Fixes #743 for version 3.x

src/Jenssegers/Mongodb/Queue/MongoQueue.php

@@ -2,31 +2,75 @@
 
 use Carbon\Carbon;
 use Illuminate\Queue\DatabaseQueue;
+use Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\DatabaseJob;
+use MongoDB\Operation\FindOneAndUpdate;
+use DB;
 
 class MongoQueue extends DatabaseQueue
 {
     /**
-     * Get the next available job for the queue.
+     * Pop the next job off of the queue.
+     *
+     * @param  string $queue
+     *
+     * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\Job|null
+     */
+    public function pop($queue = null)
+    {
+        $queue = $this->getQueue($queue);
+
+        if (!is_null($this->expire)) {
+            $this->releaseJobsThatHaveBeenReservedTooLong($queue);
+        }
+
+        if ($job = $this->getNextAvailableJobAndReserve($queue)) {
+            return new DatabaseJob(
+                $this->container, $this, $job, $queue
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the next available job for the queue and mark it as reserved.
+     *
+     * When using multiple daemon queue listeners to process jobs there
+     * is a possibility that multiple processes can end up reading the
+     * same record before one has flagged it as reserved.
+     *
+     * This race condition can result in random jobs being run more then
+     * once. To solve this we use findOneAndUpdate to lock the next jobs
+     * record while flagging it as reserved at the same time.
+     *
+     * @param  string|null $queue
      *
-     * @param  string|null  $queue
      * @return \StdClass|null
      */
-    protected function getNextAvailableJob($queue)
+    protected function getNextAvailableJobAndReserve($queue)
     {
-        $job = $this->database->table($this->table)
-                    ->lockForUpdate()
-                    ->where('queue', $this->getQueue($queue))
-                    ->where('reserved', 0)
-                    ->where('available_at', '<=', $this->getTime())
-                    ->orderBy('id', 'asc')
-                    ->first();
+        $job = DB::getCollection($this->table)->findOneAndUpdate(
+            [
+                'queue'        => $this->getQueue($queue),
+                'reserved'     => 0,
+                'available_at' => ['$lte' => $this->getTime()],
+
+            ],
+            [
+                '$set' => [
+                    'reserved'    => 1,
+                    'reserved_at' => $this->getTime(),
+                ],
+            ],
+            [
+                'returnDocument' => FindOneAndUpdate::RETURN_DOCUMENT_AFTER,
+                'sort'           => ['available_at' => 1],
+            ]
+        );
 
         if ($job) {
-            $job = (object) $job;
             $job->id = $job->_id;
         }
 
-        return $job ?: null;
+        return $job;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -40,16 +84,16 @@ protected function releaseJobsThatHaveBeenReservedTooLong($queue)
         $expired = Carbon::now()->subSeconds($this->expire)->getTimestamp();
 
         $reserved = $this->database->collection($this->table)
-                    ->where('queue', $this->getQueue($queue))
-                    ->where('reserved', 1)
-                    ->where('reserved_at', '<=', $expired)->get();
+            ->where('queue', $this->getQueue($queue))
+            ->where('reserved', 1)
+            ->where('reserved_at', '<=', $expired)->get();
 
         foreach ($reserved as $job) {
             $attempts = $job['attempts'] + 1;
             $this->releaseJob($job['_id'], $attempts);
         }
     }
-    
+
     /**
      * Release the given job ID from reservation.
      *
@@ -66,19 +110,6 @@ protected function releaseJob($id, $attempts)
         ]);
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Mark the given job ID as reserved.
-     *
-     * @param  string  $id
-     * @return void
-     */
-    protected function markJobAsReserved($id)
-    {
-        $this->database->collection($this->table)->where('_id', $id)->update([
-            'reserved' => 1, 'reserved_at' => $this->getTime(),
-        ]);
-    }
-
     /**
      * Delete a reserved job from the queue.
      *

tests/QueueTest.php

@@ -2,12 +2,46 @@
 
 class QueueTest extends TestCase
 {
-    public function testQueue()
+    public function setUp()
     {
-        $id = Queue::push('test', ['foo' => 'bar'], 'test');
+        parent::setUp();
+
+        // Always start with a clean slate
+        Queue::getDatabase()->table(Config::get('queue.connections.database.table'))->truncate();
+        Queue::getDatabase()->table(Config::get('queue.failed.table'))->truncate();
+    }
+
+    public function testQueueJobLifeCycle()
+    {
+        $id = Queue::push('test', ['action' => 'QueueJobLifeCycle'], 'test');
         $this->assertNotNull($id);
 
+        // Get and reserve the test job (next available)
         $job = Queue::pop('test');
         $this->assertInstanceOf('Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\DatabaseJob', $job);
+        $this->assertEquals(1, $job->getDatabaseJob()->reserved);
+        $this->assertEquals(json_encode(['job' => 'test', 'data' => ['action' => 'QueueJobLifeCycle']]), $job->getRawBody());
+
+        // Remove reserved job
+        $job->delete();
+        $this->assertEquals(0, Queue::getDatabase()->table(Config::get('queue.connections.database.table'))->count());
+    }
+
+    public function testQueueJobExpired()
+    {
+        $id = Queue::push('test', ['action' => 'QueueJobExpired'], 'test');
+        $this->assertNotNull($id);
+
+        // Expire the test job
+        $expiry = \Carbon\Carbon::now()->subSeconds(Config::get('queue.connections.database.expire'))->getTimestamp();
+        Queue::getDatabase()->table(Config::get('queue.connections.database.table'))->where('_id', $id)->update(['reserved' => 1, 'reserved_at' => $expiry]);
+
+        // Expect an attempted older job in the queue
+        $job = Queue::pop('test');
+        $this->assertEquals(2, $job->getDatabaseJob()->attempts);
+        $this->assertGreaterThan($expiry, $job->getDatabaseJob()->reserved_at);
+
+        $job->delete();
+        $this->assertEquals(0, Queue::getDatabase()->table(Config::get('queue.connections.database.table'))->count());
     }
 }

tests/config/queue.php

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    'default' => 'database',
+
+    'connections' => [
+
+        'database' => [
+            'driver' => 'mongodb',
+            'table'  => 'jobs',
+            'queue'  => 'default',
+            'expire' => 60,
+        ],
+
+    ],
+
+    'failed' => [
+        'database' => 'mongodb',
+        'table'    => 'failed_jobs',
+    ],
+
+];