Create PDFs using plain old HTML+CSS. Uses weasyprint on the back-end which renders HTML.
gem install weasyprint
-
Install by hand (recommended):
# WeasyPrint.new takes the HTML and any options for weasyprint
# run `weasyprint --help` for a full list of options
kit = WeasyPrint.new(html)
kit.stylesheets << '/path/to/css/file'
# Get an inline PDF
pdf = kit.to_pdf
# Save the PDF to a file
file = kit.to_file('/path/to/save/pdf')
# WeasyPrint.new can optionally accept a URL or a File.
# Stylesheets can not be added when source is provided as a URL of File.
kit = WeasyPrint.new('http://google.com')
kit = WeasyPrint.new(File.new('/path/to/html'))
## Configuration
If you're on Windows or you installed weasyprint by hand to a location other than `/usr/local/bin` you will need to tell WeasyPrint where the binary is. You can configure WeasyPrint like so:
```ruby
# config/initializers/weasyprint.rb
WeasyPrint.configure do |config|
config.weasyprint = '/path/to/weasyprint'
config.default_options = {
:resolution => '300',
}
# Use only if your external hostname is unavailable on the server.
config.base_url = "http://localhost"
end
WeasyPrint comes with a middleware that allows users to get a PDF view of any page on your site by appending .pdf to the URL.
Non-Rails Rack apps
# in config.ru
require 'weasyprint'
use WeasyPrint::Middleware
Rails apps
# in application.rb(Rails3) or environment.rb(Rails2)
require 'weasyprint'
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware
With WeasyPrint options
# options will be passed to WeasyPrint.new
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, :resolution => '300'
With conditions to limit routes that can be generated in pdf
# conditions can be regexps (either one or an array)
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, {}, :only => %r[^/public]
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, {}, :only => [%r[^/invoice], %r[^/public]]
# conditions can be strings (either one or an array)
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, {}, :only => '/public'
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, {}, :only => ['/invoice', '/public']
# conditions can be regexps (either one or an array)
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, {}, :except => [%r[^/prawn], %r[^/secret]]
# conditions can be strings (either one or an array)
config.middleware.use WeasyPrint::Middleware, {}, :except => ['/secret']
Saving the generated .pdf to disk
Setting the WeasyPrint-save-pdf
header will cause WeasyPrint to write the generated .pdf to the file indicated by the value of the header.
For example:
headers['WeasyPrint-save-pdf'] = 'path/to/saved.pdf'
Will cause the .pdf to be saved to path/to/saved.pdf
in addition to being sent back to the client. If the path is not writable/non-existant the write will fail silently. The WeasyPrint-save-pdf
header is never sent back to the client.
-
Single thread issue: In development environments it is common to run a single server process. This can cause issues when rendering your pdf requires weasyprint to hit your server again (for images, js, css). This is because the resource requests will get blocked by the initial request and the initial request will be waiting on the resource requests causing a deadlock.
This is usually not an issue in a production environment. To get around this issue you may want to run a server with multiple workers like Passenger or try to embed your resources within your HTML to avoid extra HTTP requests.
Example solution (rails / bundler), add unicorn to the development group in your Gemfile
gem 'unicorn'
then runbundle
. Next, add a fileconfig/unicorn.conf
withworker_processes 3
Then to run the app
unicorn_rails -c config/unicorn.conf
(from rails_root)
- Fork the project.
- Setup your development environment with:
gem install bundler
;bundle install
- Make your feature addition or bug fix.
- Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
- Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history. (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but bump version in a commit by itself so we can ignore when we pull)
- Send a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
Copyright (c) 2010 Jared Pace. See LICENSE for details. Additional work Copyright (c) 2014 Simply Business