JAVA is a programming language developed by Sun Microsystems which was later acquired by Oracle Corporation. It provides a system for development of applications which is also cross platform. This language is a safe language because it have its own runtime environments called the JRE ( Java Runtime Environments )
JAVA applets run in secure environments aswell to provide many features of native applications and these codes can also be embeded inside HTML within the <applet> tag.
JAVA language compiler automatically converts JAVA program into byte code and then use it.
Author - Mann