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Comments in libsyntax/ptr.rs contain outdated references to @T #67341

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@alex

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@alex

//! The AST pointer.
//!
//! Provides `P<T>`, a frozen owned smart pointer, as a replacement for `@T` in
//! the AST.
//!
//! # Motivations and benefits
//!
//! * **Identity**: sharing AST nodes is problematic for the various analysis
//! passes (e.g., one may be able to bypass the borrow checker with a shared
//! `ExprKind::AddrOf` node taking a mutable borrow). The only reason `@T` in the
//! AST hasn't caused issues is because of inefficient folding passes which
//! would always deduplicate any such shared nodes. Even if the AST were to
//! switch to an arena, this would still hold, i.e., it couldn't use `&'a T`,
//! but rather a wrapper like `P<'a, T>`.
//!
//! * **Immutability**: `P<T>` disallows mutating its inner `T`, unlike `Box<T>`
//! (unless it contains an `Unsafe` interior, but that may be denied later).
//! This mainly prevents mistakes, but can also enforces a kind of "purity".
//!
//! * **Efficiency**: folding can reuse allocation space for `P<T>` and `Vec<T>`,
//! the latter even when the input and output types differ (as it would be the
//! case with arenas or a GADT AST using type parameters to toggle features).
//!
//! * **Maintainability**: `P<T>` provides a fixed interface - `Deref`,
//! `and_then` and `map` - which can remain fully functional even if the
//! implementation changes (using a special thread-local heap, for example).
//! Moreover, a switch to, e.g., `P<'a, T>` would be easy and mostly automated.

The comments are quite old and probably need some small updates to reflect @T having been removed from the language.

This issue has been assigned to @matthew-healy via this comment.

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A-docsArea: Documentation for any part of the project, including the compiler, standard library, and toolsE-easyCall for participation: Easy difficulty. Experience needed to fix: Not much. Good first issue.

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