ZeroMQ binding for Lua
This binding relies on ZeroMQ 4.x.x+ C API! (Currently supports ZeroMQ 4.2 features)
It's divided into low level C++ part and high level Lua part. Therefore there are two files luazmq.dll (luazmq.so) and zmq.lua.
To build and use LuaZMQ successfully you need:
- A standards-compliant C++11 complier
- Lua 5.1.x or LuaJIT 2.0.x+
- CMake 3.1+
This project contains all required library dependencies except Lua library.
- cd build
- cmake ..
- Correct Lua library and includes path if needed
- Open project file and compile project using your prefered compiler
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context = assert(zmq.context())
local socket = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_REQ))
socket.options.identity = "A client #1"
assert(socket.connect("tcp://localhost:12345"))
assert(socket.send("Test message"))
local result = assert(socket.recvAll())
print('Returned answer: ', result)
socket.diconnect()
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context = assert(zmq.context())
local socket = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_REP))
assert(socket.bind("tcp://*:12345"))
local poll = zmq.poll()
poll.add(socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local result = assert(socket.recvAll())
local identity = socket.options.identity
local data = "Hello: "..identity..". This is a reply to: "..result
socket.send(data)
print('Received: ', result, 'from: ', identity)
end)
while true do
poll.start()
end
socket.diconnect()
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context = assert(zmq.context())
local socket = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_REP))
assert(socket.bind("tcp://*:12345"))
local poll = zmq.poll {
{socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local result = assert(socket.recvAll())
local identity = socket.options.identity
local data = "Hello: "..identity..". This is a reply to: "..result
socket.send(data)
print('Received: ', result, 'from: ', identity)
end},
}
while true do
poll.start()
end
socket.diconnect()
local req = [[
local name = "Thread 1"
local socket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_REQ))
socket.options.identity = name
local result, msg = assert(socket.connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:12345"))
local poll = zmq.poll()
poll.add(socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local result = assert(socket.recvAll())
if result then
print(string.format("1 Recieved data: %q", result))
end
end)
socket.send(":)")
while true do
poll.start()
end
socket.close()
]]
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context, msg = assert(zmq.context())
local socket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_ROUTER))
local result, msg = assert(socket.bind("tcp://*:12345"))
local poll = zmq.poll()
poll.add(socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local name, _, result = unpack(assert(socket.recvMultipart()))
print(string.format("0 Recieved data: %q from: %q", result, name))
local data = "Hello: "..tostring(result)
socket.sendMultipart({name, '', data})
end)
print("0 Waiting for connections")
local t1 = context.thread(req)
while true do
poll.start()
end
t1.join()
socket.close()
local req = [[
local name = unpack(arg)
local socket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_REQ))
local result, msg = assert(socket.connect("inproc://test1"))
local poll = zmq.poll()
local running = true
poll.add(socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local result = socket.recvAll()
if result then
print(name, string.format("Recieved data: %q", result))
running = false
end
end)
socket.send("Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet")
while running do
poll.start()
end
socket.close()
]]
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local THREADS = 10
local context, msg = assert(zmq.context())
local socket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_REP))
local result, msg = assert(socket.bind("inproc://test1"))
local poll = zmq.poll()
poll.add(socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local result = socket.recvAll()
if result then
print(string.format("0 Recieved data: %q", result))
local data = "Hello: "..result
socket.send(data)
end
end)
print("0 Waiting for connections")
local threads = {}
for i=1,THREADS do
threads[i] = context.thread(req, string.format("%d", i))
end
while true do
poll.start()
end
for _, thread in ipairs(threads) do
thread.join()
end
socket.close()
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context, msg = assert(zmq.context())
-- job socket
local socket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_DEALER))
assert(socket.bind("inproc://main"))
-- notify socket publisher
local nsocket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_PUB))
assert(nsocket.bind("inproc://notify"))
local worker = function(_ctx, ...)
