Maximum call stack size exceeded in isJSLiteralType

[rbuckton]

This was discovered in the docker tests run for office-ui-fabric:

The function in question is here:
https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/blob/424b805d6166c5095be97d8328ebaf1968ec1028/src/compiler/checker.ts#L14088-L14105

        function isJSLiteralType(type: Type): boolean {
            if (noImplicitAny) {
                return false; // Flag is meaningless under `noImplicitAny` mode
            }
            if (getObjectFlags(type) & ObjectFlags.JSLiteral) {
                return true;
            }
            if (type.flags & TypeFlags.Union) {
                return every((type as UnionType).types, isJSLiteralType);
            }
            if (type.flags & TypeFlags.Intersection) {
                return some((type as IntersectionType).types, isJSLiteralType);
            }
            if (type.flags & TypeFlags.Instantiable) {
                return isJSLiteralType(getResolvedBaseConstraint(type));
            }
            return false;
        }

The getResolvedBaseConstraint function can return type in some cases, creating a circularity.

I will be adding a fix as part of #42431.