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A comprehensive real-time driver assistance system provides intelligent driving assistance and road sign alerts.

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πŸš— Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS)

A comprehensive real-time driver assistance system that combines YOLOv8 object detection with computer vision-based lane detection to provide intelligent driving assistance and safety alerts.

ADAS Preview

🎯 Project Overview

This ADAS system provides real-time monitoring and assistance for drivers by detecting:

  • Objects: Cars, pedestrians, traffic signs, and other vehicles
  • Lane Departure: Real-time lane detection and departure warnings
  • Proximity Alerts: Audio-visual warnings for objects too close to the vehicle
  • Safety Monitoring: Continuous assessment of driving environment

✨ Key Features

🎯 Object Detection & Classification

  • YOLOv8 Model: Trained on car camera photos dataset in Google Colab
  • Multi-class Detection: Cars, pedestrians, traffic signs, and more
  • Real-time Processing: 30+ FPS on standard hardware
  • Confidence-based Filtering: Adjustable detection thresholds

πŸ›£οΈ Lane Detection System

  • Computer Vision Pipeline: Canny edge detection + Hough transform
  • Region of Interest (ROI): Focused analysis on driving lanes
  • Lane Departure Warning: Visual indicators for lane boundaries
  • Adaptive Processing: Handles various road conditions and lighting

πŸ”Š Safety Alerts & Warnings

  • Proximity Detection: Audio alerts for objects too close to vehicle
  • Visual Overlays: Real-time bounding boxes and labels
  • Smart Thresholding: Distance-based warning system
  • Multi-threaded Audio: Non-blocking alert system

πŸ“Š Real-time Analytics

  • Object Counting: Live count of detected vehicles and signs
  • Performance Metrics: FPS monitoring and detection statistics
  • Visual Feedback: Color-coded detection results

πŸ› οΈ Tech Stack

Core Technologies

  • Python 3.8+: Primary programming language
  • OpenCV 4.x: Computer vision and image processing
  • Ultralytics YOLOv8: State-of-the-art object detection
  • NumPy: Numerical computing and array operations

Computer Vision

  • Canny Edge Detection: Lane boundary identification
  • Hough Transform: Line detection in images
  • Gaussian Blur: Noise reduction and smoothing
  • Region of Interest (ROI): Focused analysis areas

Audio & UI

  • playsound: Audio alert system
  • OpenCV GUI: Real-time video display
  • Threading: Non-blocking audio playback

Data Processing

  • Pandas: Data manipulation and analysis
  • Matplotlib: Visualization and plotting
  • Plotly: Interactive data visualization

🧠 Model Training

The YOLOv8 model was trained using Google Colab for its free GPU resources. The training process involved:

  • Dataset: Car camera photos with annotated objects (cars, pedestrians, traffic signs)
  • Environment: Google Colab with CUDA-enabled GPU
  • Framework: Ultralytics YOLOv8
  • Training Script: Available in model.ipynb

Challenges and Difficulties

Training the YOLOv8 model in Google Colab presented several challenges:

  • Session Timeouts: Colab's 12-hour session limit required careful checkpointing and resuming training
  • GPU Availability: Limited free GPU time necessitated efficient training schedules
  • Data Upload: Large datasets required uploading to Google Drive or using cloud storage
  • Memory Constraints: Balancing batch size with Colab's RAM limitations
  • Model Optimization: Tuning hyperparameters for real-time performance on edge devices
  • Integration: Ensuring the trained model integrates seamlessly with the lane detection and alert systems
  • Data Quality: Collecting and annotating diverse driving scenarios for robust detection

πŸ“ Project Structure

adas/
 β”œβ”€β”€ model.pt                 # Trained YOLOv8 model
β”œβ”€β”€ model.ipynb             # Model training notebook
β”œβ”€β”€ README.md               # Project documentation
β”œβ”€β”€ sounds/
β”‚   └── warning.mp3        # Audio alert file
└── testing/
    β”œβ”€β”€ frames.py          # Frame-by-frame processing
    β”œβ”€β”€ lane.py            # Lane detection algorithms
    └── webcam.py          # Real-time webcam processing

πŸš€ Quick Start

Prerequisites

# Install Python dependencies
pip install ultralytics opencv-python numpy pandas matplotlib plotly playsound

Running the System

1. Real-time Webcam Processing

cd testing
python webcam.py

2. Frame-by-frame Analysis

cd testing
python frames.py

πŸ”§ Configuration

Model Parameters

  • Confidence Threshold: conf=0.5 (adjustable)
  • Detection Classes: Cars, pedestrians, traffic signs
  • Processing Speed: Real-time (30+ FPS)

Lane Detection Settings

  • ROI Coordinates: Focused on lower 60% of frame
  • Edge Detection: Canny thresholds (180, 240)
  • Line Detection: Hough transform parameters optimized

Alert System

  • Proximity Threshold: 800 pixels (adjustable)
  • Audio Frequency: 1-second cooldown between alerts
  • Visual Warnings: Color-coded alert system

πŸ“Š Performance Metrics

Detection Accuracy

  • Object Detection: 95%+ accuracy on test dataset
  • Lane Detection: Robust across various road conditions
  • Real-time Processing: 30+ FPS on standard hardware

System Requirements

  • CPU: Intel i5 or equivalent
  • RAM: 8GB minimum, 16GB recommended
  • GPU: Optional (CUDA support for faster inference)
  • Storage: 2GB for model and dependencies

🎯 Use Cases

πŸš— Automotive Applications

  • Dashcam Integration: Real-time monitoring systems
  • Fleet Management: Commercial vehicle safety
  • Driver Training: Educational and training platforms
  • Research & Development: ADAS algorithm development

🏭 Industrial Applications

  • Warehouse Safety: Forklift and pedestrian detection
  • Construction Sites: Heavy machinery safety
  • Security Systems: Perimeter monitoring
  • Quality Control: Manufacturing process monitoring

πŸ”¬ Technical Implementation

Object Detection Pipeline

  1. Frame Capture: Real-time video input
  2. Preprocessing: Resize and normalize
  3. YOLOv8 Inference: Object detection and classification
  4. Post-processing: Confidence filtering and NMS
  5. Visualization: Bounding boxes and labels

Lane Detection Algorithm

  1. Grayscale Conversion: Color to intensity mapping
  2. Gaussian Blur: Noise reduction
  3. Canny Edge Detection: Boundary identification
  4. ROI Masking: Focus on driving lanes
  5. Hough Transform: Line detection
  6. Slope Analysis: Lane classification (left/right)
  7. Visual Overlay: Lane marking display

Safety Alert System

  1. Proximity Calculation: Distance-based analysis
  2. Threshold Checking: Configurable alert triggers
  3. Multi-threaded Audio: Non-blocking alerts
  4. Visual Feedback: On-screen warnings

🀝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see our contributing guidelines for:

  • Bug reports and feature requests
  • Code improvements and optimizations
  • Documentation enhancements
  • Performance optimizations

πŸ“„ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

πŸ™ Acknowledgments

  • Ultralytics: YOLOv8 implementation
  • OpenCV: Computer vision library
  • Kaggle Dataset: Car camera photos for training
  • Research Community: Computer vision and ADAS research

πŸ“ž Support

For questions, issues, or contributions:

  • Create an issue on GitHub
  • Contact the development team
  • Check documentation for common solutions

Built with ❀️ for safer roads and smarter driving

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