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Extractor configurability #404

@sandstrom

Description

@sandstrom

Is there an existing issue for this?

  • I have searched the existing issues

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe

Association extractor is useful to modify to e.g. add a circuit-breaker, implement caching and for a few other things. Right now it's somewhat complicated to override/modify.

Describe the feature you'd like to see implemented

Right now, there are two types of extractors: AssociationExtractor and AutoExtractor (along with some sub-extractors).

Their roles are somewhat intertwined (AssociationExtractor calls the AutoExtractor, for example), and only one of them can be modified globally.

I'd propose a stricter separation, splitting it up into (probably) three extractors:

  • FieldExtractor
  • AssociationExtractor
  • ValueExtractor (or DataExtractor)

The default ValueExtractor would encapsulate the logic currently existing in AutoExtractor, and I'd move the logic of deferring to block to field/association extractors. ValueExtractor could also be named something like DataExtractor instead.

Example

This is a rough sketch, in reality it would probably be slightly different.

class ValueExtractor < Extractor
  def extract(field_name, object, local_options, options = {})
    if object.is_a?(Hash)
      value = extract_hash(field_name, object, local_options, options)
    else
      value = extract_send(field_name, object, local_options, options)
    end
  end

  private

  def extract_hash(field_name, object, _local_options, _options = {})
    object[field_name]
  end

  def extract_send(field_name, object, _local_options, _options = {})
    object.public_send(field_name)
  end
end

class FieldExtractor < Extractor
  include EmptyTypes

  def initialize
    @extractor = Blueprinter.configuration.field_extractor_default.new # `ValueExtractor.new` by default
  end

  def extract(field_name, object, local_options, options = {})
    if options[:block]
      value = options[:block].call(object, local_options)
    else
      value = @value_extractor.extract(field_name, object, local_options, options)
    end

    value = @datetime_formatter.format(value, options)
    use_default_value?(value, options[:default_if]) ? default_value(options) : value
  end

  private

  def default_value(field_options)
    field_options.key?(:default) ? field_options.fetch(:default) : Blueprinter.configuration.field_default
  end
end

class AssociationExtractor < Extractor
  include EmptyTypes

  def initialize
    @extractor = Blueprinter.configuration.field_extractor_default.new # `ValueExtractor.new` by default
  end

  def extract(association_name, object, local_options, options = {})
    options_without_default = options.except(:default, :default_if)
    
    # Merge in assocation options hash
    local_options = local_options.merge(options[:options]) if options[:options].is_a?(Hash)

    if options[:block]
      value = options[:block].call(object, local_options)
    else
      value = @value_extractor.extract(association_name, object, local_options, options)
    end

    return default_value(options) if use_default_value?(value, options[:default_if])

    view = options[:view] || :default
    blueprint = association_blueprint(options[:blueprint], value)
    blueprint.prepare(value, view_name: view, local_options: local_options)
  end

  private

  def default_value(association_options)
    return association_options.fetch(:default) if association_options.key?(:default)

    Blueprinter.configuration.association_default
  end

  def association_blueprint(blueprint, value)
    blueprint.is_a?(Proc) ? blueprint.call(value) : blueprint
  end
end

Describe alternatives you've considered

No response

Additional context

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