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local workerId = select(1, ...)
local context, msg = assert(zmq.context(_ctx))
-- job socket
local socket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_DEALER))
assert(socket.connect("inproc://main"))
-- notify socket subscriber
local nsocket,msg = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_SUB))
assert(nsocket.connect("inproc://notify"))
nsocket.options.subscribe = 'worker'
local running = true
local poll = zmq.poll {
{socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local arg = socket.recvMultipart()
local job, id = arg[1], arg[2]
-- a job command
if job and id then
local jobFn = loadstring(job)
local r,m = pcall(jobFn, id)
if r then
socket.sendMultipart {tostring(workerId), tostring(m)}
else
socket.send(("Worker #%d Error: %s"):format(tonumber(workerId), tostring(m)))
end
else
socket.send(("Worker #%d Unknown command"):format(tonumber(workerId)))
end
end},
{nsocket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local arg = socket.recvMultipart()
local command = arg[2]
-- a thread close command
if command == 'close' then
running = false
end
end},
}
while running do
poll.start(100)
end
socket.close()
end
do
local N = 5
local Njobs = 100
local threads = {}
local results = {}
-- prepare all worker threads
for i=1,N do
local thread = assert(context.thread2(worker, i))
table.insert(threads, thread)
end
local poll = zmq.poll {
{socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
-- store worker result
local reply = socket.recvMultipart()
if reply and (#reply >=2 ) then
local tmp = ("%s - from worker ID: %d"):format(reply[2], tonumber(reply[1]))
table.insert(results, tmp)
end
end},
}
-- generic job function sent as a byte-code dump
local jobFn = string.dump(
function(i)
return ("Job #%d"):format(tonumber(i))
end
)
-- generic job function sent as a source string
local jobSrc = [==[
local i = select(1, ...)
return ("Job #%d"):format(tonumber(i))
]==]
print('Ready to process')
-- send jobs to all workers
for i=1,Njobs do
if i % 2 == 0 then
socket.sendMultipart {jobFn, tostring(i)}
else
socket.sendMultipart {jobSrc, tostring(i)}
end
end
print('Waiting for results')
-- wait for sufficient amount of results
while (#results < Njobs) do
poll.start()
end
for _, result in ipairs(results) do
print(result)
end
-- send 'close' command to all workers
nsocket.sendMultipart {'worker', 'close'}
end
print('Exiting')
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context = assert(zmq.context())
local socket = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_STREAM))
socket.options.stream_notify = true
socket.options.ipv6 = true
assert(socket.bind("tcp://*:80"))
local poll = zmq.poll {
{socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local identity = socket.options.identity
local id = assert(socket.recv())
local data = assert(socket.recv())
if #data>0 then
assert(socket.send(id, zmq.ZMQ_SNDMORE))
assert(socket.send([[
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain
Hello, World!]], zmq.ZMQ_SNDMORE))
assert(socket.send(id, zmq.ZMQ_SNDMORE))
assert(socket.send("", zmq.ZMQ_SNDMORE))
end
end},
}
while true do
poll.start()
end
socket.disconnect()
local zmq = require 'zmq'
local context = assert(zmq.context())
local socket = assert(context.socket(zmq.ZMQ_STREAM))
socket.options.stream_notify = true
socket.options.ipv6 = true
assert(socket.connect("tcp://www.google.com:80"))
local identity = socket.options.identity
local once = false
local poll = zmq.poll {
{socket, zmq.ZMQ_POLLIN, function(socket)
local id = assert(socket.recv())
local data = assert(socket.recv())
if #data>0 then
print(("%q\n%q"):format(zmq.tohex(id), data))
end
if not once then
assert(socket.send(id, zmq.ZMQ_SNDMORE))
assert(socket.send([[
GET / HTTP/1.1
]], zmq.ZMQ_SNDMORE))
once = true
end
end},
}
while true do
poll.start()
end
socket.disconnect()
- Mário Kašuba soulik42@gmail.com
For general project information, please visit:
- http://zeromq.org/ - ZeroMQ library
Copyright 2013, 2014, 2015 Mário Kašuba All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.