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This pull-request fixes out-of-tree compilation and silences a noisy warning in the broadcom vendor driver.

For what it's worth, this patch makes the vendor driver compile out of
tree.

Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
This patch silences the following warning in the broadcom vendor driver:

| In file included from drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/bcmdhd/dhd_config.c:16:
| drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/bcmdhd/wl_cfg80211.h:410: warning: "WLAN_AKM_SUITE_FT_8021X_SHA384" redefined
|   410 | #define WLAN_AKM_SUITE_FT_8021X_SHA384  0x000FAC0D

Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
@pdp7
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pdp7 commented Apr 26, 2021

@marckleinebudde thanks for helping!

@MichaelZhuxx @tekkamanninja please take a look at this PR

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tekkamanninja pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2021
…rallel

[ Upstream commit b168e1d ]

We got a warning message below.
When server tries to close one session by force, it locks the sysfs
interface and locks the srv_sess lock.
The problem is that client can send a request to close at the same time.
By close request, server locks the srv_sess lock and locks the sysfs
to remove the sysfs interfaces.

The simplest way to prevent that situation could be just use
mutex_trylock.

[  234.153965] ======================================================
[  234.154093] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  234.154219] 5.4.84-storage #5.4.84-1+feature+linux+5.4.y+dbg+20201216.1319+b6b887b~deb10 Tainted: G           O
[  234.154381] ------------------------------------------------------
[  234.154531] kworker/1:1H/618 is trying to acquire lock:
[  234.154651] ffff8887a09db0a8 (kn->count#132){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80
[  234.154819]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  234.154965] ffff8887ae5f6518 (&srv_sess->lock){+.+.}, at: rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x144/0x1590 [rnbd_server]
[  234.155132]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  234.155311]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  234.155462]
               -> #1 (&srv_sess->lock){+.+.}:
[  234.155614]        __mutex_lock+0x134/0xcb0
[  234.155761]        rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x36/0x50 [rnbd_server]
[  234.155889]        rnbd_srv_dev_session_force_close_store+0x69/0xc0 [rnbd_server]
[  234.156042]        kernfs_fop_write+0x13f/0x240
[  234.156162]        vfs_write+0xf3/0x280
[  234.156278]        ksys_write+0xba/0x150
[  234.156395]        do_syscall_64+0x62/0x270
[  234.156513]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  234.156632]
               -> #0 (kn->count#132){++++}:
[  234.156782]        __lock_acquire+0x129e/0x23a0
[  234.156900]        lock_acquire+0xf3/0x210
[  234.157043]        __kernfs_remove+0x42b/0x4c0
[  234.157161]        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80
[  234.157282]        remove_files+0x3f/0xa0
[  234.157399]        sysfs_remove_group+0x4a/0xb0
[  234.157519]        rnbd_srv_destroy_dev_session_sysfs+0x19/0x30 [rnbd_server]
[  234.157648]        rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x14c/0x1590 [rnbd_server]
[  234.157775]        process_io_req+0x29a/0x6a0 [rtrs_server]
[  234.157924]        __ib_process_cq+0x8c/0x100 [ib_core]
[  234.158709]        ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core]
[  234.158834]        process_one_work+0x4e5/0xaa0
[  234.158958]        worker_thread+0x65/0x5c0
[  234.159078]        kthread+0x1e0/0x200
[  234.159194]        ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[  234.159309]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  234.159513]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  234.159658]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  234.159775]        ----                    ----
[  234.159891]   lock(&srv_sess->lock);
[  234.160005]                                lock(kn->count#132);
[  234.160128]                                lock(&srv_sess->lock);
[  234.160250]   lock(kn->count#132);
[  234.160364]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  234.160536] 3 locks held by kworker/1:1H/618:
[  234.160677]  #0: ffff8883ca1ed528 ((wq_completion)ib-comp-wq){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x40a/0xaa0
[  234.160840]  #1: ffff8883d2d5fe10 ((work_completion)(&cq->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x40a/0xaa0
[  234.161003]  #2: ffff8887ae5f6518 (&srv_sess->lock){+.+.}, at: rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x144/0x1590 [rnbd_server]
[  234.161168]
               stack backtrace:
[  234.161312] CPU: 1 PID: 618 Comm: kworker/1:1H Tainted: G           O      5.4.84-storage #5.4.84-1+feature+linux+5.4.y+dbg+20201216.1319+b6b887b~deb10
[  234.161490] Hardware name: Supermicro H8QG6/H8QG6, BIOS 3.00       09/04/2012
[  234.161643] Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work [ib_core]
[  234.161765] Call Trace:
[  234.161910]  dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
[  234.162028]  check_noncircular+0x29e/0x2e0
[  234.162148]  ? print_circular_bug+0x100/0x100
[  234.162267]  ? register_lock_class+0x1ad/0x8a0
[  234.162385]  ? __lock_acquire+0x68e/0x23a0
[  234.162505]  ? trace_event_raw_event_lock+0x190/0x190
[  234.162626]  __lock_acquire+0x129e/0x23a0
[  234.162746]  ? register_lock_class+0x8a0/0x8a0
[  234.162866]  lock_acquire+0xf3/0x210
[  234.162982]  ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80
[  234.163127]  __kernfs_remove+0x42b/0x4c0
[  234.163243]  ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80
[  234.163363]  ? kernfs_fop_readdir+0x3b0/0x3b0
[  234.163482]  ? strlen+0x1f/0x40
[  234.163596]  ? strcmp+0x30/0x50
[  234.163712]  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80
[  234.163832]  remove_files+0x3f/0xa0
[  234.163948]  sysfs_remove_group+0x4a/0xb0
[  234.164068]  rnbd_srv_destroy_dev_session_sysfs+0x19/0x30 [rnbd_server]
[  234.164196]  rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x14c/0x1590 [rnbd_server]
[  234.164345]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x43/0x50
[  234.164466]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x1a8/0x290
[  234.164597]  ? mlx4_ib_poll_cq+0x927/0x1280 [mlx4_ib]
[  234.164732]  ? rnbd_get_sess_dev+0x270/0x270 [rnbd_server]
[  234.164859]  process_io_req+0x29a/0x6a0 [rtrs_server]
[  234.164982]  ? rnbd_get_sess_dev+0x270/0x270 [rnbd_server]
[  234.165130]  __ib_process_cq+0x8c/0x100 [ib_core]
[  234.165279]  ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core]
[  234.165404]  process_one_work+0x4e5/0xaa0
[  234.165550]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x160/0x160
[  234.165675]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x119/0x1d0
[  234.165796]  worker_thread+0x65/0x5c0
[  234.165914]  ? process_one_work+0xaa0/0xaa0
[  234.166031]  kthread+0x1e0/0x200
[  234.166147]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
[  234.166268]  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[  234.251591] rnbd_server L243: </dev/loop1@close_device_session>: Device closed
[  234.604221] rnbd_server L264: RTRS Session close_device_session disconnected

Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.iqbal@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210419073722.15351-10-gi-oh.kim@ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2021
…xtent

When cloning an inline extent there are a few cases, such as when we have
an implicit hole at file offset 0, where we start a transaction while
holding a read lock on a leaf. Starting the transaction results in a call
to sb_start_intwrite(), which results in doing a read lock on a percpu
semaphore. Lockdep doesn't like this and complains about it:

  [46.580704] ======================================================
  [46.580752] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  [46.580799] 5.13.0-rc1 #28 Not tainted
  [46.580832] ------------------------------------------------------
  [46.580877] cloner/3835 is trying to acquire lock:
  [46.580918] c00000001301d638 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: clone_copy_inline_extent+0xe4/0x5a0
  [46.581167]
  [46.581167] but task is already holding lock:
  [46.581217] c000000007fa2550 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x70/0x1d0
  [46.581293]
  [46.581293] which lock already depends on the new lock.
  [46.581293]
  [46.581351]
  [46.581351] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  [46.581410]
  [46.581410] -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
  [46.581464]        down_read_nested+0x68/0x200
  [46.581536]        __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x70/0x1d0
  [46.581577]        btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x88/0x200
  [46.581623]        btrfs_search_slot+0x298/0xb70
  [46.581665]        btrfs_set_inode_index+0xfc/0x260
  [46.581708]        btrfs_new_inode+0x26c/0x950
  [46.581749]        btrfs_create+0xf4/0x2b0
  [46.581782]        lookup_open.isra.57+0x55c/0x6a0
  [46.581855]        path_openat+0x418/0xd20
  [46.581888]        do_filp_open+0x9c/0x130
  [46.581920]        do_sys_openat2+0x2ec/0x430
  [46.581961]        do_sys_open+0x90/0xc0
  [46.581993]        system_call_exception+0x3d4/0x410
  [46.582037]        system_call_common+0xec/0x278
  [46.582078]
  [46.582078] -> #0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
  [46.582135]        __lock_acquire+0x1e90/0x2c50
  [46.582176]        lock_acquire+0x2b4/0x5b0
  [46.582263]        start_transaction+0x3cc/0x950
  [46.582308]        clone_copy_inline_extent+0xe4/0x5a0
  [46.582353]        btrfs_clone+0x5fc/0x880
  [46.582388]        btrfs_clone_files+0xd8/0x1c0
  [46.582434]        btrfs_remap_file_range+0x3d8/0x590
  [46.582481]        do_clone_file_range+0x10c/0x270
  [46.582558]        vfs_clone_file_range+0x1b0/0x310
  [46.582605]        ioctl_file_clone+0x90/0x130
  [46.582651]        do_vfs_ioctl+0x874/0x1ac0
  [46.582697]        sys_ioctl+0x6c/0x120
  [46.582733]        system_call_exception+0x3d4/0x410
  [46.582777]        system_call_common+0xec/0x278
  [46.582822]
  [46.582822] other info that might help us debug this:
  [46.582822]
  [46.582888]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [46.582888]
  [46.582942]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [46.582984]        ----                    ----
  [46.583028]   lock(btrfs-tree-00);
  [46.583062]                                lock(sb_internal#2);
  [46.583119]                                lock(btrfs-tree-00);
  [46.583174]   lock(sb_internal#2);
  [46.583212]
  [46.583212]  *** DEADLOCK ***
  [46.583212]
  [46.583266] 6 locks held by cloner/3835:
  [46.583299]  #0: c00000001301d448 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ioctl_file_clone+0x90/0x130
  [46.583382]  #1: c00000000f6d3768 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_two_nondirectories+0x58/0xc0
  [46.583477]  #2: c00000000f6d72a8 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15/4){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_two_nondirectories+0x9c/0xc0
  [46.583574]  #3: c00000000f6d7138 (&ei->i_mmap_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_remap_file_range+0xd0/0x590
  [46.583657]  #4: c00000000f6d35f8 (&ei->i_mmap_lock/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_remap_file_range+0xe0/0x590
  [46.583743]  #5: c000000007fa2550 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x70/0x1d0
  [46.583828]
  [46.583828] stack backtrace:
  [46.583872] CPU: 1 PID: 3835 Comm: cloner Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1 #28
  [46.583931] Call Trace:
  [46.583955] [c0000000167c7200] [c000000000c1ee78] dump_stack+0xec/0x144 (unreliable)
  [46.584052] [c0000000167c7240] [c000000000274058] print_circular_bug.isra.32+0x3a8/0x400
  [46.584123] [c0000000167c72e0] [c0000000002741f4] check_noncircular+0x144/0x190
  [46.584191] [c0000000167c73b0] [c000000000278fc0] __lock_acquire+0x1e90/0x2c50
  [46.584259] [c0000000167c74f0] [c00000000027aa94] lock_acquire+0x2b4/0x5b0
  [46.584317] [c0000000167c75e0] [c000000000a0d6cc] start_transaction+0x3cc/0x950
  [46.584388] [c0000000167c7690] [c000000000af47a4] clone_copy_inline_extent+0xe4/0x5a0
  [46.584457] [c0000000167c77c0] [c000000000af525c] btrfs_clone+0x5fc/0x880
  [46.584514] [c0000000167c7990] [c000000000af5698] btrfs_clone_files+0xd8/0x1c0
  [46.584583] [c0000000167c7a00] [c000000000af5b58] btrfs_remap_file_range+0x3d8/0x590
  [46.584652] [c0000000167c7ae0] [c0000000005d81dc] do_clone_file_range+0x10c/0x270
  [46.584722] [c0000000167c7b40] [c0000000005d84f0] vfs_clone_file_range+0x1b0/0x310
  [46.584793] [c0000000167c7bb0] [c00000000058bf80] ioctl_file_clone+0x90/0x130
  [46.584861] [c0000000167c7c10] [c00000000058c894] do_vfs_ioctl+0x874/0x1ac0
  [46.584922] [c0000000167c7d10] [c00000000058db4c] sys_ioctl+0x6c/0x120
  [46.584978] [c0000000167c7d60] [c0000000000364a4] system_call_exception+0x3d4/0x410
  [46.585046] [c0000000167c7e10] [c00000000000d45c] system_call_common+0xec/0x278
  [46.585114] --- interrupt: c00 at 0x7ffff7e22990
  [46.585160] NIP:  00007ffff7e22990 LR: 00000001000010ec CTR: 0000000000000000
  [46.585224] REGS: c0000000167c7e80 TRAP: 0c00   Not tainted  (5.13.0-rc1)
  [46.585280] MSR:  800000000280f033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28000244  XER: 00000000
  [46.585374] IRQMASK: 0
  [46.585374] GPR00: 0000000000000036 00007fffffffdec0 00007ffff7f17100 0000000000000004
  [46.585374] GPR04: 000000008020940d 00007fffffffdf40 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  [46.585374] GPR08: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  [46.585374] GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007ffff7ffa940 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  [46.585374] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  [46.585374] GPR20: 0000000000000000 000000009123683e 00007fffffffdf40 0000000000000000
  [46.585374] GPR24: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000004
  [46.585374] GPR28: 0000000100030260 0000000100030280 0000000000000003 000000000000005f
  [46.585919] NIP [00007ffff7e22990] 0x7ffff7e22990
  [46.585964] LR [00000001000010ec] 0x1000010ec
  [46.586010] --- interrupt: c00

This should be a false positive, as both locks are acquired in read mode.
Nevertheless, we don't need to hold a leaf locked when we start the
transaction, so just release the leaf (path) before starting it.

Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210513214404.xks77p566fglzgum@riteshh-domain/
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2021
When amdgpu_ib_ring_tests failed, the reset logic called
amdgpu_device_ip_suspend twice, then deadlock occurred.
Deadlock log:

[  805.655192] amdgpu 0000:04:00.0: amdgpu: ib ring test failed (-110).
[  806.290952] [drm] free PSP TMR buffer

[  806.319406] ============================================
[  806.320315] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  806.321225] 5.11.0-custom #1 Tainted: G        W  OEL
[  806.322135] --------------------------------------------
[  806.323043] cat/2593 is trying to acquire lock:
[  806.323825] ffff888136b1cdc8 (&adev->dm.dc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.325668]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  806.326664] ffff888136b1cdc8 (&adev->dm.dc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.328430]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  806.329539]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  806.330549]        CPU0
[  806.330983]        ----
[  806.331416]   lock(&adev->dm.dc_lock);
[  806.332086]   lock(&adev->dm.dc_lock);
[  806.332738]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  806.333747]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[  806.334899] 3 locks held by cat/2593:
[  806.335537]  #0: ffff888100d3f1b8 (&attr->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: simple_attr_read+0x4e/0x110
[  806.337009]  #1: ffff888136b1fd78 (&adev->reset_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_device_lock_adev+0x42/0x94 [amdgpu]
[  806.339018]  #2: ffff888136b1cdc8 (&adev->dm.dc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.340869]
               stack backtrace:
[  806.341621] CPU: 6 PID: 2593 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W  OEL    5.11.0-custom #1
[  806.342921] Hardware name: AMD Celadon-CZN/Celadon-CZN, BIOS WLD0C23N_Weekly_20_12_2 12/23/2020
[  806.344413] Call Trace:
[  806.344849]  dump_stack+0x93/0xbd
[  806.345435]  __lock_acquire.cold+0x18a/0x2cf
[  806.346179]  lock_acquire+0xca/0x390
[  806.346807]  ? dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.347813]  __mutex_lock+0x9b/0x930
[  806.348454]  ? dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.349434]  ? amdgpu_device_indirect_rreg+0x58/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  806.350581]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x50
[  806.351437]  ? dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.352437]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x80
[  806.353252]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x80
[  806.354064]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  806.354747]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  806.355457]  dm_suspend+0xb8/0x1d0 [amdgpu]
[  806.356427]  ? soc15_common_set_clockgating_state+0x17d/0x19 [amdgpu]
[  806.357736]  amdgpu_device_ip_suspend_phase1+0x78/0xd0 [amdgpu]
[  806.360394]  amdgpu_device_ip_suspend+0x21/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  806.362926]  amdgpu_device_pre_asic_reset+0xb3/0x270 [amdgpu]
[  806.365560]  amdgpu_device_gpu_recover.cold+0x679/0x8eb [amdgpu]

Signed-off-by: Lang Yu <Lang.Yu@amd.com>
Acked-by: Christian KÃnig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2021
Commit f5ce815 ("scsi: target: tcmu: Support DATA_BLOCK_SIZE = N *
PAGE_SIZE") introduced xas_next() calls to iterate xarray elements.  These
calls triggered the WARNING "suspicious RCU usage" at tcmu device set up
[1]. In the call stack of xas_next(), xas_load() was called.  According to
its comment, this function requires "the xa_lock or the RCU lock".

To avoid the warning:

 - Guard the small loop calling xas_next() in tcmu_get_empty_block with RCU
   lock.

 - In the large loop in tcmu_copy_data using RCU lock would possibly
   disable preemtion for a long time (copy multi MBs). Therefore replace
   XA_STATE, xas_set and xas_next with a single xa_load.

[1]

[ 1899.867091] =============================
[ 1899.871199] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 1899.875310] 5.13.0-rc1+ #41 Not tainted
[ 1899.879222] -----------------------------
[ 1899.883299] include/linux/xarray.h:1182 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 1899.890940] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1899.899082] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 1899.905719] 3 locks held by kworker/0:1/1368:
[ 1899.910161]  #0: ffffa1f8c8b98738 ((wq_completion)target_submission){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ee/0x580
[ 1899.920732]  #1: ffffbd7040cd7e78 ((work_completion)(&q->sq.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ee/0x580
[ 1899.931146]  #2: ffffa1f8d1c99768 (&udev->cmdr_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: tcmu_queue_cmd+0xea/0x160 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.941678] stack backtrace:
[ 1899.946093] CPU: 0 PID: 1368 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #41
[ 1899.953070] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME Z270-A, BIOS 1302 03/15/2018
[ 1899.962459] Workqueue: target_submission target_queued_submit_work [target_core_mod]
[ 1899.970337] Call Trace:
[ 1899.972839]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x89
[ 1899.976222]  xas_descend+0x10e/0x120
[ 1899.979875]  xas_load+0x39/0x50
[ 1899.983077]  tcmu_get_empty_blocks+0x115/0x1c0 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.989318]  queue_cmd_ring+0x1da/0x630 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.994897]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
[ 1899.999695]  ? trace_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 1900.003501]  ? __kmalloc+0x205/0x380
[ 1900.007167]  tcmu_queue_cmd+0x12f/0x160 [target_core_user]
[ 1900.012746]  __target_execute_cmd+0x23/0xa0 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.018589]  transport_generic_new_cmd+0x1f3/0x370 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.025046]  transport_handle_cdb_direct+0x34/0x50 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.031517]  target_queued_submit_work+0x43/0xe0 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.037837]  process_one_work+0x268/0x580
[ 1900.041952]  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
[ 1900.046195]  worker_thread+0x55/0x3b0
[ 1900.049921]  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
[ 1900.054192]  kthread+0x143/0x160
[ 1900.057499]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
[ 1900.062661]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519135440.26773-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Fixes: f5ce815 ("scsi: target: tcmu: Support DATA_BLOCK_SIZE = N * PAGE_SIZE")
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2021
Function skb_ext_add() doesn't initialize created skb extension with any
value and leaves it up to the user. However, since extension of type
TC_SKB_EXT originally contained only single value tc_skb_ext->chain its
users used to just assign the chain value without setting whole extension
memory to zero first. This assumption changed when TC_SKB_EXT extension was
extended with additional fields but not all users were updated to
initialize the new fields which leads to use of uninitialized memory
afterwards. UBSAN log:

[  778.299821] UBSAN: invalid-load in net/openvswitch/flow.c:899:28
[  778.301495] load of value 107 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
[  778.303215] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc7+ #2
[  778.304933] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  778.307901] Call Trace:
[  778.308680]  <IRQ>
[  778.309358]  dump_stack+0xbb/0x107
[  778.310307]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40
[  778.311167]  __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x43/0x48
[  778.312454]  ? memset+0x20/0x40
[  778.313230]  ovs_flow_key_extract.cold+0xf/0x14 [openvswitch]
[  778.314532]  ovs_vport_receive+0x19e/0x2e0 [openvswitch]
[  778.315749]  ? ovs_vport_find_upcall_portid+0x330/0x330 [openvswitch]
[  778.317188]  ? create_prof_cpu_mask+0x20/0x20
[  778.318220]  ? arch_stack_walk+0x82/0xf0
[  778.319153]  ? secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb
[  778.320399]  ? stack_trace_save+0x91/0xc0
[  778.321362]  ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x160/0x160
[  778.322517]  ? lock_release+0x52e/0x760
[  778.323444]  netdev_frame_hook+0x323/0x610 [openvswitch]
[  778.324668]  ? ovs_netdev_get_vport+0xe0/0xe0 [openvswitch]
[  778.325950]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x771/0x2db0
[  778.327067]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6f0
[  778.328021]  ? lock_acquire+0x565/0x720
[  778.328940]  ? generic_xdp_tx+0x4f0/0x4f0
[  778.329902]  ? inet_gro_receive+0x2a7/0x10a0
[  778.330914]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6f0/0x6f0
[  778.331867]  ? udp4_gro_receive+0x4c4/0x13e0
[  778.332876]  ? lock_release+0x52e/0x760
[  778.333808]  ? dev_gro_receive+0xcc8/0x2380
[  778.334810]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6f0/0x6f0
[  778.335769]  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x295/0x820
[  778.336955]  ? process_backlog+0x780/0x780
[  778.337941]  ? mlx5e_rep_tc_netdevice_event_unregister+0x20/0x20 [mlx5_core]
[  778.339613]  ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0xa7/0xc0
[  778.341033]  ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x20
[  778.342072]  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x5f5/0xcb0
[  778.343288]  ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90
[  778.344234]  ? mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq+0x9e0/0x9e0 [mlx5_core]
[  778.345676]  ? mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe+0x14d0/0x14d0 [mlx5_core]
[  778.347140]  ? __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x820/0x820
[  778.348351]  ? mlx5e_post_rx_mpwqes+0xa6/0x25d0 [mlx5_core]
[  778.349688]  ? napi_gro_flush+0x26c/0x3c0
[  778.350641]  napi_complete_done+0x188/0x6b0
[  778.351627]  mlx5e_napi_poll+0x373/0x1b80 [mlx5_core]
[  778.352853]  __napi_poll+0x9f/0x510
[  778.353704]  ? mlx5_flow_namespace_set_mode+0x260/0x260 [mlx5_core]
[  778.355158]  net_rx_action+0x34c/0xa40
[  778.356060]  ? napi_threaded_poll+0x3d0/0x3d0
[  778.357083]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x190
[  778.358041]  ? __common_interrupt+0x8e/0x1a0
[  778.359045]  __do_softirq+0x1ce/0x984
[  778.359938]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x137/0x1d0
[  778.360865]  irq_exit_rcu+0xa/0x20
[  778.361708]  common_interrupt+0x80/0xa0
[  778.362640]  </IRQ>
[  778.363212]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[  778.364204] RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10
[  778.365273] Code: 4f ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 50 3f 40 fe e9 dc fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 43 3f 40 fe eb 90 cc e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 74 05 62 00 fb f4 <c3> 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 64 05 62 00 f4 c3 cc cc 0f 1f 44 00
[  778.369355] RSP: 0018:ffffffff84407e48 EFLAGS: 00000246
[  778.370570] RAX: ffff88842de46a80 RBX: ffffffff84425840 RCX: ffffffff83418468
[  778.372143] RDX: 000000000026f1da RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff8343af5e
[  778.373722] RBP: fffffbfff0884b08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88842de46bcb
[  778.375292] R10: ffffed1085bc8d79 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
[  778.376860] R13: ffffffff851124a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
[  778.378491]  ? rcu_eqs_enter.constprop.0+0xb8/0xe0
[  778.379606]  ? default_idle_call+0x5e/0xe0
[  778.380578]  default_idle+0xa/0x10
[  778.381406]  default_idle_call+0x96/0xe0
[  778.382350]  do_idle+0x3d4/0x550
[  778.383153]  ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40
[  778.384143]  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
[  778.385078]  start_kernel+0x3c7/0x3e5
[  778.385978]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb

Fix the issue by providing new function tc_skb_ext_alloc() that allocates
tc skb extension and initializes its memory to 0 before returning it to the
caller. Change all existing users to use new API instead of calling
skb_ext_add() directly.

Fixes: 038ebb1 ("net/sched: act_ct: fix miss set mru for ovs after defrag in act_ct")
Fixes: d29334c ("net/sched: act_api: fix miss set post_ct for ovs after do conntrack in act_ct")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2021
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.13, take #2

- Another state update on exit to userspace fix
- Prevent the creation of mixed 32/64 VMs
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2021
…asid()

While digesting the XSAVE-related horrors which got introduced with
the supervisor/user split, the recent addition of ENQCMD-related
functionality got on the radar and turned out to be similarly broken.

update_pasid(), which is only required when X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD is
available, is invoked from two places:

 1) From switch_to() for the incoming task

 2) Via a SMP function call from the IOMMU/SMV code

#1 is half-ways correct as it hacks around the brokenness of get_xsave_addr()
   by enforcing the state to be 'present', but all the conditionals in that
   code are completely pointless for that.

