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[nrfconnect] Added the Device Appearance attribute to factory data
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The appearance attribute of the Basic Information cluster has been
added to the Factory Data set.
That field allows for defining the visible finish of the product's
external case finish method, and color hue.

- The attribute has been added to the factory data provider
and the Factory Data Parser.

- The appearance field has been described in the factory data
guide.
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ArekBalysNordic committed May 10, 2023
1 parent 4f081a5 commit a2d6646
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44 changes: 40 additions & 4 deletions docs/guides/nrfconnect_factory_data_configuration.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -107,7 +107,8 @@ The following table lists the parameters of a factory data set:
| `spake2_verifier` | SPAKE2+ verifier | 97 B | byte string | mandatory | The SPAKE2+ verifier generated using SPAKE2+ salt, iteration counter, and passcode. |
| `discriminator` | Discriminator | 2 B | uint16 | mandatory | A 12-bit value matching the field of the same name in the setup code. The discriminator is used during the discovery process. |
| `passcode` | SPAKE passcode | 4 B | uint32 | optional | A pairing passcode is a 27-bit unsigned integer which serves as a proof of possession during the commissioning. Its value must be restricted to the values from `0x0000001` to `0x5F5E0FE` (`00000001` to `99999998` in decimal), excluding the following invalid passcode values: `00000000`, `11111111`, `22222222`, `33333333`, `44444444`, `55555555`, `66666666`, `77777777`, `88888888`, `99999999`, `12345678`, `87654321`. |
| `user` | User data | variable | JSON string | max 1024 B | The user data is provided in the JSON format. This parameter is optional and depends on device manufacturer's purpose. It is provided as a CBOR map type from persistent storage and should be parsed in the user application. This data is not used by the Matter stack. To learn how to work with user data, see [How to set user data](#how-to-set-user-data) section. |
|`product_appearance`| Product visible appearance | 2 B | CBOR map | optional | The appearance field is a structure that describes the visible appearance of the product. This field is provided in a CBOR map and consists of two attributes: `finish` (1 B), `primary_color` (1 B). See the [Appearance field description](#appearance-field-description) to learn how to set all attributes. |
| `user` | User data | variable, max 1024 B | CBOR map | optional | The user data is provided in the JSON format. This parameter is optional and depends on the device manufacturer's purpose. It is provided as a CBOR map type from persistent storage and should be parsed in the user application. This data is not used by the Matter stack. To learn how to work with user data, see the [How to set user data](#how-to-set-user-data) section. |

### Factory data format

Expand All @@ -131,8 +132,8 @@ All parameters of the factory data set are either mandatory or optional:

In the factory data set, the following formats are used:

- uint16 and uint32 -- These are the numeric formats representing,
respectively, two-bytes length unsigned integer and four-bytes length
- uint8, uint16, and uint32 -- These are the numeric formats representing,
respectively, one-byte length unsigned integer, two-bytes length unsigned integer, and four-bytes length
unsigned integer. This value is stored in a HEX file in the big-endian
order.
- Byte string - This parameter represents the sequence of integers between `0`
Expand All @@ -150,6 +151,34 @@ In the factory data set, the following formats are used:
- All certificates stored in factory data are provided in the
[X.509](https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.509-201910-I/en) format.

#### Appearance field description

The `appearance` field in the factory data set describes the device's visible appearance.

- `finish` - A string name that indicates the visible exterior finish of the product.
It refers to the `ProductFinishEnum` enum, and currently, you can choose one of the following names:

| Name | Enum value |
| :--------: | :--------: |
| `matte` | 0 |
| `satin` | 1 |
| `polished` | 2 |
| `rugged` | 3 |
| `fabric` | 4 |
| `other` | 255 |

- `primary_color` - A string name that represents the RGB color space of the device's case color, which is the most representative.
It refers to the `ColorEnum` enum, and currently, you can choose one of the following names:

(Enum value) color name (`RGB value`)

| (0) $$\color{black} \color{black}{black}$$ (`#000000`) | (1) $$\color{#000080}{navy}$$ (`#000080`) | (2) $$\color{#008000}{green}$$ (`#008000`)| (3) $$\color{#008080}{teal}$$ (`#008080`) | (4) $$\color{#800080}{maroon}$$ (`#800080`) |
| --------------------- | ----------------- | --------------- | ----------------- | --------------- |
| (5) $$\color{#800080}{purple}$$ (`#800080`) | (6) $$\color{#808000}{olive}$$ (`#800080`) | (7) $$\color{#808080}{gray}$$ (`#800080`) | (8) $$\color{#0000FF}{blue}$$ (`#0000FF`) | (9) $$\color{#00FF00}{lime}$$ (`#00FF00`) |
| (10) $$\color{#00FFFF}{aqua}$$ (`#00FFFF`) | (11) $$\color{#FF0000}{red}$$ (`#FF0000`) | (12) $$\color{#FF00FF}{fuchsia}$$ (`#FF00FF`) | (13) $$\color{#FFFF00}{yellow}$$ (`#FFFF00`) | (14) $$\color{#FFFFFF} \color{white}{white}$$ (`#800080`) |
| (15) $$\color{#727472}{nickel}$$ (`#727472`) | (16) $$\color{#a8a9ad}{chrome}$$ (`#a8a9ad`) | (17) $$\color{#E1C16E}{brass}$$ (`#E1C16E`) | (18) $$\color{white}{co} \color{yellow}{p} \color{orange}{pe} \color{red}{r}$$ | (19) $$\color{#C0C0C0}{silver}$$ (`#C0C0C0`) |
(20) $$\color{#FFD700}{gold}$$ (`#FFD700`) |

<hr>

## Enabling factory data support
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -287,6 +316,11 @@ To use this script, complete the following steps:
--overwrite
```

i. (optional) Add the appearance of the product:
```
--appearance
```

4. Run the script using the prepared list of arguments:

```
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -314,7 +348,9 @@ $ python scripts/tools/nrfconnect/generate_nrfconnect_chip_factory_data.py \
--discriminator 0xF00 \
--generate_rd_uid \
--passcode 20202021 \
--out "build.json" \
--product_finish "matte" \
--product_color "black" \
--out "build.json"' \
--schema "scripts/tools/nrfconnect/nrfconnect_factory_data.schema"
```

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -61,11 +61,14 @@
PUB_KEY_PREFIX = b'\x04'
INVALID_PASSCODES = [00000000, 11111111, 22222222, 33333333, 44444444,
55555555, 66666666, 77777777, 88888888, 99999999, 12345678, 87654321]
PRODUCT_FINISH_ENUM = {"other": 0, "matte": 1, "satin": 2, "polished": 3, "rugged": 4, "fabric": 5}
PRODUCT_COLOR_ENUM = {"black": 0, "navy": 1, "green": 2, "teal": 3, "maroon": 4, "purple": 5, "olive": 6, "gray": 7, "blue": 8, "lime": 9,
"aqua": 10, "red": 11, "fuchsia": 12, "yellow": 13, "white": 14, "nickel": 15, "chrome": 16, "brass": 18, "cooper": 19,
"silver": 19, "gold": 20}

sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(MATTER_ROOT, 'scripts', 'tools', 'spake2p'))
from spake2p import generate_verifier # noqa: E402 isort:skip


def get_raw_private_key_der(der_file: str, password: str):
""" Split given der file to get separated key pair consisting of public and private keys.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -325,6 +328,9 @@ def generate_json(self):
self._add_entry("rd_uid", rd_uid)
if self._args.enable_key:
self._add_entry("enable_key", HEX_PREFIX + self._args.enable_key)
if self._args.product_finish and self._args.product_color:
self._add_entry("product_appearance", {"finish": PRODUCT_FINISH_ENUM[self._args.product_finish],
"primary_color": PRODUCT_COLOR_ENUM[self._args.product_color]})
if self._args.user:
self._add_entry("user", self._user_data)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -516,6 +522,10 @@ def base64_str(s): return base64.b64decode(s)
optional_arguments.add_argument("--generate_onboarding", action="store_true",
help=("Generate a Manual Code and QR Code according to provided factory data set."
"As a result a PNG image containing QRCode and a .txt file containing Manual Code will be available within output directory"))
optional_arguments.add_argument("--product_finish", type=str, choices=PRODUCT_FINISH_ENUM.keys(),
help="[string] Provide one of the product finishes")
optional_arguments.add_argument("--product_color", type=str, choices=PRODUCT_COLOR_ENUM.keys(),
help="[string] Provide one of the product colors.")
args = parser.parse_args()

if args.verbose:
Expand Down
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions scripts/tools/nrfconnect/nrfconnect_factory_data.schema
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -156,6 +156,20 @@
"minLength": 36,
"maxLength": 36
},
"product_appearance": {
"description": "Product appearance provides a description of the product's external case finish method (matte, satin, polished, rugged, fabric) and product's primary color",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"finish": {
"type": "integer",
"enum": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
},
"primary_color": {
"type": "integer",
"enum": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20]
}
}
},
"user": {
"description": "A user-specific additional data which should be added to factory data. This should be a Json format.",
"type": "object"
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions scripts/tools/nrfconnect/tests/test_generate_factory_data.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ def test_generate_factory_data_all_specified(self):
'--discriminator', '0xFED',
'--rd_uid', '91a9c12a7c80700a31ddcfa7fce63e44',
'--enable_key', '00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff',
'--product_color', 'red',
'--product_finish', 'satin',
'--user', '{"name": "product_name", "version": 123, "revision": "0x123"}',
'-o', os.path.join(outdir, 'fd.json')
])
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -207,6 +209,7 @@ def test_generate_factory_data_all_specified(self):
self.assertEqual(factory_data.get('passcode'), 13243546)
self.assertEqual(factory_data.get('rd_uid'), 'hex:91a9c12a7c80700a31ddcfa7fce63e44')
self.assertEqual(factory_data.get('enable_key'), 'hex:00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff')
self.assertEqual(factory_data.get('product_appearance'), {'finish': 2, 'primary_color': 11})
self.assertEqual(factory_data.get('user'), {'name': 'product_name', 'version': 123, 'revision': '0x123'})

subprocess.check_call(['python3', os.path.join(TOOLS_DIR, 'nrfconnect_generate_partition.py'),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -240,6 +243,8 @@ def test_generate_spake2p_verifier_default(self):
'--spake2_salt', 'U1BBS0UyUCBLZXkgU2FsdA==',
