Create map based applications using cesium and angular2 components. Focusing on high performance with easy usage.
- install
angular-cesium:$ npm install --save angular-cesium
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If you didn't installed Angular CLI yet:
$ npm install -g @angular/cli
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start new project:
$ ng new PROJECT_NAME $ cd PROJECT_NAME -
Import and add
AngularCesiumModuleto your app root module:import { AngularCesiumModule } from 'angular-cesium'; // .... @NgModule({ declarations: [], imports: [ // ... AngularCesiumModule ], bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { }
In order to use cesium you must serve some assets from cesium package. The following configuration is for angular-cli projects, for webpack users try this.
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install
cesiumvia:$ npm install --save cesium
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Add cesium assets, script and css in
.angular-cli.jsonfile:
"assets": [ // ...
{ "glob": "**/*", "input": "../node_modules/cesium/Build/Cesium", "output": "./assets/cesium" }
],
"styles": [ // ...
"../node_modules/cesium/Build/Cesium/Widgets/widgets.css"
],
"scripts": [ // ...
"../node_modules/cesium/Build/Cesium/Cesium.js"
],-
Add
CESIUM_BASE_URLinmain.tsfile , before bootstraping:// ... window['CESIUM_BASE_URL'] = '/assets/cesium'; platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
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Add
declare var Cesium;totyping.d.tsfile. -
You can configure cesium viewer style:
// styles.css html, body, #cesiumContainer { width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; overflow: hidden; }
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Live long and prosper
- You can try and learn about angular-cesium from our demo:
$ git clone https://github.com/TGFTech/angular-cesium.git $ cd angular-cesium $ npm install $ npm run test-server $ npm start $ open http://localhost:8080
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In your HTML file :
<ac-map> <ac-layer acFor="let plane of planes$" [show]="showTracks" [context]="this"> <ac-billboard-desc props="{ image: plane.image, position: plane.position }"> </ac-billboard-desc> <ac-label-desc props="{ position: plane.position, text: plane.name }"> </ac-label-desc> </ac-layer> </ac-map>
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ac-mapcreates the map -
ac-layercomponent represent an array of entities that will be displayed on the map.acForattribute accepts an RxObserverplanes$,ac-layerwill subscribe to the observer and will handle all updates for you.
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Add descriptions components to determine which primitives to render, in our example:
ac-billboardandac-label.- This example will render a billboard(icon) and label for each plane in the stream.
propsaccepts the same member options as cesium corresponding class. For exampleac-billborad-descaccepts same members as cesium Billboard.
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Add to
style.css:@import url(/node_modules/cesium/Build/Cesium/Widgets/widgets.css); html, body, #cesiumContainer { width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; overflow: hidden; }
ac-layer is a directive which is meant to define a whole layer. In case you have previous knowledge about CesiumJs, you would notice that there are lots of map objects e.g. billboard, label, etc'. In the real world - we would like to merge all of this map objects into a single entity e.g. an airplane consists of a billboard(icon) and a label. Now, let's create a simple airplanes layer and go through it's definitions: First of all - the data source for a layer must be an RxJs stream. Second - every notification on the stream should be of type AcNotification:
export class AcNotification {
id: number;
entity?: AcEntity;
actionType: ActionType;
}id - unique entity key, entity- the data itself for the entity, actionType- presents what happened to the entity.
actionType can be one of those values:
export enum ActionType {
ADD_UPDATE,
DELETE
}In case ADD_UPDATE is passed - the entity will be created or updated depending on if it exists or not.
In case DELETE is passed - the entity will be removed from the map.
Now, assuming that each entity on this stream presents a plane, lets assume that each plane consits of this schema:
position- which presents the current plan positionname- which presents the plane name(to be presented on the map).image- the PNG or whatever image you may like to use.
Now, Let's look at this piece of code:
<ac-map>
<ac-layer acFor="let plane of planes$" [context]="this" [store]="true">
<ac-billboard-desc props="{
image: plane.image,
position: plane.position
}">
</ac-billboard-desc>
<ac-label-desc props="{
position: plane.position,
text: plane.name,
fillColor: getColor(plane)
}">
</ac-label-desc>
</ac-layer>
</ac-map>ac-map- Is a directive which presents the map and create a new Cesium instance.ac-layer- Is our current directive which presents a plan layer. Remember that the data source must be a stream? In our case the stream isplanes$.acFor- Is a directive which lets you decide how would you call a single plane(or a single entity on the stream) in order to write the relevant expressions inside the directive(we'll see this in a moment). It should be noticed that the format for acFor is:let {x} of {our stream}.context- The context of the observable (planes$) and the cesium descriptionsprops(same context asgetColor). Usually it will be the context of the component itself -this.store- Default: false. Tells Ac-Layer if it should store the entities it receives. The entities stored in the Ac-Layer store are extends by notifications from the stream (planes$).The store is an <entity id, entity> map. This in an optional basic data store. You can you use any kind of third party data store (e.g. ngrx/store).
Now, after we have defined our layer and decided that each entity on the stream will be called plane, let's drill down into the definitions of how an entity should look like.
ac-billboard-desc- which presents billboard from CesiumJs. This directive allows you to pass props(expressions) to this billboard. You may see that although we do pass props - we actually pass expressions that are based on theplanethat we defined earlier. Actually we say: 'Dearangular-cesium, please create and manage abillboardusing those expressions for eachplane'. Now, when an entity is passed through the stream - based on it'sid,actionTypeandentity-angular-cesiumwill know what to do. When passing data with the sameidandactionType=ADD_UPDATE- the entity will be updated on the map for every message.ac-label-desc- the same as ac-billboard but just for labels. It should be mentioned thatac-billboard-desc&ac-label-descare all exposing the same API as Cesium expose for each map-entity.
After explaining a little bit about ac-layer we hope that you may see it's benefits:
- Easily defining a layer
- Easily add/update/remove entities - all you have to do is pass a message through the stream and
angular-cesiumwill keep track of all the rest. - Readable code - when reading your html which describes your layer - it is pretty easy to understand how your layer would look like.
- Maintainable code.
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Check out our api Docs
