[arcticdb-sparrow] Add version 2.3.0

[Alex-PLACET]

• Changes comply with the maintainer guide.
• SHA512s are updated for each updated download.
• The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by this new version.
• Any fixed CI baseline entries are removed from that file.
• Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the port's directory.
• The version database is fixed by rerunning ./vcpkg x-add-version --all and committing the result.
• Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

[BillyONeal]

Drafting because there appear to be legitimate build failures that need to be addressed. Thanks for the submission!

[Alex-PLACET]

@BillyONeal I need to update sparrow and sparrow-extensions together, but I expect that compilation fail. Should I merge it with :#49934