'--passcode', '20202021',
'--discriminator', '0xFED',
'--product_color', 'red',
'--product_finish', 'satin',
'--user', '{"name": "product_name", "version": 123, "revision": "0x123"}',
'-o', os.path.join(outdir, 'fd.json')
])
Expand Down
35 changes: 34 additions & 1 deletion src/platform/nrfconnect/FactoryDataParser.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MAX_FACTORY_DATA_NESTING_LEVEL 3
#define MAX_FACTORY_DATA_NESTING_LEVEL 4

static inline bool uint16_decode(zcbor_state_t * states, uint16_t * value)
{
Expand All @@ -37,6 +37,19 @@ static inline bool uint16_decode(zcbor_state_t * states, uint16_t * value)
return false;
}

static inline bool uint8_decode(zcbor_state_t * states, uint8_t * value)
{
uint32_t u32;

if (zcbor_uint32_decode(states, &u32))
{
*value = (uint8_t) u32;
return true;
}

return false;
}

static bool DecodeEntry(zcbor_state_t * states, void * buffer, size_t bufferSize, size_t * outlen)
{
struct zcbor_string tempString;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -233,6 +246,26 @@ bool ParseFactoryData(uint8_t * buffer, uint16_t bufferSize, struct FactoryData
{
res = res && zcbor_bstr_decode(states, (struct zcbor_string *) &factoryData->enable_key);
}
else if (strncmp("product_appearance", (const char *) currentString.value, currentString.len) == 0)
{
res = res && zcbor_map_start_decode(states);
struct zcbor_string appearanceString;
while (res)
{
res = zcbor_tstr_decode(states, &appearanceString);
if (strncmp("finish", (const char *) appearanceString.value, appearanceString.len) == 0)
{
res = res && uint8_decode(states, &factoryData->product_appearance.finish);
}
else if (strncmp("primary_color", (const char *) appearanceString.value, appearanceString.len) == 0)
{
res = res && uint8_decode(states, &factoryData->product_appearance.primary_color);
break;
}
}
res = res && zcbor_map_end_decode(states);
factoryData->appearancePresent = res;
}
else if (strncmp("user", (const char *) currentString.value, currentString.len) == 0)
{
factoryData->user.data = (void *) states->payload;
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions src/platform/nrfconnect/FactoryDataParser.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,11 +58,17 @@ struct FactoryData
uint32_t passcode;
struct FactoryDataString enable_key;
struct FactoryDataString user;
struct ProductAppearance
{
uint8_t finish;
uint8_t primary_color;
} product_appearance;

bool vendorIdPresent;
bool productIdPresent;
bool hwVerPresent;
bool discriminatorPresent;
bool appearancePresent;
};

/**
Expand Down
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions src/platform/nrfconnect/FactoryDataProvider.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -339,6 +339,28 @@ CHIP_ERROR FactoryDataProvider<FlashFactoryData>::GetEnableKey(MutableByteSpan &
return CHIP_NO_ERROR;
}

template <class FlashFactoryData>
CHIP_ERROR FactoryDataProvider<FlashFactoryData>::GetProductFinish(app::Clusters::BasicInformation::ProductFinishEnum * finish)
{
ReturnErrorCodeIf(!finish, CHIP_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
ReturnErrorCodeIf(!mFactoryData.appearancePresent, CHIP_ERROR_PERSISTED_STORAGE_VALUE_NOT_FOUND);

*finish = static_cast<app::Clusters::BasicInformation::ProductFinishEnum>(mFactoryData.product_appearance.finish);

return CHIP_NO_ERROR;
}

template <class FlashFactoryData>
CHIP_ERROR FactoryDataProvider<FlashFactoryData>::GetProductPrimaryColor(app::Clusters::BasicInformation::ColorEnum * primaryColor)
{
ReturnErrorCodeIf(!primaryColor, CHIP_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
ReturnErrorCodeIf(!mFactoryData.appearancePresent, CHIP_ERROR_PERSISTED_STORAGE_VALUE_NOT_FOUND);

*primaryColor = static_cast<app::Clusters::BasicInformation::ColorEnum>(mFactoryData.product_appearance.primary_color);

return CHIP_NO_ERROR;
}

template <class FlashFactoryData>
CHIP_ERROR FactoryDataProvider<FlashFactoryData>::GetUserData(MutableByteSpan & userData)
{
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/platform/nrfconnect/FactoryDataProvider.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ class FactoryDataProvider : public chip::Credentials::DeviceAttestationCredentia
CHIP_ERROR GetHardwareVersion(uint16_t & hardwareVersion) override;
CHIP_ERROR GetHardwareVersionString(char * buf, size_t bufSize) override;
CHIP_ERROR GetRotatingDeviceIdUniqueId(MutableByteSpan & uniqueIdSpan) override;
CHIP_ERROR GetProductFinish(app::Clusters::BasicInformation::ProductFinishEnum * finish) override;
CHIP_ERROR GetProductPrimaryColor(app::Clusters::BasicInformation::ColorEnum * primaryColor) override;

// ===== Members functions that are platform-specific
CHIP_ERROR GetEnableKey(MutableByteSpan & enableKey);
Expand Down

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