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Change pydantic conversion to not load field data unless requested #3812

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@Mark90 Mark90 commented Mar 14, 2025

Changes the Pydantic model conversion so that it doesn't retrieve data for fields that aren't going to be used.

Description

It's been 8 months since I manually patched this in our own codebase, I wanted to create a PR here after some time when I was sure it didn't cause any regressions.

Without this patch I observed unnecessary requests (lazyloading through our ORM) being made which originated from fields on "Pydantic strawberry types" that weren't requested in the query. Moving these lines inside the if field.init: section appeared sufficient to fix this.

Types of Changes

  • Core
  • Bugfix
  • New feature
  • Enhancement/optimization
  • Documentation

Issues Fixed or Closed by This PR

Checklist

  • My code follows the code style of this project.
  • My change requires a change to the documentation.
  • I have updated the documentation accordingly.
  • I have read the CONTRIBUTING document.
  • I have added tests to cover my changes.
  • I have tested the changes and verified that they work and don't break anything (as well as I can manage).

Summary by Sourcery

Enhancements:

  • Improve performance by avoiding unnecessary data loading for Pydantic fields not requested in the query.

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sourcery-ai bot commented Mar 14, 2025

Reviewer's Guide by Sourcery

This pull request modifies the Pydantic model conversion to avoid unnecessary data retrieval for unrequested fields. The changes involve moving data retrieval logic inside a conditional block that checks if the field is initialized.

No diagrams generated as the changes look simple and do not need a visual representation.

File-Level Changes

Change Details Files
Modified the Pydantic model conversion logic to only retrieve data for fields that are used.
  • Moved the data retrieval logic for data_from_extra and data_from_model inside the if field.init: block.
  • Added a release note to RELEASE.md.
strawberry/experimental/pydantic/conversion.py
RELEASE.md

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Hey @Mark90 - I've reviewed your changes - here's some feedback:

Overall Comments:

  • It would be helpful to add a test case that specifically demonstrates the performance improvement from this change.
Here's what I looked at during the review
  • 🟢 General issues: all looks good
  • 🟢 Security: all looks good
  • 🟢 Testing: all looks good
  • 🟢 Complexity: all looks good
  • 🟢 Documentation: all looks good

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Help me be more useful! Please click 👍 or 👎 on each comment and I'll use the feedback to improve your reviews.

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botberry commented Mar 14, 2025

Thanks for adding the RELEASE.md file!

Here's a preview of the changelog:


Change pydantic conversion to not load field data unless requested

Here's the tweet text:

🆕 Release (next) is out! Thanks to Mark Moes for the PR 👏

Get it here 👉 https://strawberry.rocks/release/(next)

@Mark90
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Mark90 commented Mar 14, 2025

If tests to measure the performance difference are required I'll be happy to supply them; I haven't delved into the testsuite deep enough yet to know how you typically do this.

I just wanted to get this PR up before I forget to do so again. :)

@patrick91
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@Mark90 thanks!

If tests to measure the performance difference are required I'll be happy to supply them; I haven't delved into the testsuite deep enough yet to know how you typically do this.

They aren't really needed, unless you think there was a big change!

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@Mark90 but it would be nice to have some test to check the behaviour is what we expect now 😄

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codecov bot commented Mar 14, 2025

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 97.23%. Comparing base (7d4ba10) to head (9027fb3).

Additional details and impacted files
@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main    #3812   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   97.23%   97.23%           
=======================================
  Files         503      503           
  Lines       33580    33580           
  Branches     1717     1717           
=======================================
  Hits        32653    32653           
  Misses        708      708           
  Partials      219      219           
🚀 New features to boost your workflow:
  • Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.
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codspeed-hq bot commented Mar 14, 2025

CodSpeed Performance Report

Merging #3812 will not alter performance

Comparing Mark90:pydantic-load-data-when-needed (9027fb3) with main (7d4ba10)

Summary

✅ 21 untouched benchmarks

@Mark90 Mark90 marked this pull request as draft March 14, 2025 10:37
@Mark90 Mark90 marked this pull request as ready for review March 15, 2025 14:43
@Mark90
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Mark90 commented Mar 15, 2025

@Mark90 but it would be nice to have some test to check the behaviour is what we expect now 😄

Done!

The added test fails without the change in conversion.py, and passes with the change.

The test uses root._original_model.name in the resolver, which is probably not recommended usage, but this is not even necessary to reproduce the problem. E.g. if the get_name() resolver is changed to return "foo" and the change in conversion.py reverted, then the name computed_field is still accessed somewhere during the conversion.

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3 participants