ima: Define ima-modsig template

Define new "d-modsig" template field which holds the digest that is
expected to match the one contained in the modsig, and also new "modsig"
template field which holds the appended file signature.

Add a new "ima-modsig" defined template descriptor with the new fields as
well as the ones from the "ima-sig" descriptor.

Change ima_store_measurement() to accept a struct modsig * argument so that
it can be passed along to the templates via struct ima_event_data.

Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>

Documentation/security/IMA-templates.rst

@@ -68,8 +68,10 @@ descriptors by adding their identifier to the format string
  - 'd-ng': the digest of the event, calculated with an arbitrary hash
    algorithm (field format: [<hash algo>:]digest, where the digest
    prefix is shown only if the hash algorithm is not SHA1 or MD5);
+ - 'd-modsig': the digest of the event without the appended modsig;
  - 'n-ng': the name of the event, without size limitations;
  - 'sig': the file signature;
+ - 'modsig' the appended file signature;
  - 'buf': the buffer data that was used to generate the hash without size limitations;
 
 
@@ -79,6 +81,7 @@ Below, there is the list of defined template descriptors:
  - "ima-ng" (default): its format is ``d-ng|n-ng``;
  - "ima-sig": its format is ``d-ng|n-ng|sig``;
  - "ima-buf": its format is ``d-ng|n-ng|buf``;
+ - "ima-modsig": its format is ``d-ng|n-ng|sig|d-modsig|modsig``;
 
 
 Use

security/integrity/ima/ima.h

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ struct ima_event_data {
 	const unsigned char *filename;
 	struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value;
 	int xattr_len;
+	const struct modsig *modsig;
 	const char *violation;
 	const void *buf;
 	int buf_len;
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
 			   const unsigned char *filename,
 			   struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
-			   int xattr_len, int pcr,
+			   int xattr_len, const struct modsig *modsig, int pcr,
 			   struct ima_template_desc *template_desc);
 void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 			   const unsigned char *filename);
@@ -312,6 +313,10 @@ bool ima_hook_supports_modsig(enum ima_hooks func);
 int ima_read_modsig(enum ima_hooks func, const void *buf, loff_t buf_len,
 		    struct modsig **modsig);
 void ima_collect_modsig(struct modsig *modsig, const void *buf, loff_t size);
+int ima_get_modsig_digest(const struct modsig *modsig, enum hash_algo *algo,
+			  const u8 **digest, u32 *digest_size);
+int ima_get_raw_modsig(const struct modsig *modsig, const void **data,
+		       u32 *data_len);
 void ima_free_modsig(struct modsig *modsig);
 #else
 static inline bool ima_hook_supports_modsig(enum ima_hooks func)
@@ -330,6 +335,19 @@ static inline void ima_collect_modsig(struct modsig *modsig, const void *buf,
 {
 }
 
+static inline int ima_get_modsig_digest(const struct modsig *modsig,
+					enum hash_algo *algo, const u8 **digest,
+					u32 *digest_size)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int ima_get_raw_modsig(const struct modsig *modsig,
+				     const void **data, u32 *data_len)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
 static inline void ima_free_modsig(struct modsig *modsig)
 {
 }

security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c

@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 			   struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
 			   struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
-			   int xattr_len, int pcr,
+			   int xattr_len, const struct modsig *modsig, int pcr,
 			   struct ima_template_desc *template_desc)
 {
 	static const char op[] = "add_template_measure";
@@ -300,7 +300,8 @@ void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
 					     .file = file,
 					     .filename = filename,
 					     .xattr_value = xattr_value,
-					     .xattr_len = xattr_len };
+					     .xattr_len = xattr_len,
+					     .modsig = modsig };
 	int violation = 0;
 
 	if (iint->measured_pcrs & (0x1 << pcr))

security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c

@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
 
 	if (action & IMA_MEASURE)
 		ima_store_measurement(iint, file, pathname,
-				      xattr_value, xattr_len, pcr,
+				      xattr_value, xattr_len, modsig, pcr,
 				      template_desc);
 	if (rc == 0 && (action & IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK)) {
 		inode_lock(inode);

security/integrity/ima/ima_modsig.c

@@ -138,6 +138,25 @@ int ima_modsig_verify(struct key *keyring, const struct modsig *modsig)
 					VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
+int ima_get_modsig_digest(const struct modsig *modsig, enum hash_algo *algo,
+			  const u8 **digest, u32 *digest_size)
+{
+	*algo = modsig->hash_algo;
+	*digest = modsig->digest;
+	*digest_size = modsig->digest_size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ima_get_raw_modsig(const struct modsig *modsig, const void **data,
+		       u32 *data_len)
+{
+	*data = &modsig->raw_pkcs7;
+	*data_len = modsig->raw_pkcs7_len;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 void ima_free_modsig(struct modsig *modsig)
 {
 	if (!modsig)

