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Have docker nginx logs print the client IP #328

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Apr 8, 2024
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions nginx/Dockerfile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -70,7 +70,9 @@ ENV \
NGINX_PROXY_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=60s \
NGINX_PROXY_READ_TIMEOUT=60s \
NGINX_PROXY_SEND_TIMEOUT=60s \
NGINX_REAL_IP_HEADER=X-Forwarded-For \
NGINX_SEND_TIMEOUT=60s \
NGINX_SET_REAL_IP_FROM=172.0.0.0/8 \
NGINX_WORKER_CONNECTIONS=1024 \
NGINX_WORKER_PROCESSES=auto \
PHP_DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT=60 \
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34 changes: 18 additions & 16 deletions nginx/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,22 +22,24 @@ Requires `islandora/base` docker image to build. Please refer to the

### Nginx Settings

| Environment Variable | Default | Description |
| :---------------------------- | :------ | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| NGINX_CLIENT_BODY_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for reading client request body |
| NGINX_CLIENT_MAX_BODY_SIZE | 1m | Specifies the maximum accepted body size of a client request |
| NGINX_ERROR_LOG_LEVEL | warn | Log Level of Error log |
| NGINX_FASTCGI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for establishing a connection with a FastCGI server |
| NGINX_FASTCGI_READ_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for reading a response from the FastCGI server |
| NGINX_FASTCGI_SEND_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for transmitting a request to the FastCGI server. |
| NGINX_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT | 75s | Timeout for keep-alive connections |
| NGINX_LINGERING_TIMEOUT | 5s | The maximum waiting time for more client data to arrive |
| NGINX_PROXY_CONNECT_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for establishing a connection with a proxied server |
| NGINX_PROXY_READ_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for reading a response from the proxied server |
| NGINX_PROXY_SEND_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for transmitting a request to the proxied server |
| NGINX_SEND_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for transmitting a response to the client |
| NGINX_WORKER_CONNECTIONS | 1024 | The maximum number of simultaneous connections that can be opened by a worker process |
| NGINX_WORKER_PROCESSES | auto | Set number of worker processes automatically based on number of CPU cores |
| Environment Variable | Default | Description |
| :---------------------------- | :-------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| NGINX_CLIENT_BODY_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for reading client request body |
| NGINX_CLIENT_MAX_BODY_SIZE | 1m | Specifies the maximum accepted body size of a client request |
| NGINX_ERROR_LOG_LEVEL | warn | Log Level of Error log |
| NGINX_FASTCGI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for establishing a connection with a FastCGI server |
| NGINX_FASTCGI_READ_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for reading a response from the FastCGI server |
| NGINX_FASTCGI_SEND_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for transmitting a request to the FastCGI server. |
| NGINX_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT | 75s | Timeout for keep-alive connections |
| NGINX_LINGERING_TIMEOUT | 5s | The maximum waiting time for more client data to arrive |
| NGINX_PROXY_CONNECT_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for establishing a connection with a proxied server |
| NGINX_PROXY_READ_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for reading a response from the proxied server |
| NGINX_PROXY_SEND_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for transmitting a request to the proxied server |
| NGINX_REAL_IP_HEADER | X-Forwarded-For | Request header field whose value will be used to replace the client address. |
| NGINX_SEND_TIMEOUT | 60s | Timeout for transmitting a response to the client |
| NGINX_SET_REAL_IP_FROM | 172.0.0.0/8 | Trusted addresses that are known to send correct replacement addresses |
| NGINX_WORKER_CONNECTIONS | 1024 | The maximum number of simultaneous connections that can be opened by a worker process |
| NGINX_WORKER_PROCESSES | auto | Set number of worker processes automatically based on number of CPU cores |

### PHP Settings

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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions nginx/rootfs/etc/confd/templates/nginx.conf.tmpl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -153,6 +153,9 @@ http {
# Sets the path, format, and configuration for a buffered log write.
access_log /dev/stdout main;

# Sets the client IP to print in logs
real_ip_header {{ getenv "NGINX_REAL_IP_HEADER" }};
set_real_ip_from {{ getenv "NGINX_SET_REAL_IP_FROM" }};

# Includes virtual hosts configs.
include /etc/nginx/http.d/*.conf;
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26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions nginx/tests/ServiceLogsClientIp/build.gradle.kts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
import plugins.TestsPlugin.DockerComposeUp
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream

tasks.named<DockerComposeUp>("test") {
doLast {
// get the docker logs from our nginx service
val outputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
project.exec {
commandLine = baseArguments + listOf("logs")
standardOutput = outputStream
workingDir = project.projectDir
}
val output = outputStream.toString()

// see if the log has a match for the IP we set in the test.sh cURL -H command
val pattern = "nginx-1 | 1.2.3.4"
val matchingLines = output.lines().filter { line ->
line.startsWith(pattern)
}

// fail the test if we didn't find any logs with the IP
if (matchingLines.isEmpty()) {
throw GradleException("No lines found starting with '$pattern'")
}
}
}
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions nginx/tests/ServiceLogsClientIp/docker-compose.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
---
version: "3.8"

# Common to all services
x-common: &common
restart: "no"

name: nginx-servicelogsclientip
services:
nginx:
<<: *common
image: ${NGINX:-islandora/nginx:local}
# Set realip as trusting only localhost
environment:
- NGINX_REAL_IP_HEADER=X-Forwarded-For
- NGINX_SET_REAL_IP_FROM=127.0.0.1/32
volumes:
- ./test.sh:/test.sh
command:
- /test.sh
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions nginx/tests/ServiceLogsClientIp/test.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#!/command/with-contenv bash
# shellcheck shell=bash

set -eou pipefail

# Wait for Nginx to be ready.
s6-svwait -U /run/service/nginx

# hit localhost nginx with the proper header so that IP is logged
curl -s -o /dev/null -H "X-Forwarded-For: 1.2.3.4" http://localhost:80/

# Service must start for us to get to this point.
exit 0
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