mod: update pd-client to fix the resource limiter issue (#54898)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #54898

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: ref #47421 ref tikv/pd#8435

Problem Summary:

What changed and how does it work?

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)

Release note

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None

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Please upload report for BASE (release-7.1@d97c194). Learn more about missing BASE report.

Additional details and impacted files

@@               Coverage Diff                @@
##             release-7.1     #54910   +/-   ##
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