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Transform SVG into React components 🦁

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svgr

Tranform SVG into React components 🦁

Build Status Code Coverage version MIT License

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npm install @svgr/cli

Example

Take an icon.svg:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg width="48px" height="1px" viewBox="0 0 48 1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <!-- Generator: Sketch 46.2 (44496) - http://www.bohemiancoding.com/sketch -->
    <title>Rectangle 5</title>
    <desc>Created with Sketch.</desc>
    <defs></defs>
    <g id="Page-1" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd">
        <g id="19-Separator" transform="translate(-129.000000, -156.000000)" fill="#063855">
            <g id="Controls/Settings" transform="translate(80.000000, 0.000000)">
                <g id="Content" transform="translate(0.000000, 64.000000)">
                    <g id="Group" transform="translate(24.000000, 56.000000)">
                        <g id="Group-2">
                            <rect id="Rectangle-5" x="25" y="36" width="48" height="1"></rect>
                        </g>
                    </g>
                </g>
            </g>
        </g>
    </g>
</svg>

Run SVGR

svgr --icon --replace-attr-values "#063855=currentColor" icon.svg

Output

import React from 'react'

const SvgComponent = props => (
  <svg width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 48 1" {...props}>
    <path d="M0 0h48v1H0z" fill="currentColor" fillRule="evenodd" />
  </svg>
)

export default SvgComponent

Motivation

React supports SVG out of the box, it's simpler, easier and much more powerful to have components instead of SVG files. Wrapped in a React component, your SVG is inlined in the page and you can style it using CSS.

There are a lot of similar projects, but I wanted something more solid and configurable. SVGR is based on h2x, a powerful and configurable HTML transpiler. It uses AST (like Babel) that gives a lot of power.

Command line usage

Usage: svgr [options] <file>

Options:

  -V, --version                      output the version number
  --config <file>                    specify the path of the svgr config
  -d, --out-dir <dirname>            output files into a directory
  --ext <ext>                        specify a custom file extension (default: "js")
  --icon                             use "1em" as width and height
  --native                           add react-native support with react-native-svg
  --ref                              add svgRef prop to svg
  --no-dimensions                    remove width and height from root SVG tag
  --no-expand-props                  disable props expanding
  --svg-attributes <property=value>  add some attributes to the svg
  --replace-attr-values <old=new>    replace an attribute value
  --template <file>                  specify a custom template to use
  --title-prop                       create a title element linked with props
  --prettier-config <fileOrJson>     Prettier config
  --no-prettier                      disable Prettier
  --svgo-config <fileOrJson>         SVGO config
  --no-svgo                          disable SVGO
  -h, --help                         output usage information

Examples:
  svgr --replace-attr-values "#fff=currentColor" icon.svg

Recipes

Transform a whole directory

A whole directory can be processed, all SVG files (matching .svg or .SVG) are transformed into React components.

# Usage: svgr [-d out-dir] [src-dir]
$ svgr -d icons icons
icons/web/clock-icon.svg -> icons/web/ClockIcon.js
icons/web/wifi-icon.svg -> icons/web/WifiIcon.js
icons/spinner/cog-icon.svg -> icons/spinner/CogIcon.js
icons/spinner/spinner-icon.svg -> icons/spinner/SpinnerIcon.js

Use stdin

$ svgr < icons/web/wifi-icon.svg

Use stdin / stdout

$ svgr < icons/web/wifi-icon.svg > icons/web/WifiIcon.js

Transform icons

To create icons, two options are important:

  • --icon: viewBox is preserved and SVG inherits text size
  • --replace-attr-values "#000000=currentColor": "#000000" is replaced by "currentColor" and SVG inherits text color
$ svgr --icon --replace-attr-values "#000000=currentColor" my-icon.svg

Target React Native

It is possible to target React Native using react-native-svg.

$ svgr --native my-icon.svg

Use a specific template

You can use a specific template.

