RFE: audit daemon message routing based on container ID #75
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This was referenced Feb 26, 2018
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Driver copies FW commands to the HW queue as units of 16 bytes. Some of the command structures are not exact multiple of 16. So while copying the data from those structures, the stack out of bounds messages are reported by KASAN. The following error is reported. [ 1337.530155] ================================================================== [ 1337.530277] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message+0x40a/0x850 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530413] Read of size 16 at addr ffff888725477a48 by task rmmod/2785 [ 1337.530540] CPU: 5 PID: 2785 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G OE 5.2.0-rc6+ #75 [ 1337.530541] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0599V5, BIOS 1.0.4 08/28/2014 [ 1337.530542] Call Trace: [ 1337.530548] dump_stack+0x5b/0x90 [ 1337.530556] ? bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message+0x40a/0x850 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530560] print_address_description+0x65/0x22e [ 1337.530568] ? bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message+0x40a/0x850 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530575] ? bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message+0x40a/0x850 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530577] __kasan_report.cold.3+0x37/0x77 [ 1337.530581] ? _raw_write_trylock+0x10/0xe0 [ 1337.530588] ? bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message+0x40a/0x850 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530590] kasan_report+0xe/0x20 [ 1337.530592] memcpy+0x1f/0x50 [ 1337.530600] bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message+0x40a/0x850 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530608] ? bnxt_qplib_creq_irq+0xa0/0xa0 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530611] ? xas_create+0x3aa/0x5f0 [ 1337.530613] ? xas_start+0x77/0x110 [ 1337.530615] ? xas_clear_mark+0x34/0xd0 [ 1337.530623] bnxt_qplib_free_mrw+0x104/0x1a0 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530631] ? bnxt_qplib_destroy_ah+0x110/0x110 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530633] ? bit_wait_io_timeout+0xc0/0xc0 [ 1337.530641] bnxt_re_dealloc_mw+0x2c/0x60 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530648] bnxt_re_destroy_fence_mr+0x77/0x1d0 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530655] bnxt_re_dealloc_pd+0x25/0x60 [bnxt_re] [ 1337.530677] ib_dealloc_pd_user+0xbe/0xe0 [ib_core] [ 1337.530683] srpt_remove_one+0x5de/0x690 [ib_srpt] [ 1337.530689] ? __srpt_close_all_ch+0xc0/0xc0 [ib_srpt] [ 1337.530692] ? xa_load+0x87/0xe0 ... [ 1337.530840] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x1f0 [ 1337.530843] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 1337.530845] RIP: 0033:0x7ff5b389035b [ 1337.530848] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2d 0b 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d fd 0a 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 1337.530849] RSP: 002b:00007fff83425c28 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 [ 1337.530852] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005596443e6750 RCX: 00007ff5b389035b [ 1337.530853] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005596443e67b8 [ 1337.530854] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff83424ba1 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1337.530856] R10: 00007ff5b3902960 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fff83425e50 [ 1337.530857] R13: 00007fff8342673c R14: 00005596443e6260 R15: 00005596443e6750 [ 1337.530885] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 1337.530962] page:ffffea001c951dc0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 [ 1337.530964] flags: 0x57ffffc0000000() [ 1337.530967] raw: 0057ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff1c950101 0000000000000000 [ 1337.530970] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 1337.530970] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 1337.530996] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 1337.531072] ffff888725477900: 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 [ 1337.531180] ffff888725477980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 [ 1337.531288] >ffff888725477a00: 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 f2 00 00 00 00 00 [ 1337.531393] ^ [ 1337.531478] ffff888725477a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 1337.531585] ffff888725477b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 1337.531691] ================================================================== Fix this by passing the exact size of each FW command to bnxt_qplib_rcfw_send_message as req->cmd_size. Before sending the command to HW, modify the req->cmd_size to number of 16 byte units. Fixes: 1ac5a40 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Add bnxt_re RoCE driver") Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1566468170-489-1-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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…zones
In case we have to migrate a ballon page to a newpage of another zone, the
managed page count of both zones is wrong. Paired with memory offlining
(which will adjust the managed page count), we can trigger kernel crashes
and all kinds of different symptoms.
