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[InstCombine] Detect uadd with overflow idiom #140178

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130 changes: 70 additions & 60 deletions llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6515,72 +6515,76 @@ bool InstCombinerImpl::OptimizeOverflowCheck(Instruction::BinaryOps BinaryOp,
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected overflow result");
}

/// Recognize and process idiom involving test for multiplication
/// Recognize and process idiom involving test for unsigned
/// overflow.
///
/// The caller has matched a pattern of the form:
/// I = cmp u (add(zext A, zext B), V
/// I = cmp u (mul(zext A, zext B), V
/// The function checks if this is a test for overflow and if so replaces
/// multiplication with call to 'mul.with.overflow' intrinsic.
/// addition/multiplication with call to the right intrinsic.
///
/// \param I Compare instruction.
/// \param MulVal Result of 'mult' instruction. It is one of the arguments of
/// \param Val Result of add/mul instruction. It is one of the arguments of
/// the compare instruction. Must be of integer type.
/// \param OtherVal The other argument of compare instruction.
/// \returns Instruction which must replace the compare instruction, NULL if no
/// replacement required.
static Instruction *processUMulZExtIdiom(ICmpInst &I, Value *MulVal,
const APInt *OtherVal,
InstCombinerImpl &IC) {
static Instruction *processUZExtIdiom(ICmpInst &I, Value *Val,
const APInt *OtherVal,
InstCombinerImpl &IC) {
// Don't bother doing this transformation for pointers, don't do it for
// vectors.
if (!isa<IntegerType>(MulVal->getType()))
if (!isa<IntegerType>(Val->getType()))
return nullptr;

auto *MulInstr = dyn_cast<Instruction>(MulVal);
if (!MulInstr)
auto *Instr = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Val);
if (!Instr)
return nullptr;
assert(MulInstr->getOpcode() == Instruction::Mul);

auto *LHS = cast<ZExtInst>(MulInstr->getOperand(0)),
*RHS = cast<ZExtInst>(MulInstr->getOperand(1));
unsigned Opcode = Instr->getOpcode();
assert(Opcode == Instruction::Add || Opcode == Instruction::Mul);

auto *LHS = cast<ZExtInst>(Instr->getOperand(0)),
*RHS = cast<ZExtInst>(Instr->getOperand(1));
assert(LHS->getOpcode() == Instruction::ZExt);
assert(RHS->getOpcode() == Instruction::ZExt);
Value *A = LHS->getOperand(0), *B = RHS->getOperand(0);

// Calculate type and width of the result produced by mul.with.overflow.
// Calculate type and width of the result produced by add/mul.with.overflow.
Type *TyA = A->getType(), *TyB = B->getType();
unsigned WidthA = TyA->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(),
WidthB = TyB->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
unsigned MulWidth;
Type *MulType;
unsigned ResultWidth;
Type *ResultType;
if (WidthB > WidthA) {
MulWidth = WidthB;
MulType = TyB;
ResultWidth = WidthB;
ResultType = TyB;
} else {
MulWidth = WidthA;
MulType = TyA;
ResultWidth = WidthA;
ResultType = TyA;
}

// In order to replace the original mul with a narrower mul.with.overflow,
// all uses must ignore upper bits of the product. The number of used low
// bits must be not greater than the width of mul.with.overflow.
if (MulVal->hasNUsesOrMore(2))
for (User *U : MulVal->users()) {
// In order to replace the original result with a narrower
// add/mul.with.overflow intrinsic, all uses must ignore upper bits of the
// result. The number of used low bits must be not greater than the width of
// add/mul.with.overflow.
if (Val->hasNUsesOrMore(2))
for (User *U : Val->users()) {
if (U == &I)
continue;
if (TruncInst *TI = dyn_cast<TruncInst>(U)) {
// Check if truncation ignores bits above MulWidth.
// Check if truncation ignores bits above ResultWidth.
unsigned TruncWidth = TI->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
if (TruncWidth > MulWidth)
if (TruncWidth > ResultWidth)
return nullptr;
} else if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(U)) {
// Check if AND ignores bits above MulWidth.
// Check if AND ignores bits above ResultWidth.
if (BO->getOpcode() != Instruction::And)
return nullptr;
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(BO->getOperand(1))) {
const APInt &CVal = CI->getValue();
if (CVal.getBitWidth() - CVal.countl_zero() > MulWidth)
if (CVal.getBitWidth() - CVal.countl_zero() > ResultWidth)
return nullptr;
} else {
// In this case we could have the operand of the binary operation
Expand All @@ -6598,9 +6602,9 @@ static Instruction *processUMulZExtIdiom(ICmpInst &I, Value *MulVal,
switch (I.getPredicate()) {
case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT: {
// Recognize pattern:
// mulval = mul(zext A, zext B)
// cmp ugt mulval, max
APInt MaxVal = APInt::getMaxValue(MulWidth);
// val = add/mul(zext A, zext B)
// cmp ugt val, max
APInt MaxVal = APInt::getMaxValue(ResultWidth);
MaxVal = MaxVal.zext(OtherVal->getBitWidth());
if (MaxVal.eq(*OtherVal))
break; // Recognized
Expand All @@ -6609,9 +6613,9 @@ static Instruction *processUMulZExtIdiom(ICmpInst &I, Value *MulVal,

