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video: sh7760fb: SH7760/SH7763 LCDC framebuffer driver
Framebuffer driver for the SH7760/SH7763 integrated LCD controller. Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net> Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm> Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net> Cc: Siegfried Schaefer <s.schaefer@schaefer-edv.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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SH7760/SH7763 integrated LCDC Framebuffer driver | ||
================================================ | ||
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0. Overwiew | ||
----------- | ||
The SH7760/SH7763 have an integrated LCD Display controller (LCDC) which | ||
supports (in theory) resolutions ranging from 1x1 to 1024x1024, | ||
with color depths ranging from 1 to 16 bits, on STN, DSTN and TFT Panels. | ||
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Caveats: | ||
* Framebuffer memory must be a large chunk allocated at the top | ||
of Area3 (HW requirement). Because of this requirement you should NOT | ||
make the driver a module since at runtime it may become impossible to | ||
get a large enough contiguous chunk of memory. | ||
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* The driver does not support changing resolution while loaded | ||
(displays aren't hotpluggable anyway) | ||
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* Heavy flickering may be observed | ||
a) if you're using 15/16bit color modes at >= 640x480 px resolutions, | ||
b) during PCMCIA (or any other slow bus) activity. | ||
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* Rotation works only 90degress clockwise, and only if horizontal | ||
resolution is <= 320 pixels. | ||
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files: drivers/video/sh7760fb.c | ||
include/asm-sh/sh7760fb.h | ||
Documentation/fb/sh7760fb.txt | ||
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1. Platform setup | ||
----------------- | ||
SH7760: | ||
Video data is fetched via the DMABRG DMA engine, so you have to | ||
configure the SH DMAC for DMABRG mode (write 0x94808080 to the | ||
DMARSRA register somewhere at boot). | ||
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PFC registers PCCR and PCDR must be set to peripheral mode. | ||
(write zeros to both). | ||
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The driver does NOT do the above for you since board setup is, well, job | ||
of the board setup code. | ||
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2. Panel definitions | ||
-------------------- | ||
The LCDC must explicitly be told about the type of LCD panel | ||
attached. Data must be wrapped in a "struct sh7760fb_platdata" and | ||
passed to the driver as platform_data. | ||
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Suggest you take a closer look at the SH7760 Manual, Section 30. | ||
(http://documentation.renesas.com/eng/products/mpumcu/e602291_sh7760.pdf) | ||
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The following code illustrates what needs to be done to | ||
get the framebuffer working on a 640x480 TFT: | ||
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====================== cut here ====================================== | ||
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#include <linux/fb.h> | ||
#include <asm/sh7760fb.h> | ||
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/* | ||
* NEC NL6440bc26-01 640x480 TFT | ||
* dotclock 25175 kHz | ||
* Xres 640 Yres 480 | ||
* Htotal 800 Vtotal 525 | ||
* HsynStart 656 VsynStart 490 | ||
* HsynLenn 30 VsynLenn 2 | ||
* | ||
* The linux framebuffer layer does not use the syncstart/synclen | ||
* values but right/left/upper/lower margin values. The comments | ||
* for the x_margin explain how to calculate those from given | ||
* panel sync timings. | ||
*/ | ||
static struct fb_videomode nl6448bc26 = { | ||
.name = "NL6448BC26", | ||
.refresh = 60, | ||
.xres = 640, | ||
.yres = 480, | ||
.pixclock = 39683, /* in picoseconds! */ | ||
.hsync_len = 30, | ||
.vsync_len = 2, | ||
.left_margin = 114, /* HTOT - (HSYNSLEN + HSYNSTART) */ | ||
.right_margin = 16, /* HSYNSTART - XRES */ | ||
.upper_margin = 33, /* VTOT - (VSYNLEN + VSYNSTART) */ | ||
.lower_margin = 10, /* VSYNSTART - YRES */ | ||
.sync = FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, | ||
.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, | ||
.flag = 0, | ||
}; | ||
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static struct sh7760fb_platdata sh7760fb_nl6448 = { | ||
.def_mode = &nl6448bc26, | ||
.ldmtr = LDMTR_TFT_COLOR_16, /* 16bit TFT panel */ | ||
.lddfr = LDDFR_8BPP, /* we want 8bit output */ | ||
.ldpmmr = 0x0070, | ||
.ldpspr = 0x0500, | ||
.ldaclnr = 0, | ||
.ldickr = LDICKR_CLKSRC(LCDC_CLKSRC_EXTERNAL) | | ||
LDICKR_CLKDIV(1), | ||
.rotate = 0, | ||
.novsync = 1, | ||
.blank = NULL, | ||
}; | ||
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/* SH7760: | ||
* 0xFE300800: 256 * 4byte xRGB palette ram | ||
* 0xFE300C00: 42 bytes ctrl registers | ||
*/ | ||
static struct resource sh7760_lcdc_res[] = { | ||
[0] = { | ||
.start = 0xFE300800, | ||
.end = 0xFE300CFF, | ||
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, | ||
}, | ||
[1] = { | ||
.start = 65, | ||
.end = 65, | ||
.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ, | ||
}, | ||
}; | ||
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static struct platform_device sh7760_lcdc_dev = { | ||
.dev = { | ||
.platform_data = &sh7760fb_nl6448, | ||
}, | ||
.name = "sh7760-lcdc", | ||
.id = -1, | ||
.resource = sh7760_lcdc_res, | ||
.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(sh7760_lcdc_res), | ||
}; | ||
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====================== cut here ====================================== |
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