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Graphcore Application examples

This repository contains a catalogue of application examples that have been optimised to run on Graphcore IPUs for both training and inference. Access reproducible code for a wide range of popular models covering NLP, Computer Vision, Speech, Multimodal, GNNs, AI for Simulation, Recommender Systems, and more. This includes a selection of models that achieve state of the art performance on IPUs, as well as code examples for self-learning.

Run models out-the-box on IPUs integrated with popular ML frameworks and libraries:

Snip 2022-07-05 20 04 06

To see what's new and easily filter applications by domain and framework, please check out our Model Garden 🌷.

For more detailed benchmark information, please visit our Performance Results page.

The code presented here requires using Poplar SDK 3.1.x, and has been tested using Ubuntu 20.04 and Python 3.8

Please install and enable the Poplar SDK following the instructions in the Getting Started guide for your IPU system.

If you require POD128/256 setup and configuration for our applications, please contact our engineering support.

Repository contents

  1. Computer Vision
  2. Natural Language Processing
  3. Speech
  4. Multimodal
  5. Graph Neural Network
  6. AI for Simulation
  7. Recommender Systems
  8. Reinforcement Learning
  9. Sparsity
  10. Probability
  11. Miscellaneous
  12. Archived

Computer Vision

Model Domain Type Links
ResNet Image Classification Training & Inference TensorFlow 2, PyTorch, PyTorch Lightning
ResNeXt Image Classification Training & Inference PopART (Inference), PyTorch (Inference)
EfficientNet Image Classification Training & Inference PyTorch, PyTorch Lightning
MobileNetv3 Image Classification Training & Inference PyTorch
ViT(Vision Transformer) Image Classification Training PyTorch, Hugging Face Optimum
DINO Image Classification Training PyTorch
Swin Image Classification Training PyTorch
MAE (Masked AutoEncoder) Image Classification Training PyTorch
Yolov4-P5 Object Detection Inference PyTorch
Faster RCNN Object Detection Training & Inference PopART
EfficientDet Object Detection Inference TensorFlow 2
UNet (Medical) Image segmentation Training & Inference TensorFlow 2
Neural Image Fields Neural Radiance Fields Training TensorFlow 2

Natural Language Processing

Model Domain Type Links
BERT NLP Training & Inference PyTorch , PopART, TensorFlow 2, PopXL, PaddlePaddle, Hugging Face Optimum
Packed BERT NLP Training PyTorch, PopART
GPT2 NLP Training PyTorch , Hugging Face Optimum
GPTJ NLP Training PopXL
GPT3-2.7B NLP Training PopXL
RoBERTa NLP Training Hugging Face Optimum
DeBERTa NLP Training Hugging Face Optimum
HuBERT NLP Training Hugging Face Optimum
BART NLP Training Hugging Face Optimum
T5 NLP Training Hugging Face Optimum

Speech

Model Domain Type Links
DeepVoice3 TTS (TextToSpeech) Training & Inference PopART
FastSpeech2 TTS(TextToSpeech) Training & Inference TensorFlow 2
Fastpitch TTS (TextToSpeech) Training PyTorch
Conformer STT(SpeechToText) Training & Inference PopART, PyTorch
Transfomer Transducer STT(SpeechToText) Training & Inference PopART
Wav2Vec2 STT(SpeechToText) Training Hugging Face Optimum

Multimodal

Model Domain Type Links
miniDALL-E multimodal Training PyTorch
CLIP multimodal Training PyTorch
LXMERT multimodal Training Hugging Face Optimum
Frozen in time multimodal Training & Inference PyTorch
ruDalle (Preview) multimodal Inference PopXL

Graph Neural Network

Model Domain Type Links
MPNN (Message Passing Neural Networks) GNN Training & Inference TensorFlow 2
Spektral GNN library with QM9 GNN Training TensorFlow 2
Cluster GCN GNN Training & Inference TensorFlow 2
TGN (Temporal Graph Networks) GNN Training PyTorch

AI for Simulation

Model Domain Type Links
DeepDriveMD Biology (Protein folding) Training TensorFlow 2
Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) COVID-19 Medical Inference TensorFlow 2

Sparsity

Model Domain Type Links
Block-Sparse library Sparsity Training & Inference PopART

Miscellaneous

Model Domain Type Links
Monte Carlo Ray Tracing Graphics Inference Poplar

Developer Resources

  • Documentation: Explore our software documentation, user guides, and technical notes
  • Tutorials: Hands-on code tutorials, simple application and feature examples
  • How-to Videos: Watch practical how-to videos and demos by Graphcore engineers
  • Research Papers: Read publications from Graphcore's Research team and IPU innovators

Benchmarking tools

To easily run the examples with tested and optimised configurations and to reproduce the performance shown on our performance results page, you can use the examples-utils benchmarking module, which comes with every example when you install its requirements. To use this simple, shared interface for almost any of the examples provided here, locate and look through the example's benchmarks.yml file and run:

python3 -m examples_utils benchmark --spec <path to benchmarks.yml file> --benchmark <name of benchmark>

For more information on using the examples-utils benchmarking module, please refer to the README.