case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT: {
// Recognize pattern:
// mulval = mul(zext A, zext B)
// cmp ule mulval, max + 1
APInt MaxVal = APInt::getOneBitSet(OtherVal->getBitWidth(), MulWidth);
// val = add/mul(zext A, zext B)
// cmp ule val, max + 1
APInt MaxVal = APInt::getOneBitSet(OtherVal->getBitWidth(), ResultWidth);
if (MaxVal.eq(*OtherVal))
break; // Recognized
return nullptr;
Expand All @@ -6622,38 +6626,42 @@ static Instruction *processUMulZExtIdiom(ICmpInst &I, Value *MulVal,
}

InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder = IC.Builder;
Builder.SetInsertPoint(MulInstr);

// Replace: mul(zext A, zext B) --> mul.with.overflow(A, B)
Value *MulA = A, *MulB = B;
if (WidthA < MulWidth)
MulA = Builder.CreateZExt(A, MulType);
if (WidthB < MulWidth)
MulB = Builder.CreateZExt(B, MulType);
CallInst *Call =
Builder.CreateIntrinsic(Intrinsic::umul_with_overflow, MulType,
{MulA, MulB}, /*FMFSource=*/nullptr, "umul");
IC.addToWorklist(MulInstr);

// If there are uses of mul result other than the comparison, we know that
Builder.SetInsertPoint(Instr);

// Replace: add/mul(zext A, zext B) --> add/mul.with.overflow(A, B)
Value *ResultA = A, *ResultB = B;
if (WidthA < ResultWidth)
ResultA = Builder.CreateZExt(A, ResultType);
if (WidthB < ResultWidth)
ResultB = Builder.CreateZExt(B, ResultType);
CallInst *Call = Builder.CreateIntrinsic(
Opcode == Instruction::Add ? Intrinsic::uadd_with_overflow
: Intrinsic::umul_with_overflow,
ResultType, {ResultA, ResultB}, /*FMFSource=*/nullptr,
Opcode == Instruction::Add ? "uadd" : "umul");
IC.addToWorklist(Instr);

// If there are uses of the result other than the comparison, we know that
// they are truncation or binary AND. Change them to use result of
// mul.with.overflow and adjust properly mask/size.
if (MulVal->hasNUsesOrMore(2)) {
Value *Mul = Builder.CreateExtractValue(Call, 0, "umul.value");
for (User *U : make_early_inc_range(MulVal->users())) {
// add/mul.with.overflow and adjust properly mask/size.
if (Val->hasNUsesOrMore(2)) {
Value *Extract = Builder.CreateExtractValue(
Call, 0, Opcode == Instruction::Add ? "uadd.value" : "umul.value");
for (User *U : make_early_inc_range(Val->users())) {
if (U == &I)
continue;
if (TruncInst *TI = dyn_cast<TruncInst>(U)) {
if (TI->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() == MulWidth)
IC.replaceInstUsesWith(*TI, Mul);
if (TI->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() == ResultWidth)
IC.replaceInstUsesWith(*TI, Extract);
else
TI->setOperand(0, Mul);
TI->setOperand(0, Extract);
} else if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(U)) {
assert(BO->getOpcode() == Instruction::And);
// Replace (mul & mask) --> zext (mul.with.overflow & short_mask)
// Replace (Extract & mask) --> zext (add/mul.with.overflow &
// short_mask)
ConstantInt *CI = cast<ConstantInt>(BO->getOperand(1));
APInt ShortMask = CI->getValue().trunc(MulWidth);
Value *ShortAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(Mul, ShortMask);
APInt ShortMask = CI->getValue().trunc(ResultWidth);
Value *ShortAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(Extract, ShortMask);
Value *Zext = Builder.CreateZExt(ShortAnd, BO->getType());
IC.replaceInstUsesWith(*BO, Zext);
} else {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -7791,10 +7799,12 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitICmpInst(ICmpInst &I) {
}
}

// (zext X) + (zext Y) --> llvm.uadd.with.overflow.
// (zext X) * (zext Y) --> llvm.umul.with.overflow.
if (match(Op0, m_NUWMul(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)), m_ZExt(m_Value(Y)))) &&
if ((match(Op0, m_NUWAdd(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)), m_ZExt(m_Value(Y)))) ||
match(Op0, m_NUWMul(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)), m_ZExt(m_Value(Y))))) &&
match(Op1, m_APInt(C))) {
if (Instruction *R = processUMulZExtIdiom(I, Op0, C, *this))
if (Instruction *R = processUZExtIdiom(I, Op0, C, *this))
return R;
}