One way to reproduce:
1. Start a QEMU guest with 4GB, no NUMA
2. Hotplug a 1GB DIMM and online the memory to ZONE_NORMAL
3. Inflate the balloon to 1GB
4. Unplug the DIMM (be quick, otherwise unmovable data ends up on it)
5. Observe /proc/zoneinfo
Node 0, zone Normal
pages free 16810
min 24848885473806
low 18471592959183339
high 36918337032892872
spanned 262144
present 262144
managed 18446744073709533486
6. Do anything that requires some memory (e.g., inflate the balloon some
more). The OOM goes crazy and the system crashes
[ 238.324946] Out of memory: Killed process 537 (login) total-vm:27584kB, anon-rss:860kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:00
[ 238.338585] systemd invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x100cca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
[ 238.339420] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G D W 5.4.0-next-20191204+ #75
[ 238.340139] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu4
[ 238.341121] Call Trace:
[ 238.341337] dump_stack+0x8f/0xd0
[ 238.341630] dump_header+0x61/0x5ea
[ 238.341942] oom_kill_process.cold+0xb/0x10
[ 238.342299] out_of_memory+0x24d/0x5a0
[ 238.342625] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xd12/0x1020
[ 238.343024] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x391/0x410
[ 238.343407] pagecache_get_page+0xc3/0x3a0
[ 238.343757] filemap_fault+0x804/0xc30
[ 238.344083] ? ext4_filemap_fault+0x28/0x42
[ 238.344444] ext4_filemap_fault+0x30/0x42
[ 238.344789] __do_fault+0x37/0x1a0
[ 238.345087] __handle_mm_fault+0x104d/0x1ab0
[ 238.345450] handle_mm_fault+0x169/0x360
[ 238.345790] do_user_addr_fault+0x20d/0x490
[ 238.346154] do_page_fault+0x31/0x210
[ 238.346468] async_page_fault+0x43/0x50
[ 238.346797] RIP: 0033:0x7f47eba4197e
[ 238.347110] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 238.347387] RSP: 002b:00007ffd7c0c1890 EFLAGS: 00010293
[ 238.347834] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 000055d196a20a20 RCX: 00007f47eba4197e
[ 238.348437] RDX: 0000000000000033 RSI: 00007ffd7c0c18c0 RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 238.349047] RBP: 00007ffd7c0c1c20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000033
[ 238.349660] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 238.350261] R13: ffffffffffffffff R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd7c0c18c0
[ 238.350878] Mem-Info:
[ 238.351085] active_anon:3121 inactive_anon:51 isolated_anon:0
[ 238.351085] active_file:12 inactive_file:7 isolated_file:0
[ 238.351085] unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
[ 238.351085] slab_reclaimable:5565 slab_unreclaimable:10170
[ 238.351085] mapped:3 shmem:111 pagetables:155 bounce:0
[ 238.351085] free:720717 free_pcp:2 free_cma:0
[ 238.353757] Node 0 active_anon:12484kB inactive_anon:204kB active_file:48kB inactive_file:28kB unevictable:0kB iss
[ 238.355979] Node 0 DMA free:11556kB min:36kB low:48kB high:60kB reserved_highatomic:0KB active_anon:152kB inactivB
[ 238.358345] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 2955 2884 2884 2884
[ 238.358761] Node 0 DMA32 free:2677864kB min:7004kB low:10028kB high:13052kB reserved_highatomic:0KB active_anon:0B
[ 238.361202] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 72057594037927865 72057594037927865 72057594037927865
[ 238.361888] Node 0 Normal free:193448kB min:99395541895224kB low:73886371836733356kB high:147673348131571488kB reB
[ 238.364765] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0 0
[ 238.365101] Node 0 DMA: 7*4kB (U) 5*8kB (UE) 6*16kB (UME) 2*32kB (UM) 1*64kB (U) 2*128kB (UE) 3*256kB (UME) 2*512B
[ 238.366379] Node 0 DMA32: 0*4kB 1*8kB (U) 2*16kB (UM) 2*32kB (UM) 2*64kB (UM) 1*128kB (U) 1*256kB (U) 1*512kB (U)B
[ 238.367654] Node 0 Normal: 1985*4kB (UME) 1321*8kB (UME) 844*16kB (UME) 524*32kB (UME) 300*64kB (UME) 138*128kB (B
[ 238.369184] Node 0 hugepages_total=0 hugepages_free=0 hugepages_surp=0 hugepages_size=2048kB
[ 238.369915] 130 total pagecache pages
[ 238.370241] 0 pages in swap cache
[ 238.370533] Swap cache stats: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0
[ 238.370981] Free swap = 0kB
[ 238.371239] Total swap = 0kB
[ 238.371488] 1048445 pages RAM
[ 238.371756] 0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly
