Decouple logs output color from the logging level

Previously, each logging level was coupled with a specific
output color. This isn't always ideal because we might need
to log at a certain level but use a custom color (based on
user feedback / see linked issue).

This patch decouples the logs output color from the logging
level.

Fixes #10519

src/pip/_internal/resolution/resolvelib/factory.py

@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ def describe_trigger(parent: Candidate) -> str:
             + "the dependency conflict\n"
         )
 
-        logger.info(msg)
+        logger.critical(msg, extra={"color": "black"})
 
         return DistributionNotFound(
             "ResolutionImpossible: for help visit "

src/pip/_internal/utils/logging.py

@@ -162,7 +162,11 @@ def emit(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
         else:
             message = self.format(record)
             renderable = self.render_message(record, message)
-            if record.levelno is not None:
+            # If a custom color is passed use it, otherwise use default colors.
+            color_attribute = "color"
+            if hasattr(record, color_attribute):
+                style = Style(color=getattr(record, color_attribute))
+            elif record.levelno is not None:
                 if record.levelno >= logging.ERROR:
                     style = Style(color="red")
                 elif record.levelno >= logging.WARNING: