hast utility to transform to estree (JSX).
- What is this?
- When should I use this?
- Install
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This package is a utility that takes a hast (HTML) syntax tree as input and turns it into an estree (JavaScript) syntax tree (with a JSX extension). This package also supports embedded MDX nodes.
This project is useful when you want to embed HTML as JSX inside JS while working with syntax trees. This is used in MDX.
This package is ESM only. In Node.js (version 14.14+ and 16.0+), install with npm:
npm install hast-util-to-estree
In Deno with esm.sh
:
import {toEstree} from 'https://esm.sh/hast-util-to-estree@2'
In browsers with esm.sh
:
<script type="module">
import {toEstree} from 'https://esm.sh/hast-util-to-estree@2?bundle'
</script>
Say our module example.html
contains:
<!doctype html>
<html lang=en>
<title>Hi!</title>
<link rel=stylesheet href=index.css>
<h1>Hello, world!</h1>
<a download style="width:1;height:10px"></a>
<!--commentz-->
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<title>SVG `<ellipse>` element</title>
<ellipse
cx="120"
cy="70"
rx="100"
ry="50"
/>
</svg>
<script src="index.js"></script>
…and our module example.js
looks as follows:
import fs from 'node:fs/promises'
import {fromHtml} from 'hast-util-from-html'
import {toEstree} from 'hast-util-to-estree'
import {toJs, jsx} from 'estree-util-to-js'
const hast = fromHtml(await fs.readFile('example.html'))
const estree = toEstree(hast)
console.log(toJs(estree, {handlers: jsx}).value)
…now running node example.js
(and prettier) yields:
/* Commentz */
;<>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>{'Hi!'}</title>
{'\n'}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css" />
{'\n'}
</head>
<body>
<h1>{'Hello, world!'}</h1>
{'\n'}
<a
download
style={{
width: '1',
height: '10px'
}}
/>
{'\n'}
{}
{'\n'}
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
{'\n '}
<title>{'SVG `<ellipse>` element'}</title>
{'\n '}
<ellipse cx="120" cy="70" rx="100" ry="50" />
{'\n'}
</svg>
{'\n'}
<script src="index.js" />
{'\n'}
</body>
</html>
</>
This package exports the identifiers defaultHandlers
and
toEstree
.
There is no default export.
Transform a hast tree (with embedded MDX nodes) into an estree (with JSX nodes).
Comments are attached to the tree in their neighbouring nodes (recast
,
babel
style) and also added as a comments
array on the program node
(espree
style).
You may have to do program.comments = undefined
for certain compilers.
estree program node (Program
).
The program’s last child in body
is most likely an ExpressionStatement
,
whose expression is a JSXFragment
or a JSXElement
.
Typically, there is only one node in body
, however, this utility also supports
embedded MDX nodes in the HTML (when mdast-util-mdx
is used
with mdast to parse markdown before passing its nodes through to hast).
When MDX ESM import/exports are used, those nodes are added before the fragment
or element in body.
There aren’t many great estree serializers out there that support JSX.
To do that, you can use estree-util-to-js
.
Or, use estree-util-build-jsx
to turn JSX into function
calls, and then serialize with whatever (astring
, escodegen
).
Default handlers for elements (Record<string, Handle>
).
Each key is a node type, each value is a Handle
.
Turn a hast node into an estree node (TypeScript type).
JSX child (JsxChild
, optional).
You can also add more results to state.esm
and state.comments
.
Configuration (TypeScript type).
Which space the document is in (Space
, default: 'html'
).
When an <svg>
element is found in the HTML space, this package already
automatically switches to and from the SVG space when entering and exiting
it.
Object mapping node types to functions handling the corresponding nodes
(Record<string, Handle>
, optional).
Merged into the defaults.
See Handle
.
Namespace (TypeScript type).
type Space = 'html' | 'svg'
Info passed around about the current state (TypeScript type).
schema
(Schema
) — current schemacomments
(Array<EstreeComment>
) — list of estree commentsesm
(Array<EstreeNode>
) — list of top-level estree nodeshandle
((node: HastNode) => EstreeJsxChild | void
) — transform a hast node to estreehandle
((node: HastParent) => EstreeJsxChild | void
) — transform children of a hast parent to estreepatch
((from: HastNode, to: EstreeNode) => void
) — take positional info fromfrom
(useinherit
if you also want data)inherit
((from: HastNode, to: EstreeNode) => void
) — take positional info and data fromfrom
(usepatch
if you don’t want data)createJsxAttributeName
((name: string) => EstreeJsxAttributeName
) — create a JSX attribute namecreateJsxElementName
((name: string) => EstreeJsxElementName
) — create a JSX attribute name
This package is fully typed with TypeScript.
It exports the additional types Handle
, Options
,
Space
, and State
.
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with all maintained versions of Node.js. As of now, that is Node.js 14.14+ and 16.0+. Our projects sometimes work with older versions, but this is not guaranteed.
You’re working with JavaScript. It’s not safe.
hastscript
— hyperscript compatible interface for creating nodeshast-util-from-dom
— transform a DOM tree to hastestree-util-build-jsx
— transform JSX to function calls
See contributing.md
in syntax-tree/.github
for
ways to get started.
See support.md
for ways to get help.
This project has a code of conduct. By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to abide by its terms.