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This closes apache#5530 Signed-off-by: David Handermann <exceptionfactory@apache.org>
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38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions
38
...ialization-services/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/cef/CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver.java
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more | ||
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. | ||
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 | ||
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | ||
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package org.apache.nifi.cef; | ||
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.DataType; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordFieldType; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.util.SchemaInferenceUtil; | ||
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/** | ||
* Provides strategy for resolving data type for custom extensions. | ||
*/ | ||
interface CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver { | ||
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/** | ||
* @param value String representation of the field value. | ||
* | ||
* @return The resolved data type matches the given value most, based on the implemented strategy. | ||
*/ | ||
DataType resolve(String value); | ||
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CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver STRING_RESOLVER = value -> RecordFieldType.STRING.getDataType(); | ||
CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver SIMPLE_RESOLVER = value -> SchemaInferenceUtil.getDataType(value); | ||
CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver SKIPPING_RESOLVER = value -> null; | ||
} |
241 changes: 241 additions & 0 deletions
241
...undle/nifi-record-serialization-services/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/cef/CEFReader.java
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more | ||
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. | ||
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 | ||
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | ||
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package org.apache.nifi.cef; | ||
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import com.fluenda.parcefone.parser.CEFParser; | ||
import org.apache.bval.jsr.ApacheValidationProvider; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.CapabilityDescription; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.Tags; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.lifecycle.OnEnabled; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.components.AllowableValue; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyDescriptor; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.components.ValidationContext; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.components.ValidationResult; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.components.Validator; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.context.PropertyContext; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.controller.ConfigurationContext; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.expression.ExpressionLanguageScope; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.logging.ComponentLog; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.util.StandardValidators; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaAccessStrategy; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaNotFoundException; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.SchemaInferenceUtil; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.schemaregistry.services.SchemaRegistry; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.serialization.MalformedRecordException; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.serialization.RecordReader; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.serialization.RecordReaderFactory; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.serialization.SchemaRegistryService; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema; | ||
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import javax.validation.Validation; | ||
import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.io.InputStream; | ||
import java.util.ArrayList; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
import java.util.Locale; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.Set; | ||
import java.util.stream.Collectors; | ||
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import static org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaAccessUtils.SCHEMA_ACCESS_STRATEGY; | ||
import static org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.SchemaInferenceUtil.SCHEMA_CACHE; | ||
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@Tags({"cef", "record", "reader", "parser"}) | ||
@CapabilityDescription("Parses CEF (Common Event Format) events, returning each row as a record. " | ||
+ "This reader allows for inferring a schema based on the first event in the FlowFile or providing an explicit schema for interpreting the values.") | ||
public final class CEFReader extends SchemaRegistryService implements RecordReaderFactory { | ||
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static final AllowableValue HEADERS_ONLY = new AllowableValue("headers-only", "Headers only", "Includes only CEF header fields into the inferred schema."); | ||