   Also the invocation is just useless overhead because at that point
   it's guaranteed that TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set on the incoming task
   and all of this can be handled at return to user space.

#2 is broken beyond repair. The comment in the code claims that it is safe
   to invoke this in an IPI, but that's just wishful thinking.

   FPU state of a running task is protected by fregs_lock() which is
   nothing else than a local_bh_disable(). As BH-disabled regions run
   usually with interrupts enabled the IPI can hit a code section which
   modifies FPU state and there is absolutely no guarantee that any of the
   assumptions which are made for the IPI case is true.

   Also the IPI is sent to all CPUs in mm_cpumask(mm), but the IPI is
   invoked with a NULL pointer argument, so it can hit a completely
   unrelated task and unconditionally force an update for nothing.
   Worse, it can hit a kernel thread which operates on a user space
   address space and set a random PASID for it.

The offending commit does not cleanly revert, but it's sufficient to
force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and to remove the broken update_pasid()
code to make this dysfunctional all over the place. Anything more
complex would require more surgery and none of the related functions
outside of the x86 core code are blatantly wrong, so removing those
would be overkill.

As nothing enables the PASID bit in the IA32_XSS MSR yet, which is
required to make this actually work, this cannot result in a regression
except for related out of tree train-wrecks, but they are broken already
today.

Fixes: 20f0afd ("x86/mmu: Allocate/free a PASID")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtsd6gr9.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2021
ASan reported a memory leak caused by info_linear not being deallocated.

The info_linear was allocated during in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog().

This patch adds the corresponding free() when bpf_prog_info_node
is freed in perf_env__purge_bpf().

  $ sudo ./perf record -- sleep 5
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.025 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==297735==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 7688 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f420f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f420f)
      #1 0xc06a74 in bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear /home/user/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:11113:16
      #2 0xb426fe in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:191:16
      #3 0xb42008 in perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:410:9
      #4 0x594596 in record__synthesize /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1490:8
      #5 0x58c9ac in __cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1798:8
      #6 0x58990b in cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2901:8
      #7 0x7b2a20 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
      #8 0x7b12ff in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
      #9 0x7b2583 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
      #10 0x7b0d79 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
      #11 0x7fa357ef6b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-8.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210602224024.300485-1-rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 20, 2021
Merge branch 'mlxsw-fixes'

Ido Schimmel says:

====================
mlxsw: Thermal and qdisc fixes

Patches #1-#2 fix wrong validation of burst size in qdisc code and a
user triggerable WARN_ON().

Patch #3 fixes a regression in thermal monitoring of transceiver modules
and gearboxes.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 20, 2021
When user space brings PKRU into init state, then the kernel handling is
broken:

  T1 user space
     xsave(state)
     state.header.xfeatures &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU;
     xrstor(state)

  T1 -> kernel
     schedule()
       XSAVE(S) -> T1->xsave.header.xfeatures[PKRU] == 0
       T1->flags |= TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD;

       wrpkru();

     schedule()
       ...
       pk = get_xsave_addr(&T1->fpu->state.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
       if (pk)
	 wrpkru(pk->pkru);
       else
	 wrpkru(DEFAULT_PKRU);

Because the xfeatures bit is 0 and therefore the value in the xsave
storage is not valid, get_xsave_addr() returns NULL and switch_to()
writes the default PKRU. -> FAIL #1!

So that wrecks any copy_to/from_user() on the way back to user space
which hits memory which is protected by the default PKRU value.

Assumed that this does not fail (pure luck) then T1 goes back to user
space and because TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set it ends up in

  switch_fpu_return()
      __fpregs_load_activate()
        if (!fpregs_state_valid()) {
  	 load_XSTATE_from_task();
        }

But if nothing touched the FPU between T1 scheduling out and back in,
then the fpregs_state is still valid which means switch_fpu_return()
does nothing and just clears TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. Back to user space with
DEFAULT_PKRU loaded. -> FAIL #2!

The fix is simple: if get_xsave_addr() returns NULL then set the
PKRU value to 0 instead of the restrictive default PKRU value in
init_pkru_value.

 [ bp: Massage in minor nitpicks from folks. ]

Fixes: 0cecca9 ("x86/fpu: Eager switch PKRU state")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608144346.045616965@linutronix.de
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 20, 2021
ASan reported a memory leak of BPF-related ksymbols map and dso. The
leak is caused by refount never reaching 0, due to missing __put calls
in the function machine__process_ksymbol_register.

Once the dso is inserted in the map, dso__put() should be called
(map__new2() increases the refcount to 2).

The same thing applies for the map when it's inserted into maps
(maps__insert() increases the refcount to 2).

  $ sudo ./perf record -- sleep 5
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.025 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==297735==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 6992 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x8e4e53 in map__new2 /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:216:20
      #2 0x8cf68c in machine__process_ksymbol_register /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:778:10
      [...]

  Indirect leak of 8702 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x8728d7 in dso__new_id /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.c:1256:20
      #2 0x872015 in dso__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.c:1295:9
      #3 0x8cf623 in machine__process_ksymbol_register /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:774:21
      [...]

  Indirect leak of 1520 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x87b3da in symbol__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:269:23
      #2 0x888954 in map__process_kallsym_symbol /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:710:8
      [...]

  Indirect leak of 1406 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x87b3da in symbol__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:269:23
      #2 0x8cfbd8 in machine__process_ksymbol_register /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:803:8
      [...]

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210612173751.188582-1-rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 27, 2021
This reverts commit 1815d9c.

Unfortunately this inverts the locking hierarchy, so back to the
drawing board. Full lockdep splat below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.13.0-rc7-CI-CI_DRM_10254+ #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kms_frontbuffer/1087 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88810dcd01a8 (&dev->master_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_is_current_master+0x1b/0x40
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88810dcd0488 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_mode_getconnector+0x1c6/0x4a0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0xab/0x970
       drm_client_modeset_probe+0x22e/0xca0
       __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x42/0x540
       intel_fbdev_initial_config+0xf/0x20 [i915]
       async_run_entry_fn+0x28/0x130
       process_one_work+0x26d/0x5c0
       worker_thread+0x37/0x380
       kthread+0x144/0x170
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #1 (&client->modeset_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0xab/0x970
       drm_client_modeset_commit_locked+0x1c/0x180
       drm_client_modeset_commit+0x1c/0x40
       __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x88/0xb0
       drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x34/0x40
       intel_fbdev_set_par+0x11/0x40 [i915]
       fbcon_init+0x270/0x4f0
       visual_init+0xc6/0x130
       do_bind_con_driver+0x1e5/0x2d0
       do_take_over_console+0x10e/0x180
       do_fbcon_takeover+0x53/0xb0
       register_framebuffer+0x22d/0x310
       __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x36c/0x540
       intel_fbdev_initial_config+0xf/0x20 [i915]
       async_run_entry_fn+0x28/0x130
       process_one_work+0x26d/0x5c0
       worker_thread+0x37/0x380
       kthread+0x144/0x170
       ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #0 (&dev->master_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x151e/0x2590
       lock_acquire+0xd1/0x3d0
       __mutex_lock+0xab/0x970
       drm_is_current_master+0x1b/0x40
       drm_mode_getconnector+0x37e/0x4a0
       drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa8/0xf0
       drm_ioctl+0x1e8/0x390
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6a/0xa0
       do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of: &dev->master_mutex --> &client->modeset_mutex --> &dev->mode_config.mutex
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
                               lock(&client->modeset_mutex);
                               lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
  lock(&dev->master_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by kms_frontbuffer/1087:
 #0: ffff88810dcd0488 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_mode_getconnector+0x1c6/0x4a0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 1087 Comm: kms_frontbuffer Not tainted 5.13.0-rc7-CI-CI_DRM_10254+ #1
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Ice Lake Client Platform/IceLake U DDR4 SODIMM PD RVP TLC, BIOS ICLSFWR1.R00.3234.A01.1906141750 06/14/2019
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x7f/0xad
 check_noncircular+0x12e/0x150
 __lock_acquire+0x151e/0x2590
 lock_acquire+0xd1/0x3d0
 __mutex_lock+0xab/0x970
 drm_is_current_master+0x1b/0x40
 drm_mode_getconnector+0x37e/0x4a0
 drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa8/0xf0
 drm_ioctl+0x1e8/0x390
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6a/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Note that this broke the intel-gfx CI pretty much across the board
because it has to reboot machines after it hits a lockdep splat.

Testcase: igt/debugfs_test/read_all_entries
Acked-by: Petri Latvala <petri.latvala@intel.com>
Fixes: 1815d9c ("drm: add a locked version of drm_is_current_master")
Cc: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com>
Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210622075409.2673805-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 27, 2021
The XSAVE init code initializes all enabled and supported components with
XRSTOR(S) to init state. Then it XSAVEs the state of the components back
into init_fpstate which is used in several places to fill in the init state
of components.

This works correctly with XSAVE, but not with XSAVEOPT and XSAVES because
those use the init optimization and skip writing state of components which
are in init state. So init_fpstate.xsave still contains all zeroes after
this operation.

There are two ways to solve that:

   1) Use XSAVE unconditionally, but that requires to reshuffle the buffer when
      XSAVES is enabled because XSAVES uses compacted format.

   2) Save the components which are known to have a non-zero init state by other
      means.

Looking deeper, #2 is the right thing to do because all components the
kernel supports have all-zeroes init state except the legacy features (FP,
SSE). Those cannot be hard coded because the states are not identical on all
CPUs, but they can be saved with FXSAVE which avoids all conditionals.

Use FXSAVE to save the legacy FP/SSE components in init_fpstate along with
a BUILD_BUG_ON() which reminds developers to validate that a newly added
component has all zeroes init state. As a bonus remove the now unused
copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting() crutch.

The XSAVE and reshuffle method can still be implemented in the unlikely
case that components are added which have a non-zero init state and no
other means to save them. For now, FXSAVE is just simple and good enough.

  [ bp: Fix a typo or two in the text. ]

Fixes: 6bad06b ("x86, xsave: Use xsaveopt in context-switch path when supported")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210618143444.587311343@linutronix.de
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 14, 2021
[ Upstream commit 85e8b03 ]

syzbot complained in neigh_reduce(), because rcu_read_lock_bh()
is treated differently than rcu_read_lock()

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.13.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
include/net/addrconf.h:313 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by kworker/0:0/5:
 #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: arch_atomic64_set arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:34 [inline]
 #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: atomic64_set include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:856 [inline]
 #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: atomic_long_set include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:41 [inline]
 #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:617 [inline]
 #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:644 [inline]
 #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x871/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2247
 #1: ffffc90000ca7da8 ((work_completion)(&port->wq)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x8a5/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2251
 #2: ffffffff8bf795c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1da/0x3130 net/core/dev.c:4180

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events ipvlan_process_multicast
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x141/0x1d7 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 __in6_dev_get include/net/addrconf.h:313 [inline]
 __in6_dev_get include/net/addrconf.h:311 [inline]
 neigh_reduce drivers/net/vxlan.c:2167 [inline]
 vxlan_xmit+0x34d5/0x4c30 drivers/net/vxlan.c:2919
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4944 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4958 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3654 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1eb/0x920 net/core/dev.c:3670
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x2133/0x3130 net/core/dev.c:4246
 ipvlan_process_multicast+0xa99/0xd70 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:287
 process_one_work+0x98d/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2276
 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2422
 kthread+0x3b1/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:313
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294

Fixes: f564f45 ("vxlan: add ipv6 proxy support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 14, 2021
[ Upstream commit d676598 ]

Patch was based on wrong presumption that be_poll can be called only
from bh context. It reintroducing old regression (also reverted) and
causing deadlock when we use netconsole with benet in bonding.

Old revert: commit 072a9c4 ("netpoll: revert 6bdb7fe and fix
be_poll() instead")

[  331.269715] bond0: (slave enp0s7f0): Releasing backup interface
[  331.270121] CPU: 4 PID: 1479 Comm: ifenslave Not tainted 5.13.0-rc7+ #2
[  331.270122] Call Trace:
[  331.270122] [c00000001789f200] [c0000000008c505c] dump_stack+0x100/0x174 (unreliable)
[  331.270124] [c00000001789f240] [c008000001238b9c] be_poll+0x64/0xe90 [be2net]
[  331.270125] [c00000001789f330] [c000000000d1e6e4] netpoll_poll_dev+0x174/0x3d0
[  331.270127] [c00000001789f400] [c008000001bc167c] bond_poll_controller+0xb4/0x130 [bonding]
[  331.270128] [c00000001789f450] [c000000000d1e624] netpoll_poll_dev+0xb4/0x3d0
[  331.270129] [c00000001789f520] [c000000000d1ed88] netpoll_send_skb+0x448/0x470
[  331.270130] [c00000001789f5d0] [c0080000011f14f8] write_msg+0x180/0x1b0 [netconsole]
[  331.270131] [c00000001789f640] [c000000000230c0c] console_unlock+0x54c/0x790
[  331.270132] [c00000001789f7b0] [c000000000233098] vprintk_emit+0x2d8/0x450
[  331.270133] [c00000001789f810] [c000000000234758] vprintk+0xc8/0x270
[  331.270134] [c00000001789f850] [c000000000233c28] printk+0x40/0x54
[  331.270135] [c00000001789f870] [c000000000ccf908] __netdev_printk+0x150/0x198
[  331.270136] [c00000001789f910] [c000000000ccfdb4] netdev_info+0x68/0x94
[  331.270137] [c00000001789f950] [c008000001bcbd70] __bond_release_one+0x188/0x6b0 [bonding]
[  331.270138] [c00000001789faa0] [c008000001bcc6f4] bond_do_ioctl+0x42c/0x490 [bonding]
[  331.270139] [c00000001789fb60] [c000000000d0d17c] dev_ifsioc+0x17c/0x400
[  331.270140] [c00000001789fbc0] [c000000000d0db70] dev_ioctl+0x390/0x890
[  331.270141] [c00000001789fc10] [c000000000c7c76c] sock_do_ioctl+0xac/0x1b0
[  331.270142] [c00000001789fc90] [c000000000c7ffac] sock_ioctl+0x31c/0x6e0
[  331.270143] [c00000001789fd60] [c0000000005b9728] sys_ioctl+0xf8/0x150
[  331.270145] [c00000001789fdb0] [c0000000000336c0] system_call_exception+0x160/0x2f0
[  331.270146] [c00000001789fe10] [c00000000000d35c] system_call_common+0xec/0x278
[  331.270147] --- interrupt: c00 at 0x7fffa6c6ec00
[  331.270147] NIP:  00007fffa6c6ec00 LR: 0000000105c4185c CTR: 0000000000000000
[  331.270148] REGS: c00000001789fe80 TRAP: 0c00   Not tainted  (5.13.0-rc7+)
[  331.270148] MSR:  800000000280f033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28000428  XER: 00000000
[  331.270155] IRQMASK: 0
[  331.270156] GPR00: 0000000000000036 00007fffd494d5b0 00007fffa6d57100 0000000000000003
[  331.270158] GPR04: 0000000000008991 00007fffd494d6d0 0000000000000008 00007fffd494f28c
[  331.270161] GPR08: 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  331.270164] GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fffa6dfa220 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  331.270167] GPR16: 0000000105c44880 0000000000000000 0000000105c60088 0000000105c60318
[  331.270170] GPR20: 0000000105c602c0 0000000105c44560 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  331.270172] GPR24: 00007fffd494dc50 00007fffd494d6a8 0000000105c60008 00007fffd494d6d0
[  331.270175] GPR28: 00007fffd494f27e 0000000105c6026c 00007fffd494f284 0000000000000000
[  331.270178] NIP [00007fffa6c6ec00] 0x7fffa6c6ec00
[  331.270178] LR [0000000105c4185c] 0x105c4185c
[  331.270179] --- interrupt: c00

This reverts commit d0d006a.

Fixes: d0d006a ("be2net: disable bh with spin_lock in be_process_mcc")
Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
pdp7 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2021
Static analysis reports this problem

write.c:773:29: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined
  mapping->writeback_index = next;
                           ^ ~~~~
The call to afs_writepages_region() can return without setting
next.  So check the function return before using next.

Changes:
 ver #2:
   - Need to fix the range_cyclic case also[1].

Fixes: e87b03f ("afs: Prepare for use of THPs")
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210430155031.3287870-1-trix@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB9dFdvHsLsw7CMnB+4cgciWDSqVjuij4mH3TaXnHQB8sz5rHw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162609464716.3133237.10354897554363093252.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162610727640.3408253.8687445613469681311.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
pdp7 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2021
At btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() we call btrfs_find_all_roots() with a
NULL value as the transaction handle argument, which makes that function
take the commit_root_sem semaphore, which is necessary when we don't hold
a transaction handle or any other mechanism to prevent a transaction
commit from wiping out commit roots.

However btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() can be called in a context where
we are holding a write lock on an extent buffer from a subvolume tree,
namely from btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), called either during truncate
or unlink operations. In this case we end up with a lock inversion problem
because the commit_root_sem is a higher level lock, always supposed to be
acquired before locking any extent buffer.

Lockdep detects this lock inversion problem since we switched the extent
buffer locks from custom locks to semaphores, and when running btrfs/158
from fstests, it reported the following trace:

[ 9057.626435] ======================================================
[ 9057.627541] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 9057.628334] 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1 Not tainted
[ 9057.628961] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 9057.629867] kworker/u16:4/30781 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 9057.630824] ffff8e2590f58760 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.632542]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 9057.633551] ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.635255]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 9057.636292]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 9057.637240]
               -> #1 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 9057.638138]        down_read+0x46/0x140
[ 9057.638648]        btrfs_find_all_roots+0x41/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 9057.639398]        btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x37/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 9057.640283]        btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x418/0x490 [btrfs]
[ 9057.641114]        btrfs_free_extent+0x35/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.641819]        btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x424/0xf70 [btrfs]
[ 9057.642643]        btrfs_evict_inode+0x454/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.643418]        evict+0xcf/0x1d0
[ 9057.643895]        do_unlinkat+0x1e9/0x300
[ 9057.644525]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 9057.645110]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 9057.645835]
               -> #0 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 9057.646600]        __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 9057.647248]        lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 9057.647773]        down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 9057.648350]        __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.649175]        btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 9057.650010]        btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 9057.650849]        scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs]
[ 9057.651733]        iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.652501]        scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.653264]        scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs]
[ 9057.654295]        scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.655111]        btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs]
[ 9057.655831]        process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0
[ 9057.656425]        worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
[ 9057.656993]        kthread+0x155/0x180
[ 9057.657494]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 9057.658030]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 9057.659064]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 9057.659824]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 9057.660402]        ----                    ----
[ 9057.660988]   lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
[ 9057.661581]                                lock(btrfs-tree-00);
[ 9057.662348]                                lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
[ 9057.663254]   lock(btrfs-tree-00);
[ 9057.663690]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 9057.664437] 4 locks held by kworker/u16:4/30781:
[ 9057.665023]  #0: ffff8e25922a1148 ((wq_completion)btrfs-scrub){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0
[ 9057.666260]  #1: ffffabb3451ffe70 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0
[ 9057.667639]  #2: ffff8e25922da198 (&ret->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x5d2/0x1640 [btrfs]
[ 9057.669017]  #3: ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.670408]
               stack backtrace:
[ 9057.670976] CPU: 7 PID: 30781 Comm: kworker/u16:4 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1
[ 9057.672030] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 9057.673492] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[ 9057.674258] Call Trace:
[ 9057.674588]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
[ 9057.675083]  check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110
[ 9057.675611]  __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 9057.676132]  lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 9057.676605]  ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.677313]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 9057.677849]  down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 9057.678349]  ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.679068]  __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.679760]  btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 9057.680458]  btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 9057.681083]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[ 9057.681594]  ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs]
[ 9057.682336]  scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs]
[ 9057.683058]  ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs]
[ 9057.683834]  ? scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.684632]  iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.685316]  scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.685977]  ? ___ratelimit+0xa4/0x110
[ 9057.686460]  scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs]
[ 9057.687316]  scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.688021]  btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs]
[ 9057.688649]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 9057.689180]  process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0
[ 9057.689696]  worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
[ 9057.690175]  ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0
[ 9057.690731]  kthread+0x155/0x180
[ 9057.691158]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[ 9057.691697]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Fix this by making btrfs_find_all_roots() never attempt to lock the
commit_root_sem when it is called from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post().

We can't just pass a non-NULL transaction handle to btrfs_find_all_roots()
from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(), because that would make backref
lookup not use commit roots and acquire read locks on extent buffers, and
therefore could deadlock when btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() is called
from the btrfs_truncate_inode_items() code path which has acquired a write
lock on an extent buffer of the subvolume btree.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 28, 2021
[ Upstream commit afe6949 ]

Static analysis reports this problem

write.c:773:29: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined
  mapping->writeback_index = next;
                           ^ ~~~~
The call to afs_writepages_region() can return without setting
next.  So check the function return before using next.

Changes:
 ver #2:
   - Need to fix the range_cyclic case also[1].

Fixes: e87b03f ("afs: Prepare for use of THPs")
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210430155031.3287870-1-trix@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB9dFdvHsLsw7CMnB+4cgciWDSqVjuij4mH3TaXnHQB8sz5rHw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162609464716.3133237.10354897554363093252.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162610727640.3408253.8687445613469681311.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 28, 2021
commit 8949b9a upstream.

At btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() we call btrfs_find_all_roots() with a
NULL value as the transaction handle argument, which makes that function
take the commit_root_sem semaphore, which is necessary when we don't hold
a transaction handle or any other mechanism to prevent a transaction
commit from wiping out commit roots.

However btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() can be called in a context where
we are holding a write lock on an extent buffer from a subvolume tree,
namely from btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), called either during truncate
or unlink operations. In this case we end up with a lock inversion problem
because the commit_root_sem is a higher level lock, always supposed to be
acquired before locking any extent buffer.

Lockdep detects this lock inversion problem since we switched the extent
buffer locks from custom locks to semaphores, and when running btrfs/158
from fstests, it reported the following trace:

[ 9057.626435] ======================================================
[ 9057.627541] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 9057.628334] 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1 Not tainted
[ 9057.628961] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 9057.629867] kworker/u16:4/30781 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 9057.630824] ffff8e2590f58760 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.632542]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 9057.633551] ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.635255]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 9057.636292]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 9057.637240]
               -> #1 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 9057.638138]        down_read+0x46/0x140
[ 9057.638648]        btrfs_find_all_roots+0x41/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 9057.639398]        btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x37/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 9057.640283]        btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x418/0x490 [btrfs]
[ 9057.641114]        btrfs_free_extent+0x35/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.641819]        btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x424/0xf70 [btrfs]
[ 9057.642643]        btrfs_evict_inode+0x454/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.643418]        evict+0xcf/0x1d0
[ 9057.643895]        do_unlinkat+0x1e9/0x300
[ 9057.644525]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 9057.645110]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 9057.645835]
               -> #0 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 9057.646600]        __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 9057.647248]        lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 9057.647773]        down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 9057.648350]        __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.649175]        btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 9057.650010]        btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 9057.650849]        scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs]
[ 9057.651733]        iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.652501]        scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.653264]        scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs]
[ 9057.654295]        scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.655111]        btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs]
[ 9057.655831]        process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0
[ 9057.656425]        worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
[ 9057.656993]        kthread+0x155/0x180
[ 9057.657494]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 9057.658030]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 9057.659064]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 9057.659824]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 9057.660402]        ----                    ----
[ 9057.660988]   lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
[ 9057.661581]                                lock(btrfs-tree-00);
[ 9057.662348]                                lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
[ 9057.663254]   lock(btrfs-tree-00);
[ 9057.663690]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 9057.664437] 4 locks held by kworker/u16:4/30781:
[ 9057.665023]  #0: ffff8e25922a1148 ((wq_completion)btrfs-scrub){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0
[ 9057.666260]  #1: ffffabb3451ffe70 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0
[ 9057.667639]  #2: ffff8e25922da198 (&ret->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x5d2/0x1640 [btrfs]
[ 9057.669017]  #3: ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.670408]
               stack backtrace:
[ 9057.670976] CPU: 7 PID: 30781 Comm: kworker/u16:4 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1
[ 9057.672030] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 9057.673492] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[ 9057.674258] Call Trace:
[ 9057.674588]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
[ 9057.675083]  check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110
[ 9057.675611]  __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 9057.676132]  lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 9057.676605]  ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.677313]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 9057.677849]  down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 9057.678349]  ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.679068]  __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 9057.679760]  btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 9057.680458]  btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 9057.681083]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[ 9057.681594]  ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs]
[ 9057.682336]  scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs]
[ 9057.683058]  ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs]
[ 9057.683834]  ? scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.684632]  iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 9057.685316]  scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.685977]  ? ___ratelimit+0xa4/0x110
[ 9057.686460]  scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs]
[ 9057.687316]  scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 9057.688021]  btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs]
[ 9057.688649]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 9057.689180]  process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0
[ 9057.689696]  worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0
[ 9057.690175]  ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0
[ 9057.690731]  kthread+0x155/0x180
[ 9057.691158]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[ 9057.691697]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Fix this by making btrfs_find_all_roots() never attempt to lock the
commit_root_sem when it is called from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post().

We can't just pass a non-NULL transaction handle to btrfs_find_all_roots()
from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(), because that would make backref
lookup not use commit roots and acquire read locks on extent buffers, and
therefore could deadlock when btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() is called
from the btrfs_truncate_inode_items() code path which has acquired a write
lock on an extent buffer of the subvolume btree.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 8, 2021
Add the following Telit FD980 composition 0x1056:

Cfg #1: mass storage
Cfg #2: rndis, tty, adb, tty, tty, tty, tty

Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803194711.3036-1-dnlplm@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 12, 2021
commit 5648c07 upstream.

Add the following Telit FD980 composition 0x1056:

Cfg #1: mass storage
Cfg #2: rndis, tty, adb, tty, tty, tty, tty

Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803194711.3036-1-dnlplm@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 16, 2021
Hayes Wang says:

====================
r8169: adjust the setting for RTL8106e

These patches are uesed to avoid the delay of link-up interrupt, when
enabling ASPM for RTL8106e. The patch #1 is used to enable ASPM if
it is possible. And the patch #2 is used to modify the entrance latencies
of L0 and L1.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 16, 2021
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #2

- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
- Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 16, 2021
…lock

Add yet another spinlock for the TDP MMU and take it when marking indirect
shadow pages unsync.  When using the TDP MMU and L1 is running L2(s) with
nested TDP, KVM may encounter shadow pages for the TDP entries managed by
L1 (controlling L2) when handling a TDP MMU page fault.  The unsync logic
is not thread safe, e.g. the kvm_mmu_page fields are not atomic, and
misbehaves when a shadow page is marked unsync via a TDP MMU page fault,
which runs with mmu_lock held for read, not write.

Lack of a critical section manifests most visibly as an underflow of
unsync_children in clear_unsync_child_bit() due to unsync_children being
corrupted when multiple CPUs write it without a critical section and
without atomic operations.  But underflow is the best case scenario.  The
worst case scenario is that unsync_children prematurely hits '0' and
leads to guest memory corruption due to KVM neglecting to properly sync
shadow pages.

Use an entirely new spinlock even though piggybacking tdp_mmu_pages_lock
would functionally be ok.  Usurping the lock could degrade performance when
building upper level page tables on different vCPUs, especially since the
unsync flow could hold the lock for a comparatively long time depending on
the number of indirect shadow pages and the depth of the paging tree.

For simplicity, take the lock for all MMUs, even though KVM could fairly
easily know that mmu_lock is held for write.  If mmu_lock is held for
write, there cannot be contention for the inner spinlock, and marking
shadow pages unsync across multiple vCPUs will be slow enough that
bouncing the kvm_arch cacheline should be in the noise.

Note, even though L2 could theoretically be given access to its own EPT
entries, a nested MMU must hold mmu_lock for write and thus cannot race
against a TDP MMU page fault.  I.e. the additional spinlock only _needs_ to
be taken by the TDP MMU, as opposed to being taken by any MMU for a VM
that is running with the TDP MMU enabled.  Holding mmu_lock for read also
prevents the indirect shadow page from being freed.  But as above, keep
it simple and always take the lock.

Alternative #1, the TDP MMU could simply pass "false" for can_unsync and
effectively disable unsync behavior for nested TDP.  Write protecting leaf
shadow pages is unlikely to noticeably impact traditional L1 VMMs, as such
VMMs typically don't modify TDP entries, but the same may not hold true for
non-standard use cases and/or VMMs that are migrating physical pages (from
L1's perspective).

Alternative #2, the unsync logic could be made thread safe.  In theory,
simply converting all relevant kvm_mmu_page fields to atomics and using
atomic bitops for the bitmap would suffice.  However, (a) an in-depth audit
would be required, (b) the code churn would be substantial, and (c) legacy
shadow paging would incur additional atomic operations in performance
sensitive paths for no benefit (to legacy shadow paging).

Fixes: a2855af ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812181815.3378104-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
orangecms pushed a commit to orangecms/linux-starfive that referenced this pull request Jun 30, 2024
[ Upstream commit af0cb3f ]

Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of
the qdisc root lock being taken twice:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&sch->q.lock);
   lock(&sch->q.lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 5 locks held by swapper/2/0:
  #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510
  starfive-tech#1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0
  starfive-tech#2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70
  starfive-tech#3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  starfive-tech#4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ #598
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
  __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150
  lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540
  _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred]
  tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480
  tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170
  prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio]
  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70
  ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0
  __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350
  ip_output+0x163/0x4e0
  igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930
  call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510
  run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0
  __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f
  irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90
  </IRQ>

This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of
device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't
protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc
lockdep key to silence false warnings.
This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb:
it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still
holding the qdisc root lock.

v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet)

CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com>
CC: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#451
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
orangecms pushed a commit to orangecms/linux-starfive that referenced this pull request Jun 30, 2024
[ Upstream commit f6944d4 ]

Lockdep reports the below circular locking dependency issue.  The
mmap_lock acquisition while holding pci_bus_sem is due to the use of
copy_to_user() from within a pci_walk_bus() callback.

Building the devices array directly into the user buffer is only for
convenience.  Instead we can allocate a local buffer for the array,
bounded by the number of devices on the bus/slot, fill the device
information into this local buffer, then copy it into the user buffer
outside the bus walk callback.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.9.0-rc5+ starfive-tech#39 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
CPU 0/KVM/4113 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff99a609ee18a8 (&vdev->vma_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff99a243a052a0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vaddr_get_pfns+0x3f/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> starfive-tech#3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
       __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90
       lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0
       __might_fault+0x5c/0x80
       _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x60
       vfio_pci_fill_devs+0x9f/0x130 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_pci_walk_wrapper+0x45/0x60 [vfio_pci_core]
       __pci_walk_bus+0x6b/0xb0
       vfio_pci_ioctl_get_pci_hot_reset_info+0x10b/0x1d0 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_pci_core_ioctl+0x1cb/0x400 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl+0x7e/0x140 [vfio]
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
       do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

-> starfive-tech#2 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{4:4}:
       __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90
       lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0
       down_read+0x3e/0x160
       pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus.part.0+0x33/0x2d0
       pci_reset_bus+0xdd/0x160
       vfio_pci_dev_set_hot_reset+0x256/0x270 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_pci_ioctl_pci_hot_reset_groups+0x1a3/0x280 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_pci_core_ioctl+0x3b5/0x400 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl+0x7e/0x140 [vfio]
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
       do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

-> starfive-tech#1 (&vdev->memory_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90
       lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0
       down_write+0x3b/0xc0
       vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock+0x1c/0x30 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_basic_config_write+0x281/0x340 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_config_do_rw+0x1fa/0x300 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_pci_config_rw+0x75/0xe50 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfio_pci_rw+0xea/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
       vfs_write+0xea/0x520
       __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x90/0xc0
       do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

-> #0 (&vdev->vma_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       check_prev_add+0xeb/0xcc0
       validate_chain+0x465/0x530
       __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90
       lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0
       __mutex_lock+0x97/0xde0
       vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
       __do_fault+0x31/0x160
       do_pte_missing+0x65/0x3b0
       __handle_mm_fault+0x303/0x720
       handle_mm_fault+0x10f/0x460
       fixup_user_fault+0x7f/0x1f0
       follow_fault_pfn+0x66/0x1c0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
       vaddr_get_pfns+0xf2/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1]
       vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x348/0x4e0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
       vfio_pin_map_dma+0xd2/0x330 [vfio_iommu_type1]
       vfio_dma_do_map+0x2c0/0x440 [vfio_iommu_type1]
       vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xc5/0x1d0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
       do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &vdev->vma_lock --> pci_bus_sem --> &mm->mmap_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

block dm-0: the capability attribute has been deprecated.
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
                               lock(pci_bus_sem);
                               lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
  lock(&vdev->vma_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by CPU 0/KVM/4113:
 #0: ffff99a25f294888 (&iommu->lock#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_dma_do_map+0x60/0x440 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 starfive-tech#1: ffff99a243a052a0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vaddr_get_pfns+0x3f/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 4113 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5+ starfive-tech#39
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T640/04WYPY, BIOS 2.15.1 06/16/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0xa0
 check_noncircular+0x131/0x150
 check_prev_add+0xeb/0xcc0
 ? add_chain_cache+0x10a/0x2f0
 ? __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90
 validate_chain+0x465/0x530
 __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90
 lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0
 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
 ? lock_is_held_type+0x9a/0x110
 __mutex_lock+0x97/0xde0
 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
 ? lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0
 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
 vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core]
 __do_fault+0x31/0x160
 do_pte_missing+0x65/0x3b0
 __handle_mm_fault+0x303/0x720
 handle_mm_fault+0x10f/0x460
 fixup_user_fault+0x7f/0x1f0
 follow_fault_pfn+0x66/0x1c0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 vaddr_get_pfns+0xf2/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x348/0x4e0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 vfio_pin_map_dma+0xd2/0x330 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 vfio_dma_do_map+0x2c0/0x440 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xc5/0x1d0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170
 ? rcu_core+0x8d/0x250
 ? __lock_release+0x5e/0x160
 ? rcu_core+0x8d/0x250
 ? lock_release+0x5f/0x120
 ? sched_clock+0xc/0x30
 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb/0x190
 ? irqtime_account_irq+0x40/0xc0
 ? __local_bh_enable+0x54/0x60
 ? __do_softirq+0x315/0x3ca
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x97/0x140
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f8300d0357b
Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 68 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f82ef3fb948 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f8300d0357b
RDX: 00007f82ef3fb990 RSI: 0000000000003b71 RDI: 0000000000000023
RBP: 00007f82ef3fb9c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000561b7e0bcac2
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000200000000 R14: 0000381800000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503143138.3562116-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
orangecms pushed a commit to orangecms/linux-starfive that referenced this pull request Jun 30, 2024
commit 6cd4a78 upstream.

It is possible to trigger a use-after-free by:
  * attaching an fentry probe to __sock_release() and the probe calling the
    bpf_get_socket_cookie() helper
  * running traceroute -I 1.1.1.1 on a freshly booted VM

A KASAN enabled kernel will log something like below (decoded and stripped):
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888007110dd8 by task traceroute/299

CPU: 2 PID: 299 Comm: traceroute Tainted: G            E      6.10.0-rc2+ starfive-tech#2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117 (discriminator 1))
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:488)
? __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
? __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:183 mm/kasan/generic.c:189)
__sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
bpf_get_socket_ptr_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:94 ./include/linux/sock_diag.h:42 net/core/filter.c:5094 net/core/filter.c:5092)
bpf_prog_875642cf11f1d139___sock_release+0x6e/0x8e
bpf_trampoline_6442506592+0x47/0xaf
__sock_release (net/socket.c:652)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1601)
...
Allocated by task 299 on cpu 2 at 78.328492s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:312 mm/kasan/common.c:338)
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof (mm/slub.c:3941 mm/slub.c:4000 mm/slub.c:4007)
sk_prot_alloc (net/core/sock.c:2075)
sk_alloc (net/core/sock.c:2134)
inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:327 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
__sys_socket (net/socket.c:1660 net/socket.c:1644 net/socket.c:1706)
__x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1718)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Freed by task 299 on cpu 2 at 78.328502s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:582)
poison_slab_object (mm/kasan/common.c:242)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:256)
kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4437 mm/slub.c:4511)
__sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2117 net/core/sock.c:2208)
inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:397 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
__sys_socket (net/socket.c:1660 net/socket.c:1644 net/socket.c:1706)
__x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1718)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Fix this by clearing the struct socket reference in sk_common_release() to cover
all protocol families create functions, which may already attached the
reference to the sk object with sock_init_data().

Fixes: c5dbb89 ("bpf: Expose bpf_get_socket_cookie to tracing programs")
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240613194047.36478-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/T/
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617210205.67311-1-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3d65860 ]

Patch series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes".

Patch #1 fixes a bunch of issues I spotted in the acrn driver.  It
compiles, that's all I know.  I'll appreciate some review and testing from
acrn folks.

Patch #2+starfive-tech#3 improve follow_pte(), passing a VMA instead of the MM, adding
more sanity checks, and improving the documentation.  Gave it a quick test
on x86-64 using VM_PAT that ends up using follow_pte().

This patch (of 3):

We currently miss handling various cases, resulting in a dangerous
follow_pte() (previously follow_pfn()) usage.

(1) We're not checking PTE write permissions.

Maybe we should simply always require pte_write() like we do for
pin_user_pages_fast(FOLL_WRITE)? Hard to tell, so let's check for
ACRN_MEM_ACCESS_WRITE for now.

(2) We're not rejecting refcounted pages.

As we are not using MMU notifiers, messing with refcounted pages is
dangerous and can result in use-after-free. Let's make sure to reject them.

(3) We are only looking at the first PTE of a bigger range.

We only lookup a single PTE, but memmap->len may span a larger area.
Let's loop over all involved PTEs and make sure the PFN range is
actually contiguous. Reject everything else: it couldn't have worked
either way, and rather made use access PFNs we shouldn't be accessing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410155527.474777-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410155527.474777-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 8a6e85f ("virt: acrn: obtain pa from VMA with PFNMAP flag")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Fei Li <fei1.li@intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3ebc46c ]

In dctcp_update_alpha(), we use a module parameter dctcp_shift_g
as follows:

  alpha -= min_not_zero(alpha, alpha >> dctcp_shift_g);
  ...
  delivered_ce <<= (10 - dctcp_shift_g);

It seems syzkaller started fuzzing module parameters and triggered
shift-out-of-bounds [0] by setting 100 to dctcp_shift_g:

  memcpy((void*)0x20000080,
         "/sys/module/tcp_dctcp/parameters/dctcp_shift_g\000", 47);
  res = syscall(__NR_openat, /*fd=*/0xffffffffffffff9cul, /*file=*/0x20000080ul,
                /*flags=*/2ul, /*mode=*/0ul);
  memcpy((void*)0x20000000, "100\000", 4);
  syscall(__NR_write, /*fd=*/r[0], /*val=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/4ul);

Let's limit the max value of dctcp_shift_g by param_set_uint_minmax().

With this patch:

  # echo 10 > /sys/module/tcp_dctcp/parameters/dctcp_shift_g
  # cat /sys/module/tcp_dctcp/parameters/dctcp_shift_g
  10
  # echo 11 > /sys/module/tcp_dctcp/parameters/dctcp_shift_g
  -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

[0]:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c:143:12
shift exponent 100 is too large for 32-bit type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int')
CPU: 0 PID: 8083 Comm: syz-executor345 Not tainted 6.9.0-05151-g1b294a1f3561 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x201/0x300 lib/dump_stack.c:114
 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x346/0x3a0 lib/ubsan.c:468
 dctcp_update_alpha+0x540/0x570 net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c:143
 tcp_in_ack_event net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3802 [inline]
 tcp_ack+0x17b1/0x3bc0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3948
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x57a/0x2290 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6711
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x764/0xc40 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1937
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1106 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x20f/0x350 net/core/sock.c:2983
 release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3549
 mptcp_subflow_shutdown+0x3d0/0x620 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2907
 mptcp_check_send_data_fin+0x225/0x410 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2976
 __mptcp_close+0x238/0xad0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3072
 mptcp_close+0x2a/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3127
 inet_release+0x190/0x1f0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:437
 __sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline]
 sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1421
 __fput+0x41b/0x890 fs/file_table.c:422
 task_work_run+0x23b/0x300 kernel/task_work.c:180
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
 do_exit+0x9c8/0x2540 kernel/exit.c:878
 do_group_exit+0x201/0x2b0 kernel/exit.c:1027
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1038 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1036 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1036
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe4/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
RIP: 0033:0x7f6c2b5005b6
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f6c2b50058c.
RSP: 002b:00007ffe883eb948 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6c2b5862f0 RCX: 00007f6c2b5005b6
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: ffffffffffffffc0
R10: 0000000000000006 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f6c2b5862f0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>

Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reported-by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAEkJfYNJM=cw-8x7_Vmj1J6uYVCWMbbvD=EFmDPVBGpTsqOxEA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: e3118e8 ("net: tcp: add DCTCP congestion control algorithm")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517091626.32772-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit 22f0081 upstream.

The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in
the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate
resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the
dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup:

cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71
cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625]
CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup:
	#1:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#2:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	starfive-tech#3:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	starfive-tech#4:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	starfive-tech#5:  98% system,	  1% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 73096
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588
CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024

Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error
messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding
material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time.

In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to
avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is
to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls.  Therefore we replace them with
dev_err_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5f996b83575ef4058638@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/00000000000073d54b061a6a1c65@google.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1b2abad17596ad03dcff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000f45085061aa9b37e@google.com/
Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/40dfa45b-5f21-4eef-a8c1-51a2f320e267@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29855215-52f5-4385-b058-91f42c2bee18@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit c0a4009 upstream.

Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent().
These can run in different threads, what can result in the following
race condition for dev->driver uninitialization:

Thread #1:
==========

really_probe() {
...
probe_failed:
...
device_unbind_cleanup(dev) {
    ...
    dev->driver = NULL;   // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL
    ...
    }
...
}

Thread #2:
==========

dev_uevent() {
...
if (dev->driver)
      // If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on,
      // after above check, the system crashes
      add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
...
}

really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done
there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not
always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent()
itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected
path. This is the path where above race is observed:

 dev_uevent+0x235/0x380
 uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0  <= Add lock here
 dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0
 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250
 kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90
 seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940
 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310
 vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0
 ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0
 __x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50
 x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a

But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver

dev->driver = drv;

As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered
to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well,
though).

The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1421259054-2574-1-git-send-email-a.sangwan@samsung.com/

already.

Fixes: 239378f ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: syzbot+ffa8143439596313a85a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513050634.3964461-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit f1e197a ]

trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires
a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are
sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:
 #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210
 #1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130
 #2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210
 starfive-tech#3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70
 starfive-tech#4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
irq event stamp: 139909
hardirqs last  enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290
softirqs last  enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170
softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0
CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ starfive-tech#7
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0
 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130
 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80
 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20
 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150
 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110
 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520
...

trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue
because we could easily replace it with a local_lock.

Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic
context.

Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit 6cd4a78 upstream.

It is possible to trigger a use-after-free by:
  * attaching an fentry probe to __sock_release() and the probe calling the
    bpf_get_socket_cookie() helper
  * running traceroute -I 1.1.1.1 on a freshly booted VM

A KASAN enabled kernel will log something like below (decoded and stripped):
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888007110dd8 by task traceroute/299

CPU: 2 PID: 299 Comm: traceroute Tainted: G            E      6.10.0-rc2+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117 (discriminator 1))
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:488)
? __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
? __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:183 mm/kasan/generic.c:189)
__sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
bpf_get_socket_ptr_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:94 ./include/linux/sock_diag.h:42 net/core/filter.c:5094 net/core/filter.c:5092)
bpf_prog_875642cf11f1d139___sock_release+0x6e/0x8e
bpf_trampoline_6442506592+0x47/0xaf
__sock_release (net/socket.c:652)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1601)
...
Allocated by task 299 on cpu 2 at 78.328492s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:312 mm/kasan/common.c:338)
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof (mm/slub.c:3941 mm/slub.c:4000 mm/slub.c:4007)
sk_prot_alloc (net/core/sock.c:2075)
sk_alloc (net/core/sock.c:2134)
inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:327 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
__sys_socket (net/socket.c:1660 net/socket.c:1644 net/socket.c:1706)
__x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1718)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Freed by task 299 on cpu 2 at 78.328502s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:582)
poison_slab_object (mm/kasan/common.c:242)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:256)
kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4437 mm/slub.c:4511)
__sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2117 net/core/sock.c:2208)
inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:397 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
__sys_socket (net/socket.c:1660 net/socket.c:1644 net/socket.c:1706)
__x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1718)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Fix this by clearing the struct socket reference in sk_common_release() to cover
all protocol families create functions, which may already attached the
reference to the sk object with sock_init_data().

Fixes: c5dbb89 ("bpf: Expose bpf_get_socket_cookie to tracing programs")
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240613194047.36478-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/T/
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617210205.67311-1-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit be346c1 upstream.

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  starfive-tech#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
starfive-tech#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
starfive-tech#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
starfive-tech#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
starfive-tech#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
starfive-tech#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
starfive-tech#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
starfive-tech#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
starfive-tech#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit 9d274c1 upstream.

We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 starfive-tech#6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  starfive-tech#3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  starfive-tech#4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  starfive-tech#5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  starfive-tech#6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  starfive-tech#7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  starfive-tech#8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  starfive-tech#9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  starfive-tech#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  starfive-tech#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  starfive-tech#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  starfive-tech#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  starfive-tech#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  starfive-tech#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  starfive-tech#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit 22f0081 upstream.

The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in
the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate
resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the
dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup:

cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71
cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625]
CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup:
	#1:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#2:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	starfive-tech#3:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	starfive-tech#4:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	starfive-tech#5:  98% system,	  1% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 73096
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588
CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024

Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error
messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding
material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time.

In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to
avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is
to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls.  Therefore we replace them with
dev_err_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5f996b83575ef4058638@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/00000000000073d54b061a6a1c65@google.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1b2abad17596ad03dcff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000f45085061aa9b37e@google.com/
Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/40dfa45b-5f21-4eef-a8c1-51a2f320e267@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29855215-52f5-4385-b058-91f42c2bee18@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit c0a4009 upstream.

Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent().
These can run in different threads, what can result in the following
race condition for dev->driver uninitialization:

Thread #1:
==========

really_probe() {
...
probe_failed:
...
device_unbind_cleanup(dev) {
    ...
    dev->driver = NULL;   // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL
    ...
    }
...
}

Thread #2:
==========

dev_uevent() {
...
if (dev->driver)
      // If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on,
      // after above check, the system crashes
      add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
...
}

really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done
there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not
always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent()
itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected
path. This is the path where above race is observed:

 dev_uevent+0x235/0x380
 uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0  <= Add lock here
 dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0
 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250
 kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90
 seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940
 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310
 vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0
 ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0
 __x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50
 x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a

But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver

dev->driver = drv;

As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered
to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well,
though).

The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1421259054-2574-1-git-send-email-a.sangwan@samsung.com/

already.

Fixes: 239378f ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: syzbot+ffa8143439596313a85a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513050634.3964461-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit f1e197a ]

trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires
a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are
sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:
 #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210
 #1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130
 #2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210
 starfive-tech#3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70
 starfive-tech#4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
irq event stamp: 139909
hardirqs last  enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290
softirqs last  enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170
softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0
CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ starfive-tech#7
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0
 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130
 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80
 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20
 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150
 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110
 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520
...

trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue
because we could easily replace it with a local_lock.

Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic
context.

Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit af0cb3f ]

Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of
the qdisc root lock being taken twice:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&sch->q.lock);
   lock(&sch->q.lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 5 locks held by swapper/2/0:
  #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510
  #1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0
  #2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70
  starfive-tech#3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  starfive-tech#4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ #598
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
  __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150
  lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540
  _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred]
  tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480
  tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170
  prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio]
  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70
  ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0
  __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350
  ip_output+0x163/0x4e0
  igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930
  call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510
  run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0
  __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f
  irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90
  </IRQ>

This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of
device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't
protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc
lockdep key to silence false warnings.
This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb:
it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still
holding the qdisc root lock.

v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet)

CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com>
CC: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#451
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit 6cd4a78 upstream.

It is possible to trigger a use-after-free by:
  * attaching an fentry probe to __sock_release() and the probe calling the
    bpf_get_socket_cookie() helper
  * running traceroute -I 1.1.1.1 on a freshly booted VM

A KASAN enabled kernel will log something like below (decoded and stripped):
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888007110dd8 by task traceroute/299

CPU: 2 PID: 299 Comm: traceroute Tainted: G            E      6.10.0-rc2+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117 (discriminator 1))
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:488)
? __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
? __sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:183 mm/kasan/generic.c:189)
__sock_gen_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:15 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2583 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1611 net/core/sock_diag.c:29)
bpf_get_socket_ptr_cookie (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:94 ./include/linux/sock_diag.h:42 net/core/filter.c:5094 net/core/filter.c:5092)
bpf_prog_875642cf11f1d139___sock_release+0x6e/0x8e
bpf_trampoline_6442506592+0x47/0xaf
__sock_release (net/socket.c:652)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1601)
...
Allocated by task 299 on cpu 2 at 78.328492s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:312 mm/kasan/common.c:338)
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof (mm/slub.c:3941 mm/slub.c:4000 mm/slub.c:4007)
sk_prot_alloc (net/core/sock.c:2075)
sk_alloc (net/core/sock.c:2134)
inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:327 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
__sys_socket (net/socket.c:1660 net/socket.c:1644 net/socket.c:1706)
__x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1718)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Freed by task 299 on cpu 2 at 78.328502s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:582)
poison_slab_object (mm/kasan/common.c:242)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:256)
kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4437 mm/slub.c:4511)
__sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2117 net/core/sock.c:2208)
inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:397 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
__sys_socket (net/socket.c:1660 net/socket.c:1644 net/socket.c:1706)
__x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1718)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Fix this by clearing the struct socket reference in sk_common_release() to cover
all protocol families create functions, which may already attached the
reference to the sk object with sock_init_data().

Fixes: c5dbb89 ("bpf: Expose bpf_get_socket_cookie to tracing programs")
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240613194047.36478-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/T/
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617210205.67311-1-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Jul 5, 2024
commit be346c1 upstream.

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  starfive-tech#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  starfive-tech#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
starfive-tech#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
starfive-tech#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
starfive-tech#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
starfive-tech#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
starfive-tech#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
starfive-tech#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
starfive-tech#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
starfive-tech#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
starfive-tech#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Aug 4, 2024
commit f1a8f40 upstream.

This fixes the following deadlock introduced by 39a92a55be13
("bluetooth/l2cap: sync sock recv cb and release")

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.10.0-rc3-g4029dba6b6f1 #6823 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u5:0/35 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888002ec2510 (&chan->lock#2/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
l2cap_sock_recv_cb+0x44/0x1e0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888002ec2510 (&chan->lock#2/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
l2cap_get_chan_by_scid+0xaf/0xd0

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&chan->lock#2/1);
  lock(&chan->lock#2/1);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by kworker/u5:0/35:
 #0: ffff888002b8a940 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
process_one_work+0x750/0x930
 #1: ffff888002c67dd0 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: process_one_work+0x44e/0x930
 #2: ffff888002ec2510 (&chan->lock#2/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
l2cap_get_chan_by_scid+0xaf/0xd0

To fix the original problem this introduces l2cap_chan_lock at
l2cap_conless_channel to ensure that l2cap_sock_recv_cb is called with
chan->lock held.

