msvc int_min bug

[kbkpbot]

Describe the bug

A msvc int_min bug cause v compiler fail.

Reproduction Steps

In vlib/v/ast/comptime_const_values.v

// i32 tries to return a `ComptTimeConstValue` as `i32` type.
pub fn (val ComptTimeConstValue) i32() ?i32 {
	x := val.i64()?
	if x > -2147483649 && x < 2147483648 {
		return i32(x)
	}
	return none
}

will fail under msvc.

And I create a test file for this bug:
bug.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

typedef int64_t i64;

void main() {
	i64 x = 2147483647;
    if (x > -2147483649  && x < 2147483648) {
        printf("x=%lld\n", x);
    }
}

compile it with msvc

cl bug.c

Expected Behavior

output

2147483647

Current Behavior

nothing output

Possible Solution

need a workaround for this.

Additional Information/Context

tcc, gcc, clang has no this bug

V version

V 0.4.11 84f6816.0a4a807

Environment details (OS name and version, etc.)

V full version	V 0.4.11 84f6816.0a4a807
OS	linux, Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS
Processor	8 cpus, 64bit, little endian, Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-9700 CPU @ 3.00GHz
Memory	7.52GB/15.51GB
V executable	/media/HD/github/kbkpbot/v/v
V last modified time	2025-09-09 11:32:00
V home dir	OK, value: /media/HD/github/kbkpbot/v
VMODULES	OK, value: /home/mars/.vmodules
VTMP	OK, value: /tmp/v_1000
Current working dir	OK, value: /home/mars/v/bug/64
Git version	git version 2.43.0
V git status	weekly.2025.36-44-g0a4a8078
.git/config present	true
cc version	cc (Ubuntu 13.3.0-6ubuntu2~24.04) 13.3.0
gcc version	gcc (Ubuntu 13.3.0-6ubuntu2~24.04) 13.3.0
clang version	Ubuntu clang version 18.1.3 (1ubuntu1)
tcc version	tcc version 0.9.28rc 2025-02-13 HEAD@f8bd136d (x86_64 Linux)
tcc git status	thirdparty-linux-amd64 696c1d84
emcc version	N/A
glibc version	ldd (Ubuntu GLIBC 2.39-0ubuntu8.5) 2.39

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[huly-for-github]

Connected to Huly®: V_0.6-25061

[kbkpbot]

a v code, can verify this :

module main

fn main() {
	x := i64(2147483647)
	
	if x > -2147483649 && x < 2147483648 {
		assert true
	} else {
		assert false
	}
}

v bug.v -cc msvc