PopVisionā„¢ Tools

Visualise your code's inner workings with a user-friendly, graphical interface to optimise your machine learning models.

Download PopVision to analyse IPU performance and utilisation.


Support

If you encounter a problem or want to suggest an improvement to our examples please raise a Github issue or contact us at support@graphcore.ai.


Utilities

The utils/ folder contains utilities libraries and scripts that are used across the other code examples. This includes:

  • utils/examples_tests - Common Python helper functions for the repository's unit tests
  • utils/benchmarks - Common Python helper functions for running benchmarks on the IPU in different frameworks

License

Unless otherwise specified by a LICENSE file in a subdirectory, the LICENSE referenced at the top level applies to the files in this repository.


Changelog

Dec 2022
  • Added this model below to reference models
    • GNN: TGN (PyTorch)
  • Deprecating all PopART applications. Support will be removed in the next release.
  • Deprecated all TensorFlow 1 applications.
  • Deprecated Ubuntu 18.04 support.
Sep 2022
  • Added those models below to reference models
    • Vision : MAE (PyTorch), G16 EfficientNet (PyTorch)
    • NLP : GPTJ (PopXL), GPT3-2.7B (PopXL)
    • Multimodal : Frozen in time (PyTorchs), ruDalle(Preview) (PopXL)
  • Deprecating all TensorFlow 1 applications. Support will be removed in the next release.
Aug 2022
  • Change the folder name of models
    • NLP : from gpt to gpt2
    • Speech : from wenet-conformer to conformer
July 2022
  • Major reorganisation of all the apps so that they are arranged as: problem domain / model / framework.
  • Problem domains: Vision, NLP, Speech, GNN, Sparsity, AI for Simultation, Recomender systems, Reinforcement learning, Probability, Multimodal, and Miscellaneous.
  • Added those models below to reference models
    • Vision : Swin (PyTorch) , ViT (Hugging Face Optimum)
    • NLP : GPT2 Small/Medium/Large (PyTorch), BERT-Base/Large (PopXL), BERT-Base(PaddlePaddle), BERT-Base/Large(Hugging Face Optimum), GPT2 Small/Medium (Hugging Face Optimum), RoBERTa Base/Large(Hugging Face Optimum), DeBERTa(Hugging Face Optimum), HuBERT(Hugging Face Optimum), BART(Hugging Face Optimum), T5 small(Hugging Face Optimum)
    • Speech : Fastpitch (PyTorch), WeNet-Conformer-Medium(PyTorch) ,Wav2Vec2(Hugging Face Optimum)
    • Multimodal : CLIP (PyTorch), LXMERT(Hugging Face Optimum)
    • AI for Simulation : et0(TensorFlow 1)
  • Removed Conformer-small/large (PyTorch)
  • Archived Minigo (TensorFlow 1)
May 2022
  • Added those models below to reference models
    • Vision : ViT-pretraining(PyTorch), DINO(PyTorch), EfficientDet-inference(TensorFlow 2), Neural Image Fields (TensorFlow 2)
    • NLP : PackedBERT(PyTorch, PopART), BERT-Large(TensorFlow 2)
    • Speech : FastSpeech2-inference(TensorFlow 2), Conformer-Large(PyTorch)
    • GNN : Cluster GCN(TensorFlow 2)
    • AI for Simulation : DeepDriveMD(TensorFlow 2)
December 2021
  • Added those models below to reference models
    • Vision : miniDALL-E(PyTorch), Faster RCNN(PopART), UNet(TensorFlow 2), ResNet50(TensorFlow 2)
    • NLP : BERT(TensorFlow 2)
    • Speech : FastSpeech2(TensorFlow 2), Transfomer Transducer(PopART), Conformer-Small(PyTorch)
    • GNN : TGN(TensorFlow 1), MPNN(TensorFlow 2)

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