static final AllowableValue HEADERS_AND_EXTENSIONS = new AllowableValue("headers-and-extensions", "Headers and extensions", | ||
"Includes the CEF header and extension fields to the schema, but not the custom extensions."); | ||
static final AllowableValue CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_AS_STRINGS = new AllowableValue("custom-extensions-as-string", "With custom extensions as strings", | ||
"Includes all fields into the inferred schema, involving custom extension fields as string values."); | ||
static final AllowableValue CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_INFERRED = new AllowableValue("custom-extensions-inferred", "With custom extensions inferred", | ||
"Includes all fields into the inferred schema, involving custom extension fields with inferred data types. " + | ||
"The inference works based on the values in the FlowFile. In some scenarios this might result unsatisfiable behaviour. " + | ||
"In these cases it is suggested to use \"" + CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_AS_STRINGS.getDisplayName() + "\" Inference Strategy or predefined schema."); | ||
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static final PropertyDescriptor INFERENCE_STRATEGY = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("inference-strategy") | ||
.displayName("Inference Strategy") | ||
.description("Defines the set of fields should be included in the schema and the way the fields are being interpreted.") | ||
.addValidator(StandardValidators.NON_EMPTY_VALIDATOR) | ||
.required(true) | ||
.allowableValues(HEADERS_ONLY, HEADERS_AND_EXTENSIONS, CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_AS_STRINGS, CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_INFERRED) | ||
.defaultValue(CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_INFERRED.getValue()) | ||
.dependsOn(SCHEMA_ACCESS_STRATEGY, SchemaInferenceUtil.INFER_SCHEMA) | ||
.build(); | ||
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static final PropertyDescriptor RAW_FIELD = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("raw-message-field") | ||
.displayName("Raw Message Field") | ||
.description("If set the raw message will be added to the record using the property value as field name. This is not the same as the \"rawEvent\" extension field!") | ||
.addValidator(new ValidateRawField()) | ||
.required(false) | ||
.expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.VARIABLE_REGISTRY) | ||
.build(); | ||
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static final PropertyDescriptor INVALID_FIELD = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("invalid-message-field") | ||
.displayName("Invalid Field") | ||
.description("Used when a line in the FlowFile cannot be parsed by the CEF parser. " + | ||
"If set, instead of failing to process the FlowFile, a record is being added with one field. " + | ||
"This record contains one field with the name specified by the property and the raw message as value.") | ||
.addValidator(new ValidateRawField()) | ||
.required(false) | ||
.expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.VARIABLE_REGISTRY) | ||
.build(); | ||
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static final PropertyDescriptor DATETIME_REPRESENTATION = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("datetime-representation") | ||
.displayName("DateTime Locale") | ||
.description("The IETF BCP 47 representation of the Locale to be used when parsing date " + | ||
"fields with long or short month names (e.g. may <en-US> vs. mai. <fr-FR>. The default" + | ||
"value is generally safe. Only change if having issues parsing CEF messages") | ||
.required(true) | ||
.expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.VARIABLE_REGISTRY) | ||
.addValidator(new ValidateLocale()) | ||
.defaultValue("en-US") | ||
.build(); | ||
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static final PropertyDescriptor ACCEPT_EMPTY_EXTENSIONS = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("accept-empty-extensions") | ||
.displayName("Accept empty extensions") | ||
.description("If set to true, empty extensions will be accepted and will be associated to a null value.") | ||
.addValidator(StandardValidators.BOOLEAN_VALIDATOR) | ||
.required(true) | ||
.defaultValue("false") | ||
.allowableValues("true", "false") | ||
.build(); | ||
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private final javax.validation.Validator validator = Validation.byProvider(ApacheValidationProvider.class).configure().buildValidatorFactory().getValidator(); | ||
private final CEFParser parser = new CEFParser(validator); | ||
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private volatile String rawMessageField; | ||
private volatile String invalidField; | ||
private volatile Locale parcefoneLocale; | ||
private volatile boolean includeCustomExtensions; | ||
private volatile boolean acceptEmptyExtensions; | ||
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@Override | ||
protected List<PropertyDescriptor> getSupportedPropertyDescriptors() { | ||
final List<PropertyDescriptor> properties = new ArrayList<>(super.getSupportedPropertyDescriptors()); | ||
properties.add(RAW_FIELD); | ||
properties.add(INVALID_FIELD); | ||
properties.add(DATETIME_REPRESENTATION); | ||
properties.add(INFERENCE_STRATEGY); | ||
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properties.add(new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.fromPropertyDescriptor(SCHEMA_CACHE) | ||
.dependsOn(SCHEMA_ACCESS_STRATEGY, SchemaInferenceUtil.INFER_SCHEMA) | ||
.build()); | ||
