Closed
Description
When a higher-ranked closure is misused, as in:
fn give_any<F: for<'r> FnOnce(&'r ())>(f: F) {
f(&());
}
fn main() {
let x = None;
give_any(|y| x = Some(y));
}The compiler gives an obscure error message:
error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime due to conflicting requirements
--> src/main.rs:7:27
|
7 | give_any(|y| x = Some(y));
| ^
|
note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the anonymous lifetime #2 defined on the body at 7:14...
--> src/main.rs:7:14
|
7 | give_any(|y| x = Some(y));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
note: ...so that expression is assignable (expected &(), found &())
--> src/main.rs:7:27
|
7 | give_any(|y| x = Some(y));
| ^
note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the expression at 7:14...
--> src/main.rs:7:14
|
7 | give_any(|y| x = Some(y));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
note: ...so type `[closure@src/main.rs:7:14: 7:29 x:&mut std::option::Option<&()>]` of expression is valid during the expression
--> src/main.rs:7:14
|
7 | give_any(|y| x = Some(y));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: aborting due to previous error
The problem isn't that complicated: give_any was declared as taking F: for<'r> FnOnce(&'r ()), so it can pass a y can be of type &'α () for any lifetime 'α, which might not live long enough to be assigned to x.
However, the error message talks about an "anonymous lifetime #2 defined on the body", which is not something someone can understand without knowing the compiler. It should at least mention the problem argument.