enhance: [GoSDK] Use generic column base and add unit tests

[congqixia]

Related to #31293

Previous column is written using go before 1.18, which does not support generic type. After migrating client pkg to main repo, generic base could be used to reduce lots of duplicated code.

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[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

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rerun cpp-unit-test

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 77.81513% with 132 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 81.03%. Comparing base (e9391ac) to head (78fc0c2).
Report is 16 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
client/column/scalar.go	53.33%	56 Missing ⚠️
client/column/array.go	57.33%	32 Missing ⚠️
client/column/generic_base.go	78.66%	14 Missing and 2 partials ⚠️
client/column/vector.go	77.77%	16 Missing ⚠️
client/column/conversion.go	96.38%	5 Missing and 3 partials ⚠️
client/column/json.go	78.57%	3 Missing ⚠️
client/column/dynamic.go	80.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master   #37768      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   80.68%   81.03%   +0.34%     
==========================================
  Files        1357     1356       -1     
  Lines      190831   189836     -995     
==========================================
- Hits       153974   153826     -148     
+ Misses      31436    30565     -871     
- Partials     5421     5445      +24     

Components	Coverage Δ
Client	72.16% <77.81%> (+10.90%)	⬆️
Core	68.85% <ø> (ø)
Go	83.21% <ø> (+<0.01%)	⬆️

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
client/column/columns.go	75.07% <100.00%> (+27.83%)	⬆️
client/column/sparse.go	100.00% <100.00%> (+27.63%)	⬆️
client/column/dynamic.go	85.50% <80.00%> (ø)
client/column/json.go	83.72% <78.57%> (+14.75%)	⬆️
client/column/conversion.go	96.38% <96.38%> (+96.38%)	⬆️
client/column/generic_base.go	78.66% <78.66%> (ø)
client/column/vector.go	77.77% <77.77%> (ø)
client/column/array.go	65.97% <57.33%> (+65.97%)	⬆️
client/column/scalar.go	53.33% <53.33%> (ø)

... and 36 files with indirect coverage changes

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• Flaky Tests Detection - Detect and resolve failed and flaky tests
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[ThreadDao]

/lgtm