Support rebuilding on Ubuntu 24.04 #1182

Job	Run time
test_distros_bundled (amazonlinux:2022)	16m 7s
test_node (16, shared)	4m 37s
test_distros_bundled (ubuntu:24.04)	21m 6s
test_asan	19m 48s
test_node (16, bundled)	17m 34s
bundled_gdal_coverage	16m 30s
test_node (18, shared)	4m 20s
test_node (18, bundled)	17m 3s
test_distros_shared (ubuntu:20.04)	4m 52s
test_node (20, shared)	4m 28s
test_mac (16.x)	23m 54s
test_distros_shared (ubuntu:22.04)	4m 25s
test_mac_debug	21m 39s
test_distros_shared (ubuntu:24.04)	4m 45s
test_node (20, bundled)	17m 17s
test_distros_shared (debian:bullseye)	4m 42s
test_node (22, shared)	4m 24s
test_distros_shared (fedora:37)	5m 13s
test_mac (18.x)	18m 47s
test_node (22, bundled)	17m 14s
test_win (16.x)	19m 50s
test_distros_shared (centos:stream9)	6m 5s
test_mac (20.x)	24m 58s
test_win (18.x)	19m 30s
test_mac (22.x)	26m 35s
test_win (20.x)	21m 55s
test_win_debug	20m 33s
test_win (22.x)	20m 5s
	6h 48m 16s

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