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.. | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may | ||
not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain | ||
a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT | ||
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the | ||
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
under the License. | ||
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.. _customizing_deployment: | ||
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=================================== | ||
Customizing Ceilometer Deployment | ||
=================================== | ||
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Notifications queues | ||
==================== | ||
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.. index:: | ||
double: customizing deployment; notifications queues; multiple topics | ||
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By default, Ceilometer consumes notifications on the messaging bus sent to | ||
**topics** by using a queue/pool name that is identical to the | ||
topic name. You shouldn't have different applications consuming messages from | ||
this queue. If you want to also consume the topic notifications with a system | ||
other than Ceilometer, you should configure a separate queue that listens for | ||
the same messages. | ||
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Ceilometer allows multiple topics to be configured so that the polling agent can | ||
send the same messages of notifications to other queues. Notification agents | ||
also use **topics** to configure which queue to listen for. If | ||
you use multiple topics, you should configure notification agent and polling | ||
agent separately, otherwise Ceilometer collects duplicate samples. | ||
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By default, the ceilometer.conf file is as follows:: | ||
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[oslo_messaging_notifications] | ||
topics = notifications | ||
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To use multiple topics, you should give ceilometer-agent-notification and | ||
ceilometer-polling services different ceilometer.conf files. The Ceilometer | ||
configuration file ceilometer.conf is normally locate in the /etc/ceilometer | ||
directory. Make changes according to your requirements which may look like | ||
the following:: | ||
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For notification agent using ceilometer-notification.conf, settings like:: | ||
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[oslo_messaging_notifications] | ||
topics = notifications,xxx | ||
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For polling agent using ceilometer-polling.conf, settings like:: | ||
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[oslo_messaging_notifications] | ||
topics = notifications,foo | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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notification_topics in ceilometer-notification.conf should only have one same | ||
topic in ceilometer-polling.conf | ||
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Doing this, it's easy to listen/receive data from multiple internal and external services. | ||
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Using multiple dispatchers | ||
========================== | ||
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.. index:: | ||
double: customizing deployment; multiple dispatchers | ||
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The Ceilometer collector allows multiple dispatchers to be configured so that | ||
data can be easily sent to multiple internal and external systems. Dispatchers | ||
are divided between ``event_dispatchers`` and ``meter_dispatchers`` which can | ||
each be provided with their own set of receiving systems. | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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In Liberty and prior, the configuration option for all data was | ||
``dispatcher`` but this was changed for the Mitaka release to break out | ||
separate destination systems by type of data. | ||
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By default, Ceilometer only saves event and meter data in a database. If you | ||
want Ceilometer to send data to other systems, instead of or in addition to | ||
the Ceilometer database, multiple dispatchers can be enabled by modifying the | ||
Ceilometer configuration file. | ||
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Ceilometer ships multiple dispatchers currently. They are ``database``, | ||
``file``, ``http`` and ``gnocchi`` dispatcher. As the names imply, database | ||
dispatcher sends metering data to a database, file dispatcher logs meters into | ||
a file, http dispatcher posts the meters onto a http target, gnocchi | ||
dispatcher posts the meters onto Gnocchi_ backend. Each dispatcher can have | ||
its own configuration parameters. Please see available configuration | ||
parameters at the beginning of each dispatcher file. | ||
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.. _Gnocchi: http://gnocchi.readthedocs.org/en/latest/basic.html | ||
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To check if any of the dispatchers is available in your system, you can | ||
inspect the Ceilometer egg entry_points.txt file, you should normally see text | ||
like the following:: | ||
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[ceilometer.dispatcher] | ||
database = ceilometer.dispatcher.database:DatabaseDispatcher | ||
file = ceilometer.dispatcher.file:FileDispatcher | ||
http = ceilometer.dispatcher.http:HttpDispatcher | ||
gnocchi = ceilometer.dispatcher.gnocchi:GnocchiDispatcher | ||
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To configure one or multiple dispatchers for Ceilometer, find the Ceilometer | ||
configuration file ceilometer.conf which is normally located at /etc/ceilometer | ||
directory and make changes accordingly. Your configuration file can be in a | ||
different directory. | ||
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To use multiple dispatchers on a Ceilometer collector service, add multiple | ||
dispatcher lines in ceilometer.conf file like the following:: | ||
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[DEFAULT] | ||
meter_dispatchers=database | ||
meter_dispatchers=file | ||
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If there is no dispatcher present, database dispatcher is used as the | ||
default. If in some cases such as traffic tests, no dispatcher is needed, | ||
one can configure the line without a dispatcher, like the following:: | ||
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event_dispatchers= | ||
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With the above configuration, no event dispatcher is used by the Ceilometer | ||
collector service, all event data received by Ceilometer collector will be | ||
dropped. | ||
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For Gnocchi dispatcher, the following configuration settings should be added:: | ||
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[DEFAULT] | ||
meter_dispatchers = gnocchi | ||
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[dispatcher_gnocchi] | ||
archive_policy = low | ||
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The value specified for ``archive_policy`` should correspond to the name of an | ||
``archive_policy`` configured within Gnocchi. | ||
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For Gnocchi dispatcher backed by Swift storage, the following additional | ||
configuration settings should be added:: | ||
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[dispatcher_gnocchi] | ||
filter_project = gnocchi_swift | ||
filter_service_activity = True | ||
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.. note:: | ||
If gnocchi dispatcher is enabled, Ceilometer api calls will return a 410 with | ||
an empty result. The Gnocchi Api should be used instead to access the data. |
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dbreco | ||
development | ||
manual | ||
custom | ||
upgrade | ||
mod_wsgi |
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