security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
  * ima_policy.c
  *	- initialize default measure policy rules
  */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
@@ -845,6 +848,38 @@ static void ima_log_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key, char *value)
 	ima_log_string_op(ab, key, value, NULL);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Validating the appended signature included in the measurement list requires
+ * the file hash calculated without the appended signature (i.e., the 'd-modsig'
+ * field). Therefore, notify the user if they have the 'modsig' field but not
+ * the 'd-modsig' field in the template.
+ */
+static void check_template_modsig(const struct ima_template_desc *template)
+{
+#define MSG "template with 'modsig' field also needs 'd-modsig' field\n"
+	bool has_modsig, has_dmodsig;
+	static bool checked;
+	int i;
+
+	/* We only need to notify the user once. */
+	if (checked)
+		return;
+
+	has_modsig = has_dmodsig = false;
+	for (i = 0; i < template->num_fields; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(template->fields[i]->field_id, "modsig"))
+			has_modsig = true;
+		else if (!strcmp(template->fields[i]->field_id, "d-modsig"))
+			has_dmodsig = true;
+	}
+
+	if (has_modsig && !has_dmodsig)
+		pr_notice(MSG);
+
+	checked = true;
+#undef MSG
+}
+
 static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 {
 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
@@ -1187,6 +1222,12 @@ static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 	else if (entry->action == APPRAISE)
 		temp_ima_appraise |= ima_appraise_flag(entry->func);
 
+	if (!result && entry->flags & IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED) {
+		template_desc = entry->template ? entry->template :
+						  ima_template_desc_current();
+		check_template_modsig(template_desc);
+	}
+
 	audit_log_format(ab, "res=%d", !result);
 	audit_log_end(ab);
 	return result;

security/integrity/ima/ima_template.c

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static struct ima_template_desc builtin_templates[] = {
 	{.name = "ima-ng", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng"},
 	{.name = "ima-sig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig"},
 	{.name = "ima-buf", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|buf"},
+	{.name = "ima-modsig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig|d-modsig|modsig"},
 	{.name = "", .fmt = ""},	/* placeholder for a custom format */
 };
 
@@ -42,14 +43,18 @@ static const struct ima_template_field supported_fields[] = {
 	 .field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
 	{.field_id = "buf", .field_init = ima_eventbuf_init,
 	 .field_show = ima_show_template_buf},
+	{.field_id = "d-modsig", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_modsig_init,
+	 .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng},
+	{.field_id = "modsig", .field_init = ima_eventmodsig_init,
+	 .field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
 };
 
 /*
  * Used when restoring measurements carried over from a kexec. 'd' and 'n' don't
  * need to be accounted for since they shouldn't be defined in the same template
  * description as 'd-ng' and 'n-ng' respectively.
  */
-#define MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN sizeof("d-ng|n-ng|sig|buf")
+#define MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN sizeof("d-ng|n-ng|sig|buf|d-modisg|modsig")
 
 static struct ima_template_desc *ima_template;
 

security/integrity/ima/ima_template_lib.c

@@ -225,7 +225,8 @@ int ima_parse_buf(void *bufstartp, void *bufendp, void **bufcurp,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ima_eventdigest_init_common(u8 *digest, u32 digestsize, u8 hash_algo,
+static int ima_eventdigest_init_common(const u8 *digest, u32 digestsize,
+				       u8 hash_algo,
 				       struct ima_field_data *field_data)
 {
 	/*
@@ -328,6 +329,41 @@ int ima_eventdigest_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 					   hash_algo, field_data);
 }
 
+/*
+ * This function writes the digest of the file which is expected to match the
+ * digest contained in the file's appended signature.
+ */
+int ima_eventdigest_modsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
+				struct ima_field_data *field_data)
+{
+	enum hash_algo hash_algo;
+	const u8 *cur_digest;
+	u32 cur_digestsize;
+
+	if (!event_data->modsig)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (event_data->violation) {
+		/* Recording a violation. */
+		hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
+		cur_digest = NULL;
+		cur_digestsize = 0;
+	} else {
+		int rc;
+
+		rc = ima_get_modsig_digest(event_data->modsig, &hash_algo,
+					   &cur_digest, &cur_digestsize);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		else if (hash_algo == HASH_ALGO__LAST || cur_digestsize == 0)
+			/* There was some error collecting the digest. */
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ima_eventdigest_init_common(cur_digest, cur_digestsize,
+					   hash_algo, field_data);
+}
+
 static int ima_eventname_init_common(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 				     struct ima_field_data *field_data,
 				     bool size_limit)
@@ -406,3 +442,29 @@ int ima_eventbuf_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 					     event_data->buf_len, DATA_FMT_HEX,
 					     field_data);
 }
+
+/*
+ *  ima_eventmodsig_init - include the appended file signature as part of the
+ *  template data
+ */
+int ima_eventmodsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
+			 struct ima_field_data *field_data)
+{
+	const void *data;
+	u32 data_len;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!event_data->modsig)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * modsig is a runtime structure containing pointers. Get its raw data
+	 * instead.
+	 */
+	rc = ima_get_raw_modsig(event_data->modsig, &data, &data_len);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	return ima_write_template_field_data(data, data_len, DATA_FMT_HEX,
+					     field_data);
+}

security/integrity/ima/ima_template_lib.h

@@ -36,10 +36,14 @@ int ima_eventname_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 		       struct ima_field_data *field_data);
 int ima_eventdigest_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 			    struct ima_field_data *field_data);
+int ima_eventdigest_modsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
+				struct ima_field_data *field_data);
 int ima_eventname_ng_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 			  struct ima_field_data *field_data);
 int ima_eventsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 		      struct ima_field_data *field_data);
 int ima_eventbuf_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
 		      struct ima_field_data *field_data);
+int ima_eventmodsig_init(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
+			 struct ima_field_data *field_data);
 #endif /* __LINUX_IMA_TEMPLATE_LIB_H */