Fixes: 89e856e ("bluetooth/l2cap: sync sock recv cb and release")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MichaIng referenced this pull request in MichaIng/linux Aug 4, 2024
commit 667574e upstream.

When tries to demote 1G hugetlb folios, a lockdep warning is observed:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty starfive-tech#79 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
bash/710 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8f0a7850 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0x244/0x460

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&h->resize_lock);
  lock(&h->resize_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

4 locks held by bash/710:
 #0: ffff8f118439c3f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 #1: ffff8f11893b9e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0
 #2: ffff8f1183dc4428 (kn->active#98){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0
 starfive-tech#3: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 710 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty starfive-tech#79
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
 __lock_acquire+0x10f2/0x1ca0
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 __mutex_lock+0x6d/0x400
 demote_store+0x244/0x460
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa61db14887
RSP: 002b:00007ffc56c48358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fa61db14887
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055a030050220 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055a030050220 R08: 00007fa61dbd1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fa61dc1b780 R14: 00007fa61dc17600 R15: 00007fa61dc16a00
 </TASK>

Lockdep considers this an AA deadlock because the different resize_lock
mutexes reside in the same lockdep class, but this is a false positive.
Place them in distinct classes to avoid these warnings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240712031314.2570452-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 8531fc6 ("hugetlb: add hugetlb demote page support")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 17, 2025
We have several places across the kernel where we want to access another
task's syscall arguments, such as ptrace(2), seccomp(2), etc., by making
a call to syscall_get_arguments().

This works for register arguments right away by accessing the task's
`regs' member of `struct pt_regs', however for stack arguments seen with
32-bit/o32 kernels things are more complicated.  Technically they ought
to be obtained from the user stack with calls to an access_remote_vm(),
but we have an easier way available already.

So as to be able to access syscall stack arguments as regular function
arguments following the MIPS calling convention we copy them over from
the user stack to the kernel stack in arch/mips/kernel/scall32-o32.S, in
handle_sys(), to the current stack frame's outgoing argument space at
the top of the stack, which is where the handler called expects to see
its incoming arguments.  This area is also pointed at by the `pt_regs'
pointer obtained by task_pt_regs().

Make the o32 stack argument space a proper member of `struct pt_regs'
then, by renaming the existing member from `pad0' to `args' and using
generated offsets to access the space.  No functional change though.

With the change in place the o32 kernel stack frame layout at the entry
to a syscall handler invoked by handle_sys() is therefore as follows:

$sp + 68 -> |         ...         | <- pt_regs.regs[9]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 64 -> |         $t0         | <- pt_regs.regs[8]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 60 -> |   $a3/argument #4   | <- pt_regs.regs[7]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 56 -> |   $a2/argument #3   | <- pt_regs.regs[6]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 52 -> |   $a1/argument #2   | <- pt_regs.regs[5]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 48 -> |   $a0/argument #1   | <- pt_regs.regs[4]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 44 -> |         $v1         | <- pt_regs.regs[3]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 40 -> |         $v0         | <- pt_regs.regs[2]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 36 -> |         $at         | <- pt_regs.regs[1]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 32 -> |        $zero        | <- pt_regs.regs[0]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 28 -> |  stack argument #8  | <- pt_regs.args[7]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 24 -> |  stack argument #7  | <- pt_regs.args[6]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 20 -> |  stack argument #6  | <- pt_regs.args[5]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 16 -> |  stack argument #5  | <- pt_regs.args[4]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 12 -> | psABI space for $a3 | <- pt_regs.args[3]
            +---------------------+
$sp +  8 -> | psABI space for $a2 | <- pt_regs.args[2]
            +---------------------+
$sp +  4 -> | psABI space for $a1 | <- pt_regs.args[1]
            +---------------------+
$sp +  0 -> | psABI space for $a0 | <- pt_regs.args[0]
            +---------------------+

holding user data received and with the first 4 frame slots reserved by
the psABI for the compiler to spill the incoming arguments from $a0-$a3
registers (which it sometimes does according to its needs) and the next
4 frame slots designated by the psABI for any stack function arguments
that follow.  This data is also available for other tasks to peek/poke
at as reqired and where permitted.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
esmil pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 17, 2025
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.14, take #2

- Large set of fixes for vector handling, specially in the interactions
  between host and guest state. This fixes a number of bugs affecting
  actual deployments, and greatly simplifies the FP/SIMD/SVE handling.
  Thanks to Mark Rutland for dealing with this thankless task.

- Fix an ugly race between vcpu and vgic creation/init, resulting in
  unexpected behaviours.

- Fix use of kernel VAs at EL2 when emulating timers with nVHE.

- Small set of pKVM improvements and cleanups.
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit 953e549 ]

Lockdep gives a false positive splat as it can't distinguish the lock
which is taken by different IRQ descriptors from different IRQ chips
that are organized in a way of a hierarchy:

   ======================================================
   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.12.0-rc5-next-20241101-00148-g9fabf8160b53 #562 Tainted: G        W
   ------------------------------------------------------
   modprobe/141 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff899446947868 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: regmap_update_bits_base+0x33/0x90

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   -> #3 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
   -> #2 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
   -> #1 (ipclock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
   -> #0 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:

   Chain exists of:
     intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock --> &desc->request_mutex --> &d->lock

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(&d->lock);
                                  lock(&desc->request_mutex);
                                  lock(&d->lock);
     lock(intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   3 locks held by modprobe/141:
    #0: ffff8994419368f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0xf6/0x250
    #1: ffff89944690b250 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x1a2/0x790
    #2: ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790

Set a lockdep class when we map the IRQ so that it doesn't warn about
a lockdep bug that doesn't exist.

Fixes: 4af8be6 ("regmap: Convert regmap_irq to use irq_domain")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241101165553.4055617-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit 06dbbb4 ]

copy_from_kernel_nofault() can be called when doing read of /proc/kcore.
/proc/kcore can have some unmapped kfence objects which when read via
copy_from_kernel_nofault() can cause page faults. Since *_nofault()
functions define their own fixup table for handling fault, use that
instead of asking kfence to handle such faults.

Hence we search the exception tables for the nip which generated the
fault. If there is an entry then we let the fixup table handler handle the
page fault by returning an error from within ___do_page_fault().

This can be easily triggered if someone tries to do dd from /proc/kcore.
eg. dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null bs=1M

Some example false negatives:

  ===============================
  BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
  Invalid read at 0xc0000000fdff0000:
   copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
   0xc00000000665f950
   read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04
   proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
   vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec
   ksys_read+0x90/0x154
   system_call_exception+0x120/0x310
   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

  BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
  Use-after-free read at 0xc0000000fe050000 (in kfence-#2):
   copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
   0xc00000000665f950
   read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04
   proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
   vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec
   ksys_read+0x90/0x154
   system_call_exception+0x120/0x310
   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

Fixes: 90cbac0 ("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32")
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a411788081d50e3b136c6270471e35aba3dfafa3.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit cadae3a ]

The dtl_access_lock needs to be a rw_sempahore, a sleeping lock, because
the code calls kmalloc() while holding it, which can sleep:

  # echo 1 > /proc/powerpc/vcpudispatch_stats
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:337
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 199, name: sh
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  3 locks held by sh/199:
   #0: c00000000a0743f8 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x324/0x438
   #1: c0000000028c7058 (dtl_enable_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vcpudispatch_stats_write+0xd4/0x5f4
   #2: c0000000028c70b8 (dtl_access_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: vcpudispatch_stats_write+0x220/0x5f4
  CPU: 0 PID: 199 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4 #152
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack_lvl+0x130/0x148 (unreliable)
    __might_resched+0x174/0x410
    kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x340/0x3d0
    alloc_dtl_buffers+0x124/0x1ac
    vcpudispatch_stats_write+0x2a8/0x5f4
    proc_reg_write+0xf4/0x150
    vfs_write+0xfc/0x438
    ksys_write+0x88/0x148
    system_call_exception+0x1c4/0x5a0
    system_call_common+0xf4/0x258

Fixes: 06220d7 ("powerpc/pseries: Introduce rwlock to gatekeep DTLB usage")
Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nysal Jan K.A <nysal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240819122401.513203-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit f10a890 ]

syzbot reports deadlock issue of f2fs as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc3-syzkaller-00087-gc964ced77262 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/79 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888011824088 (&sbi->sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2199 [inline]
ffff888011824088 (&sbi->sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x52/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4068

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88804bd92610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: f2fs_evict_inode+0x662/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:842

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
       __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1716 [inline]
       sb_start_intwrite+0x4d/0x1c0 include/linux/fs.h:1899
       f2fs_evict_inode+0x662/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:842
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       f2fs_evict_inode+0x1a4/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:807
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       dispose_list fs/inode.c:774 [inline]
       prune_icache_sb+0x239/0x2f0 fs/inode.c:963
       super_cache_scan+0x38c/0x4b0 fs/super.c:223
       do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
       shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
       shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4818
       shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4879 [inline]
       lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4957 [inline]
       shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5937
       kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6765 [inline]
       balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6957 [inline]
       kswapd+0x1ca3/0x3700 mm/vmscan.c:7226
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3834 [inline]
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x88/0x130 mm/page_alloc.c:3848
       might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline]
       prepare_alloc_pages+0x147/0x5b0 mm/page_alloc.c:4493
       __alloc_pages_noprof+0x16f/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:4722
       alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
       alloc_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2345 [inline]
       folio_alloc_noprof+0x128/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2352
       filemap_alloc_folio_noprof+0xdf/0x500 mm/filemap.c:1010
       do_read_cache_folio+0x2eb/0x850 mm/filemap.c:3787
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1011 [inline]
       f2fs_commit_super+0x3c0/0x7d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4032
       f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x13b/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4079
       f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x2ac/0x5c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4174
       f2fs_write_inode+0x35f/0x4d0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:785
       write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1503 [inline]
       __writeback_single_inode+0x711/0x10d0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1723
       writeback_single_inode+0x1f3/0x660 fs/fs-writeback.c:1779
       sync_inode_metadata+0xc4/0x120 fs/fs-writeback.c:2849
       f2fs_release_file+0xa8/0x100 fs/f2fs/file.c:1941
       __fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431
       task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:228
       resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
       __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
       syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x168/0x370 kernel/entry/common.c:218
       do_syscall_64+0x100/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&sbi->sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
       __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       down_write+0x99/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
       f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2199 [inline]
       f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x52/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4068
       f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x2ac/0x5c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4174
       f2fs_evict_inode+0xa61/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:883
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       f2fs_evict_inode+0x1a4/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:807
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       dispose_list fs/inode.c:774 [inline]
       prune_icache_sb+0x239/0x2f0 fs/inode.c:963
       super_cache_scan+0x38c/0x4b0 fs/super.c:223
       do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
       shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
       shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4818
       shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4879 [inline]
       lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4957 [inline]
       shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5937
       kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6765 [inline]
       balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6957 [inline]
       kswapd+0x1ca3/0x3700 mm/vmscan.c:7226
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &sbi->sb_lock --> fs_reclaim --> sb_internal#2

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  rlock(sb_internal#2);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(sb_internal#2);
  lock(&sbi->sb_lock);

Root cause is there will be potential deadlock in between
below tasks:

Thread A				Kswapd
- f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write
 - mnt_want_write_file -- down_read lock A
					- balance_pgdat
					 - __fs_reclaim_acquire  -- lock B
					  - shrink_node
					   - prune_icache_sb
					    - dispose_list
					     - f2fs_evict_inode
					      - sb_start_intwrite  -- down_read lock A
 - f2fs_do_sync_file
  - f2fs_write_inode
   - f2fs_handle_critical_error
    - f2fs_record_stop_reason
     - f2fs_commit_super
      - read_mapping_folio
       - filemap_alloc_folio_noprof
        - fs_reclaim_acquire  -- lock B

Both threads try to acquire read lock of lock A, then its upcoming write
lock grabber will trigger deadlock.

Let's always create an asynchronous task in f2fs_handle_critical_error()
rather than calling f2fs_record_stop_reason() synchronously to avoid
this potential deadlock issue.

Fixes: b62e71b ("f2fs: support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption")
Reported-by: syzbot+be4a9983e95a5e25c8d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6704d667.050a0220.1e4d62.0081.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
…ndex

[ Upstream commit e9db1b5 ]

Intel SoundWire machine driver always uses Pin number 2 and above.
Currently, the pin number is used as the FW DAI index directly. As a
result, FW DAI 0 and 1 are never used. That worked fine because we use
up to 2 DAIs in a SDW link. Convert the topology pin index to ALH dai
index, the mapping is using 2-off indexing, iow, pin #2 is ALH dai #0.

The issue exists since beginning. And the Fixes tag is the first commit
that this commit can be applied.

