Centralised static analysis workflow

[berfinyuksel]

This PR adds the centralised static analysis workflow and backs up the previous static-analysis workflow as .bak files.

[github-actions]

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[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
1 Security Hotspot

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[berfinyuksel]

I have read the CLA Document and I hereby sign the CLA