[ 238.372090] 306992 pages reserved
[ 238.372376] 0 pages cma reserved
[ 238.372661] 0 pages hwpoisoned
In another instance (older kernel), I was able to observe this
(negative page count :/):
[ 180.896971] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 182.667462] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 184.408117] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 186.026321] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 187.684861] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 189.227013] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 190.830303] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 190.833071] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: -36920272750453009
In another instance (older kernel), I was no longer able to start any
process:
[root@vm ~]# [ 214.348068] Offlined Pages 32768
[ 215.973009] Offlined Pages 32768
cat /proc/meminfo
-bash: fork: Cannot allocate memory
[root@vm ~]# cat /proc/meminfo
-bash: fork: Cannot allocate memory
Fix it by properly adjusting the managed page count when migrating if
the zone changed. The managed page count of the zones now looks after
unplug of the DIMM (and after deflating the balloon) just like before
inflating the balloon (and plugging+onlining the DIMM).
We'll temporarily modify the totalram page count. If this ever becomes a
problem, we can fine tune by providing helpers that don't touch
the totalram pages (e.g., adjust_zone_managed_page_count()).
Please note that fixing up the managed page count is only necessary when
we adjusted the managed page count when inflating - only if we
don't have VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM. With that feature, the
managed page count is not touched when inflating/deflating.
Reported-by: Yumei Huang <yuhuang@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3dcc057 ("mm: correctly update zone->managed_pages")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
pcmoore
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Sep 11, 2023
With latest clang18, I hit test_progs failures for the following test: #13/2 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_link_api:FAIL #13/3 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_attach_api:FAIL #13 bpf_cookie:FAIL #75 fentry_fexit:FAIL #76/1 fentry_test/fentry:FAIL #76 fentry_test:FAIL #80/1 fexit_test/fexit:FAIL #80 fexit_test:FAIL #110/1 kprobe_multi_test/skel_api:FAIL #110/2 kprobe_multi_test/link_api_addrs:FAIL #110/3 kprobe_multi_test/link_api_syms:FAIL #110/4 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_pattern:FAIL #110/5 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_addrs:FAIL #110/6 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_syms:FAIL #110 kprobe_multi_test:FAIL For example, for #13/2, the error messages are: [...] kprobe_multi_test_run:FAIL:kprobe_test7_result unexpected kprobe_test7_result: actual 0 != expected 1 [...] kprobe_multi_test_run:FAIL:kretprobe_test7_result unexpected kretprobe_test7_result: actual 0 != expected 1 clang17 does not have this issue. Further investigation shows that kernel func bpf_fentry_test7(), used in the above tests, is inlined by the compiler although it is marked as noinline. int noinline bpf_fentry_test7(struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg) { return (long)arg; } It is known that for simple functions like the above (e.g. just returning a constant or an input argument), the clang compiler may still do inlining for a noinline function. Adding 'asm volatile ("")' in the beginning of the bpf_fentry_test7() can prevent inlining. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230826200843.2210074-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
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Route audit kernel messages to a specific audit daemon keyed on container ID.
This did depend on: #32 but that has been split off to ghak90.
It will also depend on the ability to run audit daemons in addition to the initial namespace audit daemon.
This depends on: #90
This depends on: #93
See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/wiki/RFE-Audit-Container-ID
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