$ svgr --template path/to/template.js my-icon.svg

You can find template examples in templates folder.

Node API usage

SVGR can also be used programmatically:

import svgr from '@svgr/core'

const svgCode = `
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
  <rect x="10" y="10" height="100" width="100"
    style="stroke:#ff0000; fill: #0000ff"/>
</svg>
`

svgr(svgCode, { icon: true }, { componentName: 'MyComponent' }).then(jsCode => {
  console.log(jsCode)
})

Configurations

SVGR

SVGR uses cosmiconfig for configuration file support. This means you can configure prettier via:

  • A .svgrrc file, written in YAML or JSON, with optional extensions: .yaml/.yml/.json/.js.
  • A svgr.config.js file that exports an object.
  • A "svgr" key in your package.json file.

The configuration file will be resolved starting from the location of the file being formatted, and searching up the file tree until a config file is (or isn't) found.

The options to the configuration file are the same as the API options.

Example

JSON:

{
  "icon": true,
  "expandProps": false
}

JS:

// .svgrrc.js
module.exports = {
  icon: true,
  expandProps: false,
}

YAML:

# .svgrrc
icon: true
expandProps: false

Prettier

The recommended way to configure Prettier for SVGR is to use .prettierrc. It is fully supported in all formats available and it is relative to the transformed SVG file.

Even if it is not recommended, you can also use prettierConfig option to specify your Prettier configuration. prettierConfig has precedence on .prettierrc.

SVGO

The recommended way to configure SVGO for SVGR is to use .svgo.yml. Several formats are suported and it is relative to the transformed SVG file.

Even if it is not recommended, you can also use svgoConfig option to specify your SVGO configuration. svgoConfig has precedence on .svgo.yml.

Options

SVGR ships with a handful of customizable options, usable in both the CLI and API.

File extension

Specify a custom extension for generated files.

Default CLI Override API Override
"js" --ext ext: <string>

Icon

Replace SVG "width" and "height" value by "1em" in order to make SVG size inherits from text size.

Default CLI Override API Override
false --icon icon: <bool>

Native

Modify all SVG nodes with uppercase and use a specific template with react-native-svg imports. All unsupported nodes will be removed.

Default CLI Override API Override
false --native native: <bool>

Dimensions

Remove width and height from root SVG tag.

Default CLI Override API Override
false --no-dimensions dimensions: <bool>

Expand props

All properties given to component will be forwarded on SVG tag.

Default CLI Override API Override
true --no-expand-props expandProps: <bool>

Prettier

Use Prettier to format JavaScript code output.

Default CLI Override API Override
true --no-prettier prettier: <bool>

Prettier config

Specify Prettier config. See Prettier options.

Default CLI Override API Override
null --prettier-config prettierConfig: <object>

SVGO

Use SVGO to optimize SVG code before transforming it into a component.

Default CLI Override API Override
true --no-svgo svgo: <bool>

SVGO config

Specify SVGO config. See SVGO options.

Default CLI Override API Override
null --svgo-config svgoConfig: <object>

Ref

Setting this to true will allow you to hook into the ref of the svg components that are created by exposing a svgRef prop

Default CLI Override API Override
false --ref ref: <bool>

Replace attribute value

Replace an attribute value by an other. The main usage of this option is to change an icon color to "currentColor" in order to inherit from text color.

Default CLI Override API Override
[] --replace-attr-values <old=new> replaceAttrValues: { old: 'new' }>

SVG attributes

Add attributes to the root SVG tag.

Default CLI Override API Override
[] --svg-attributes <name=value> svgAttributes: { name: 'value' }>

Template

Specify a template file (CLI) or a template function (API) to use. For an example of template, see the default one.

Default CLI Override API Override
reactDomTemplate --template template: <func>

Output Directory

Output files into a directory.

Default CLI Override API Override
undefined --out-dir <dirname> outDir: <dirname>

License

MIT

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