fix: update the implementation of simple_hash.js and .ts

[Asa0oo0o0o]

The bitwise AND operation does not ensure that the hash value is within an appropriate range. According to the docs, a modulo operation is required here.

Implementations in some other languages ​​have the same issue.

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• I have thoroughly reviewed the code, focusing on its formatting, comments, indentation, and file headers.
• I have confirmed that the code execution outputs are consistent with those produced by the reference code (Python or Java).
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[krahets]

Thanks for the fix!