Fixes: b66bfc3 ("ASoC: SOF: sof-audio: Fix broken early bclk feature for SSP")
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241127092955.20026-1-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6d544ea ("ASoC: SOF: ipc3-topology: fix resource leaks in sof_ipc3_widget_setup_comp_dai()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit 5858b68 ]

Kernel will hang on destroy admin_q while we create ctrl failed, such
as following calltrace:

PID: 23644    TASK: ff2d52b40f439fc0  CPU: 2    COMMAND: "nvme"
 #0 [ff61d23de260fb78] __schedule at ffffffff8323bc15
 #1 [ff61d23de260fc08] schedule at ffffffff8323c014
 #2 [ff61d23de260fc28] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait at ffffffff82a3dba1
 #3 [ff61d23de260fc78] blk_freeze_queue at ffffffff82a4113a
 #4 [ff61d23de260fc90] blk_cleanup_queue at ffffffff82a33006
 #5 [ff61d23de260fcb0] nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue at ffffffffc12686ce
 #6 [ff61d23de260fcc8] nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl at ffffffffc1268ced
 #7 [ff61d23de260fd28] nvme_rdma_create_ctrl at ffffffffc126919b
 #8 [ff61d23de260fd68] nvmf_dev_write at ffffffffc024f362
 #9 [ff61d23de260fe38] vfs_write at ffffffff827d5f25
    RIP: 00007fda7891d574  RSP: 00007ffe2ef06958  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000055e8122a4d90  RCX: 00007fda7891d574
    RDX: 000000000000012b  RSI: 000055e8122a4d90  RDI: 0000000000000004
    RBP: 00007ffe2ef079c0   R8: 000000000000012b   R9: 000055e8122a4d90
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000004
    R13: 000055e8122923c0  R14: 000000000000012b  R15: 00007fda78a54500
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This due to we have quiesced admi_q before cancel requests, but forgot
to unquiesce before destroy it, as a result we fail to drain the
pending requests, and hang on blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() forever. Here
try to reuse nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue() to fix this issue and
simplify the code.

Fixes: 958dc1d ("nvme-rdma: add clean action for failed reconnection")
Reported-by: Yingfu.zhou <yingfu.zhou@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang.xu <chunguang.xu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Yue.zhao <yue.zhao@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
…dfl()

[ Upstream commit f39489f ]

When getting an LLC CPU mask in the default CPU selection policy,
scx_select_cpu_dfl(), a pointer to the sched_domain is dereferenced
using rcu_read_lock() without holding rcu_read_lock(). Such an unprotected
dereference often causes the following warning and can cause an invalid
memory access in the worst case.

Therefore, protect dereference of a sched_domain pointer using a pair
of rcu_read_lock() and unlock().

[   20.996135] =============================
[   20.996345] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   20.996563] 6.11.0-virtme #17 Tainted: G        W
[   20.996576] -----------------------------
[   20.996576] kernel/sched/ext.c:3323 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] other info that might help us debug this:
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[   20.996576] 4 locks held by kworker/8:1/140:
[   20.996576]  #0: ffff8b18c00dd348 ((wq_completion)pm){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4a0/0x590
[   20.996576]  #1: ffffb3da01f67e58 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ba/0x590
[   20.996576]  #2: ffffffffa316f9f0 (&rcu_state.gp_wq){..-.}-{2:2}, at: swake_up_one+0x15/0x60
[   20.996576]  #3: ffff8b1880398a60 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x59/0x7d0
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] stack backtrace:
[   20.996576] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 140 Comm: kworker/8:1 Tainted: G        W          6.11.0-virtme #17
[   20.996576] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   20.996576] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[   20.996576] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[   20.996576] Sched_ext: simple (disabling+all), task: runnable_at=-6ms
[   20.996576] Call Trace:
[   20.996576]  <IRQ>
[   20.996576]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
[   20.996576]  lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0x96
[   20.996576]  scx_select_cpu_dfl+0x234/0x260
[   20.996576]  select_task_rq_scx+0xfb/0x190
[   20.996576]  select_task_rq+0x47/0x110
[   20.996576]  try_to_wake_up+0x110/0x7d0
[   20.996576]  swake_up_one+0x39/0x60
[   20.996576]  rcu_core+0xb08/0xe50
[   20.996576]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   20.996576]  ? mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70
[   20.996576]  handle_softirqs+0xd3/0x410
[   20.996576]  irq_exit_rcu+0x78/0xa0
[   20.996576]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x73/0x80
[   20.996576]  </IRQ>
[   20.996576]  <TASK>
[   20.996576]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[   20.996576] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x70
[   20.996576] Code: f5 53 48 8b 74 24 10 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 e8 11 b4 36 ff 48 89 df e8 99 0d 37 ff f7 c5 00 02 00 00 75 17 9c 58 f6 c4 02 75 2b <65> ff 0d 5b 55 3c 5e 74 16 5b 5d e9 95 8e 28 00 e8 a5 ee 44 ff 9c
[   20.996576] RSP: 0018:ffffb3da01f67d20 EFLAGS: 00000246
[   20.996576] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffffa4640220 RCX: 0000000000000040
[   20.996576] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffa1c7b27b
[   20.996576] RBP: 0000000000000246 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   20.996576] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000021c R12: 0000000000000246
[   20.996576] R13: ffff8b1881363958 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b1881363800
[   20.996576]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x70
[   20.996576]  serial_port_runtime_resume+0xd4/0x1a0
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  __rpm_callback+0x44/0x170
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  rpm_callback+0x55/0x60
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  rpm_resume+0x582/0x7b0
[   20.996576]  pm_runtime_work+0x7c/0xb0
[   20.996576]  process_one_work+0x1fb/0x590
[   20.996576]  worker_thread+0x18e/0x350
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  kthread+0xe2/0x110
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   20.996576]  </TASK>
[   21.056592] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "simple" disabled (unregistered from user space)

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit 8fac326 ]

When I try to manually set bitrates:

iw wlan0 set bitrates legacy-2.4 1

I get sleeping from invalid context error, see below. Fix that by switching to
use recently introduced ieee80211_iterate_stations_mtx().

Do note that WCN6855 firmware is still crashing, I'm not sure if that firmware
even supports bitrate WMI commands and should we consider disabling
ath12k_mac_op_set_bitrate_mask() for WCN6855? But that's for another patch.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c:420
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2236, name: iw
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
3 locks held by iw/2236:
 #0: ffffffffabc6f1d8 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x14/0x40
 #1: ffff888138410810 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nl80211_pre_doit+0x54d/0x800 [cfg80211]
 #2: ffffffffab2cfaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ieee80211_iterate_stations_atomic+0x2f/0x200 [mac80211]
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 2236 Comm: iw Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-wt-ath+ #1772
Hardware name: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC8i7HVK/NUC8i7HVB, BIOS HNKBLi70.86A.0067.2021.0528.1339 05/28/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xa4/0xe0
 dump_stack+0x10/0x20
 __might_resched+0x363/0x5a0
 ? __alloc_skb+0x165/0x340
 __might_sleep+0xad/0x160
 ath12k_wmi_cmd_send+0xb1/0x3d0 [ath12k]
 ? ath12k_wmi_init_wcn7850+0xa40/0xa40 [ath12k]
 ? __netdev_alloc_skb+0x45/0x7b0
 ? __asan_memset+0x39/0x40
 ? ath12k_wmi_alloc_skb+0xf0/0x150 [ath12k]
 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4d0/0x4d0
 ath12k_wmi_set_peer_param+0x340/0x5b0 [ath12k]
 ath12k_mac_disable_peer_fixed_rate+0xa3/0x110 [ath12k]
 ? ath12k_mac_vdev_stop+0x4f0/0x4f0 [ath12k]
 ieee80211_iterate_stations_atomic+0xd4/0x200 [mac80211]
 ath12k_mac_op_set_bitrate_mask+0x5d2/0x1080 [ath12k]
 ? ath12k_mac_vif_chan+0x320/0x320 [ath12k]
 drv_set_bitrate_mask+0x267/0x470 [mac80211]
 ieee80211_set_bitrate_mask+0x4cc/0x8a0 [mac80211]
 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
 nl80211_set_tx_bitrate_mask+0x2bc/0x530 [cfg80211]
 ? nl80211_parse_tx_bitrate_mask+0x2320/0x2320 [cfg80211]
 ? trace_contention_end+0xef/0x140
 ? rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
 ? nl80211_pre_doit+0x557/0x800 [cfg80211]
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1f0/0x2e0
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.isra.0+0x250/0x250
 ? ns_capable+0x57/0xd0
 genl_family_rcv_msg+0x34c/0x600
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x310/0x310
 ? __lock_acquire+0xc62/0x1de0
 ? he_set_mcs_mask.isra.0+0x8d0/0x8d0 [cfg80211]
 ? nl80211_parse_tx_bitrate_mask+0x2320/0x2320 [cfg80211]
 ? cfg80211_external_auth_request+0x690/0x690 [cfg80211]
 genl_rcv_msg+0xa0/0x130
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14c/0x400
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x600/0x600
 ? netlink_ack+0xd70/0xd70
 ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x4f0/0x4f0
 ? genl_rcv+0x14/0x40
 ? down_read_killable+0x580/0x580
 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x13e/0x350
 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
 genl_rcv+0x23/0x40
 netlink_unicast+0x45e/0x790
 ? netlink_attachskb+0x7f0/0x7f0
 netlink_sendmsg+0x7eb/0xdb0
 ? netlink_unicast+0x790/0x790
 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
 ? selinux_socket_sendmsg+0x31/0x40
 ? netlink_unicast+0x790/0x790
 __sock_sendmsg+0xc9/0x160
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x620/0x990
 ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30
 ? __copy_msghdr+0x410/0x410
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mark_lock+0xe6/0x1470
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x170
 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x120/0x120
 ? __lock_acquire+0xc62/0x1de0
 ? do_fault_around+0x2c6/0x4e0
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x8c1/0xde0
 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x220/0x4d0
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x8c1/0xde0
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __fdget+0x4e/0x1d0
 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x1a/0x170
 __sys_sendmsg+0xd2/0x180
 ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20
 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4d0/0x4d0
 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x72/0xb0
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
 x64_sys_call+0x894/0x9f0
 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x130
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f230fe04807
Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10
RSP: 002b:00007ffe996a7ea8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000556f9f9c3390 RCX: 00007f230fe04807
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe996a7ee0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000556f9f9c88c0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000556f965ca190 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556f9f9c8780
R13: 00007ffe996a7ee0 R14: 0000556f9f9c87d0 R15: 0000556f9f9c88c0
 </TASK>

Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3

Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241007165932.78081-2-kvalo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
atlasluo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 28, 2025
[ Upstream commit 88fd2b7 ]

Commit bab1c29 ("LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context in
setup_tlb_handler()") changes the gfp flag from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC
for alloc_pages_node(). However, for PREEMPT_RT kernels we can still get
a "sleeping in atomic context" error:

[    0.372259] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
[    0.372266] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[    0.372268] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[    0.372270] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
[    0.372272] 3 locks held by swapper/1/0:
[    0.372274]  #0: 900000000c9f5e60 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x524/0x1c60
[    0.372294]  #1: 90000000087013b8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x50/0x140
[    0.372305]  #2: 900000047fffd388 (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rmqueue_pcplist+0x30c/0xea0
[    0.372314] irq event stamp: 0
[    0.372316] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[    0.372322] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[    0.372329] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[    0.372335] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[    0.372341] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891
[    0.372346] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
[    0.372349] Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 9000000100388000
[    0.372486]         900000010038b890 0000000000000000 900000010038b898 9000000007e53788
[    0.372492]         900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000010038b700 0000000000000001
[    0.372498]         0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 00000000055ec000 9000000100338fc0
[    0.372503]         00000000000000c4 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003
[    0.372509]         0000000000000030 0000000000000003 00000000055ec000 0000000000000003
[    0.372515]         900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004
[    0.372521]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 900000000c9f5f10 0000000000000000
[    0.372526]         90000000076f12d8 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 0000000000000000
[    0.372532]         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[    0.372537]         ...
[    0.372540] Call Trace:
[    0.372542] [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
[    0.372548] [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4
[    0.372555] [<900000000599b880>] __might_resched+0x1a0/0x260
[    0.372561] [<90000000071675cc>] rt_spin_lock+0x4c/0x140
[    0.372565] [<9000000005cbb768>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x308/0xea0
[    0.372570] [<9000000005cbed84>] get_page_from_freelist+0x564/0x1c60
[    0.372575] [<9000000005cc0d98>] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x218/0x1820
[    0.372580] [<900000000593b36c>] tlb_init+0x1ac/0x298
[    0.372585] [<9000000005924b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0x114/0x140
[    0.372589] [<9000000005921964>] cpu_probe+0x4e4/0xa60
[    0.372592] [<9000000005934874>] start_secondary+0x34/0xc0
[    0.372599] [<900000000715615c>] smpboot_entry+0x64/0x6c

This is because in PREEMPT_RT kernels normal spinlocks are replaced by
rt spinlocks and rt_spin_lock() will cause sleeping. Fix it by disabling
NUMA optimization completely for PREEMPT_RT kernels.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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