> moves.range
<class 'range'>

Thanks in advance,
Hirotaka

---

This change is 

[wbarnha]

Future support for Python 2.7 is undergoing debate at the moment, so I'm not sure if this PR is the right move for us. Personally, if we're moving support to 3.8+ (since all previous versions are EOL'ed), I think it makes sense to remove kafka.vendor.six and use regular function calls.

Regardless, thanks for the PR. I created support for 3.12 in workflows and I was perplexed at why 3.12 wouldn't work.

[wbarnha]

The issue is now patched, we can close this for now. Thank you for your PR,