Expand Down
53 changes: 53 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/saturating-add-sub.ll
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2350,4 +2350,57 @@ define i8 @fold_add_umax_to_usub_multiuse(i8 %a) {
ret i8 %sel
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = call i32 @llvm.uadd.sat.i32(i32 [[X:%.*]], i32 [[Y:%.*]])
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
%cmp = icmp ugt i64 %add, 4294967295
%conv4 = trunc i64 %add to i32
%cond = select i1 %cmp, i32 -1, i32 %conv4
ret i32 %cond
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext_multi_use(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext_multi_use(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TRUNCADD:%.*]] = add i32 [[X:%.*]], [[Y:%.*]]
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @usei32(i32 [[TRUNCADD]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = call i32 @llvm.uadd.sat.i32(i32 [[X]], i32 [[Y]])
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
%truncAdd = trunc i64 %add to i32
call void @usei32(i32 %truncAdd)
%cmp = icmp ugt i64 %add, 4294967295
%cond = select i1 %cmp, i32 -1, i32 %truncAdd
ret i32 %cond
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext_neg_use(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext_neg_use(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CONV:%.*]] = zext i32 [[X:%.*]] to i64
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CONV1:%.*]] = zext i32 [[Y:%.*]] to i64
; CHECK-NEXT: [[ADD:%.*]] = add nuw nsw i64 [[CONV]], [[CONV1]]
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @usei64(i64 [[ADD]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND1:%.*]] = call i64 @llvm.umin.i64(i64 [[ADD]], i64 4294967295)
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = trunc nuw i64 [[COND1]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
call void @usei64(i64 %add)
%cmp = icmp ugt i64 %add, 4294967295
%conv4 = trunc i64 %add to i32
%cond = select i1 %cmp, i32 -1, i32 %conv4
ret i32 %cond
}

declare void @usei64(i64)
declare void @usei32(i32)
declare void @usei8(i8)
73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/uadd-with-overflow.ll
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -147,3 +147,76 @@ define { <2 x i32>, <2 x i1> } @fold_simple_splat_constant_with_or_fail(<2 x i32
%b = tail call { <2 x i32>, <2 x i1> } @llvm.uadd.with.overflow.v2i32(<2 x i32> %a, <2 x i32> <i32 30, i32 30>)
ret { <2 x i32>, <2 x i1> } %b
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[UADD:%.*]] = call { i32, i1 } @llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i32(i32 [[X:%.*]], i32 [[Y:%.*]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = extractvalue { i32, i1 } [[UADD]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
%cmp = icmp ugt i64 %add, 4294967295
%cond = zext i1 %cmp to i32
ret i32 %cond
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext_use_and(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext_use_and(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[UADD:%.*]] = call { i32, i1 } @llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i32(i32 [[X:%.*]], i32 [[Y:%.*]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[UADD_VALUE:%.*]] = extractvalue { i32, i1 } [[UADD]], 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = and i32 [[UADD_VALUE]], 65536
; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = zext nneg i32 [[TMP1]] to i64
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @usei64(i64 [[AND]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = extractvalue { i32, i1 } [[UADD]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
%and = and i64 %add, 65536
call void @usei64(i64 %and)
%cmp = icmp ugt i64 %add, 4294967295
%cond = zext i1 %cmp to i32
ret i32 %cond
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext_inverse(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext_inverse(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[UADD:%.*]] = call { i32, i1 } @llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i32(i32 [[X:%.*]], i32 [[Y:%.*]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[TMP1:%.*]] = extractvalue { i32, i1 } [[UADD]], 1
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = xor i1 [[TMP1]], true
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
%cmp = icmp ule i64 %add, 4294967295
%cond = zext i1 %cmp to i32
ret i32 %cond
}

define i32 @uadd_with_zext_neg_use(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
; CHECK-LABEL: @uadd_with_zext_neg_use(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CONV:%.*]] = zext i32 [[X:%.*]] to i64
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CONV1:%.*]] = zext i32 [[Y:%.*]] to i64
; CHECK-NEXT: [[ADD:%.*]] = add nuw nsw i64 [[CONV]], [[CONV1]]
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @usei64(i64 [[ADD]])
; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMP:%.*]] = icmp samesign ugt i64 [[ADD]], 4294967295
; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = zext i1 [[CMP]] to i32
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[COND]]
;
%conv = zext i32 %x to i64
%conv1 = zext i32 %y to i64
%add = add i64 %conv, %conv1
call void @usei64(i64 %add)
%cmp = icmp ugt i64 %add, 4294967295
%cond = zext i1 %cmp to i32
ret i32 %cond
}

declare void @usei64(i64)
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