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Add peaking equalizer filter #315

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Nov 1, 2019
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20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions test/test_functional_filtering.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -136,6 +136,26 @@ def test_highpass(self):
# TBD - this fails at the 1e-4 level, debug why
assert torch.allclose(sox_output_waveform, output_waveform, atol=1e-3)

def test_equalizer(self):
"""
Test biquad peaking equalizer filter, compare to SoX implementation
"""

CENTER_FREQ = 300
Q = 0.707
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Is there a chance that these values are special and miss something important?

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Good question! The specgram of the white noise signal is actually in the range of [0, 578], so 1000 is a bit large for this signal. Decrease it to 300.

GAIN = 1

noise_filepath = os.path.join(self.test_dirpath, "assets", "whitenoise.mp3")
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@vincentqb instead of calling into sox while testing, should we write out reference files instead? especially since the asset is fixed.

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Yes, I agree with you.

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Although this could be done in a separate PR for all the other tests too.

E = torchaudio.sox_effects.SoxEffectsChain()
E.set_input_file(noise_filepath)
E.append_effect_to_chain("equalizer", [CENTER_FREQ, Q, GAIN])
sox_output_waveform, sr = E.sox_build_flow_effects()

waveform, sample_rate = torchaudio.load(noise_filepath, normalization=True)
output_waveform = F.equalizer_biquad(waveform, sample_rate, CENTER_FREQ, GAIN, Q)

assert torch.allclose(sox_output_waveform, output_waveform, atol=1e-4)

def test_perf_biquad_filtering(self):

fn_sine = os.path.join(self.test_dirpath, "assets", "whitenoise.mp3")
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28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions torchaudio/functional.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
"lfilter",
"lowpass_biquad",
"highpass_biquad",
"equalizer_biquad",
"biquad",
'mask_along_axis',
'mask_along_axis_iid'
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -683,6 +684,33 @@ def lowpass_biquad(waveform, sample_rate, cutoff_freq, Q=0.707):
return biquad(waveform, b0, b1, b2, a0, a1, a2)


def equalizer_biquad(waveform, sample_rate, center_freq, gain, Q=0.707):
# type: (Tensor, int, float, float, float) -> Tensor
r"""Designs biquad peaking equalizer filter and performs filtering. Similar to SoX implementation.
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I'm not sure its necessary to mention that this is similar to Sox. Its a well-defined operation that stands by itself.

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Agree. It's mentioned in the other transforms, so we'll have to remove it elsewhere too.


Args:
waveform (torch.Tensor): audio waveform of dimension of `(channel, time)`
sample_rate (int): sampling rate of the waveform, e.g. 44100 (Hz)
center_freq (float): filter’s central frequency
gain (float): desired gain at the boost (or attenuation) in dB
q_factor (float): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_factor

Returns:
output_waveform (torch.Tensor): Dimension of `(channel, time)`
"""
w0 = 2 * math.pi * center_freq / sample_rate
A = math.exp(gain / 40.0 * math.log(10))
alpha = math.sin(w0) / 2 / Q

b0 = 1 + alpha * A
b1 = -2 * math.cos(w0)
b2 = 1 - alpha * A
a0 = 1 + alpha / A
a1 = -2 * math.cos(w0)
a2 = 1 - alpha / A
return biquad(waveform, b0, b1, b2, a0, a1, a2)


@torch.jit.script
def mask_along_axis_iid(specgrams, mask_param, mask_value, axis):
# type: (Tensor, int, float, int) -> Tensor
Expand Down