java-client Should Support `ColumnHeader` of any Primitive Array Type

[nbauernfeind]

Currently the java-client only supports byte[] in the category of primitive arrays. This was implemented by a user in #4507.

The server-side, barrage-java-client, and flight-only client, each support arrays of all primitive types. They support arbitrarily nested arrays of primitives (e.g. int[][][]).

The java-client should support all primitive array types and nested primitive arrays. See the UnsupportedOperationException from here: https://github.com/deephaven/deephaven-core/blob/main/java-client/flight/src/main/java/io/deephaven/client/impl/FieldAdapter.java#L135

[rbasralian]

We should also support String arrays, and ideally any other serializable type.

[devinrsmith]

Potentially useful to have APIs where VectorSchemaRoot is exposed.

[devinrsmith]

https://arrow.apache.org/cookbook/java/create.html#array-of-list shows an example of how to create these sorts of structures with Arrow Java

[devinrsmith]

https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/apache-arrow-16.1.0/java/vector/src/test/java/org/apache/arrow/vector/complex/writer/TestComplexWriter.java#L547-L593 shows an example of recursive list writing