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ENH: #9847, adding a "same" and "expand" param to StringMethods.split() #9870

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Fix: #9847 by adding a "same" and "expand" param to the StringMethods…
….split() return value
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sreejata authored and sreejata committed Apr 13, 2015
commit 38f96dda1182c20e234aa6fcf9a6c4bfe5fc6da6
14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions pandas/core/strings.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -632,9 +632,9 @@ def str_split(arr, pat=None, n=None, return_type='series'):
pat : string, default None
String or regular expression to split on. If None, splits on whitespace
n : int, default None (all)
return_type : {'series', 'index', 'frame'}, default 'series'
If frame, returns a DataFrame (elements are strings)
If series or index, returns the same type as the original object
return_type : {'series', 'index', 'frame', 'same', 'expand'}, default 'series'
If frame or expand, returns a DataFrame (elements are strings)
If series, index or same, returns the same type as the original object
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I would only mention 'same' here (as you did for 'frame')

(elements are lists of strings).

Notes
Expand All @@ -649,9 +649,9 @@ def str_split(arr, pat=None, n=None, return_type='series'):
from pandas.core.frame import DataFrame
from pandas.core.index import Index

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this is a minor point but it might be good idea to use a dict to organize the mapping from old to new arg names, at the beginning of the function, something like:

arg_map = {'series': 'same', 'index': 'same', 'frame': 'expand'}
if return_type in arg_map:
    warnings.warn("return_type='%s' is deprecated, please use '%s' instead" % (return_type, arg_map[return_type]), FutureWarning)
    return_type = arg_map[return_type]

this way the rest of the code doesn't have to contain references to the old names, making it easier to remove the deprecation stuff later.

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Should this be updated to use expand=True/False or keep as same/expand?

if return_type not in ('series', 'index', 'frame'):
raise ValueError("return_type must be {'series', 'index', 'frame'}")
if return_type == 'frame' and isinstance(arr, Index):
if return_type not in ('series', 'index', 'frame', 'same', 'expand'):
raise ValueError("return_type must be {'series', 'index', 'frame', 'same', 'expand'}")
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also, here I would only mention 'same' and 'expand'

if return_type in ['frame', 'expand'] and isinstance(arr, Index):
raise ValueError("return_type='frame' is not supported for string "
"methods on Index")
if pat is None:
Expand All @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ def str_split(arr, pat=None, n=None, return_type='series'):
n = 0
regex = re.compile(pat)
f = lambda x: regex.split(x, maxsplit=n)
if return_type == 'frame':
if return_type == 'frame' or return_type == 'expand':
res = DataFrame((Series(x) for x in _na_map(f, arr)), index=arr.index)
else:
res = _na_map(f, arr)
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions pandas/tests/test_index.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1220,8 +1220,12 @@ def test_str_attribute(self):
tm.assert_index_equal(idx.str.split(return_type='series'), expected)
# return_type 'index' is an alias for 'series'
tm.assert_index_equal(idx.str.split(return_type='index'), expected)
# return_type 'same' is an alias for 'series' and 'index'
tm.assert_index_equal(idx.str.split(return_type='same'), expected)
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(ValueError, 'not supported'):
idx.str.split(return_type='frame')
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(ValueError, 'not supported'):
idx.str.split(return_type='expand')

# test boolean case, should return np.array instead of boolean Index
idx = Index(['a1', 'a2', 'b1', 'b2'])
Expand Down