console.error crashes in 24.11.1 when logging Error objects with getters #60948

Darwin Kernel Version 25.1.0 (macOS)
Also reproduces in Linux containers running Node 24.11.1

// Mimicking ZodError's structure more closely
class ZodLikeError extends Error {
  constructor(issues) {
    super();

    const actualProto = new.target.prototype;
    if (Object.setPrototypeOf) {
      Object.setPrototypeOf(this, actualProto);
    } else {
      this.__proto__ = actualProto;
    }

    this.name = "ZodLikeError";
    this.issues = issues;
  }

  get errors() {
    return this.issues;
  }

  get message() {
    return JSON.stringify(this.issues, null, 2);
  }

  toString() {
    return this.message;
  }

  get isEmpty() {
    return this.issues.length === 0;
  }

  format(_mapper) {
    const mapper =
      _mapper ||
      function (issue) {
        return issue.message;
      };
    const fieldErrors = { _errors: [] };
    return fieldErrors;
  }

  flatten(mapper = (issue) => issue.message) {
    const fieldErrors = {};
    const formErrors = [];
    for (const sub of this.issues) {
      if (sub.path.length > 0) {
        const firstEl = sub.path[0];
        fieldErrors[firstEl] = fieldErrors[firstEl] || [];
        fieldErrors[firstEl].push(mapper(sub));
      } else {
        formErrors.push(mapper(sub));
      }
    }
    return { formErrors, fieldErrors };
  }

  get formErrors() {
    return this.flatten();
  }
}

const issues = [
  {
    code: "invalid_type",
    expected: "object",
    received: "string",
    path: [],
    message: "Expected object, received string",
  },
];

console.log("Test: Creating ZodLikeError...");
const zodLikeError = new ZodLikeError(issues);
console.log("✅ Error created");
console.log("Error type:", zodLikeError.constructor.name);

console.log("");
console.log("Test: Attempting to log with console.error...");
try {
  console.error("ZodLikeError object:", zodLikeError);
  console.log("✅ console.error succeeded - no crash!");
} catch (consoleErrorBug) {
  console.log("❌ console.error CRASHED!");
  console.log("Crash message:", consoleErrorBug.message);
  console.log("");
  console.log("Full stack trace:");
  console.log(consoleErrorBug.stack);
}

Error object: ZodLikeError: [
  {
    "code": "invalid_type",
    "expected": "object",
    "received": "string",
    "path": [],
    "message": "Expected object, received string"
  }
]

TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'value')
    at formatProperty (node:internal/util/inspect:2279:12)
    at formatRaw (node:internal/util/inspect:1176:9)
    at formatValue (node:internal/util/inspect:932:10)
    at inspect (node:internal/util/inspect:409:10)
    at formatWithOptionsInternal (node:internal/util/inspect:2644:40)
    at formatWithOptions (node:internal/util/inspect:2506:10)
    at console.value (node:internal/console/constructor:356:14)
    at console.error (node:internal/console/constructor:423:61)