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properties.add(ACCEPT_EMPTY_EXTENSIONS); | ||
return properties; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
protected List<AllowableValue> getSchemaAccessStrategyValues() { | ||
final List<AllowableValue> allowableValues = new ArrayList<>(super.getSchemaAccessStrategyValues()); | ||
allowableValues.add(SchemaInferenceUtil.INFER_SCHEMA); | ||
return allowableValues; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
protected AllowableValue getDefaultSchemaAccessStrategy() { | ||
return SchemaInferenceUtil.INFER_SCHEMA; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
protected SchemaAccessStrategy getSchemaAccessStrategy(final String strategy, final SchemaRegistry schemaRegistry, final PropertyContext context) { | ||
if (strategy.equals(SchemaInferenceUtil.INFER_SCHEMA.getValue())) { | ||
final String inferenceStrategy = context.getProperty(INFERENCE_STRATEGY).getValue(); | ||
final CEFSchemaInferenceBuilder builder = new CEFSchemaInferenceBuilder(); | ||
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if (inferenceStrategy.equals(HEADERS_AND_EXTENSIONS.getValue())) { | ||
builder.withExtensions(); | ||
} else if (inferenceStrategy.equals(CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_AS_STRINGS.getValue())) { | ||
builder.withCustomExtensions(CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver.STRING_RESOLVER); | ||
} else if (inferenceStrategy.equals(CUSTOM_EXTENSIONS_INFERRED.getValue())) { | ||
builder.withCustomExtensions(CEFCustomExtensionTypeResolver.SIMPLE_RESOLVER); | ||
} | ||
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if (rawMessageField != null) { | ||
builder.withRawMessage(rawMessageField); | ||
} | ||
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if (invalidField != null) { | ||
builder.withInvalidField(invalidField); | ||
} | ||
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final boolean failFast = invalidField == null || invalidField.isEmpty(); | ||
final CEFSchemaInference inference = builder.build(); | ||
return SchemaInferenceUtil.getSchemaAccessStrategy( | ||
strategy, | ||
context, | ||
getLogger(), | ||
(variables, in) -> new CEFRecordSource(in, parser, parcefoneLocale, acceptEmptyExtensions, failFast), | ||
() -> inference, | ||
() -> super.getSchemaAccessStrategy(strategy, schemaRegistry, context)); | ||
} | ||
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return super.getSchemaAccessStrategy(strategy, schemaRegistry, context); | ||
} | ||
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@OnEnabled | ||
public void onEnabled(final ConfigurationContext context) { | ||
rawMessageField = context.getProperty(RAW_FIELD).evaluateAttributeExpressions().getValue(); | ||
invalidField = context.getProperty(INVALID_FIELD).evaluateAttributeExpressions().getValue(); | ||
parcefoneLocale = Locale.forLanguageTag(context.getProperty(DATETIME_REPRESENTATION).evaluateAttributeExpressions().getValue()); | ||
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final String inferenceStrategy = context.getProperty(INFERENCE_STRATEGY).getValue(); | ||
final boolean inferenceNeedsCustomExtensions = !inferenceStrategy.equals(HEADERS_ONLY.getValue()) && !inferenceStrategy.equals(HEADERS_AND_EXTENSIONS.getValue()); | ||
final boolean isInferSchema = context.getProperty(SCHEMA_ACCESS_STRATEGY).getValue().equals(SchemaInferenceUtil.INFER_SCHEMA.getValue()); | ||
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includeCustomExtensions = !isInferSchema || inferenceNeedsCustomExtensions; | ||
acceptEmptyExtensions = context.getProperty(ACCEPT_EMPTY_EXTENSIONS).asBoolean(); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public RecordReader createRecordReader( | ||
final Map<String, String> variables, final InputStream in, final long inputLength, final ComponentLog logger | ||
) throws MalformedRecordException, IOException, SchemaNotFoundException { | ||
final RecordSchema schema = getSchema(variables, in, null); | ||
return new CEFRecordReader(in, schema, parser, logger, parcefoneLocale, rawMessageField, invalidField, includeCustomExtensions, acceptEmptyExtensions); | ||
} | ||
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private static class ValidateRawField implements Validator { | ||
private final Set<String> headerFields = CEFSchemaUtil.getHeaderFields().stream().map(r -> r.getFieldName()).collect(Collectors.toSet()); | ||
private final Set<String> extensionFields = CEFSchemaUtil.getExtensionTypeMapping().keySet().stream().flatMap(fields -> fields.stream()).collect(Collectors.toSet()); | ||
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@Override | ||
public ValidationResult validate(final String subject, final String input, final ValidationContext context) { | ||
if (headerFields.contains(input)) { | ||
return new ValidationResult.Builder().subject(subject).input(input).valid(false) | ||
.explanation(input + " is one of the CEF header fields.").build(); | ||
} | ||
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if (extensionFields.contains(input)) { | ||
return new ValidationResult.Builder().subject(subject).input(input).valid(false) | ||
.explanation(input + " is one of the CEF extension fields.").build(); | ||
} | ||
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// Field names are not part of the specified CEF field names are accepted, just like null or empty value | ||
return new ValidationResult.Builder().subject(subject).input(input).valid(true).build(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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