x86/insn, tools/x86: Fix undefined behavior due to potential unaligne…

…d accesses

Don't perform unaligned loads in __get_next() and __peek_nbyte_next() as
these are forms of undefined behavior:

"A pointer to an object or incomplete type may be converted to a pointer
to a different object or incomplete type. If the resulting pointer
is not correctly aligned for the pointed-to type, the behavior is
undefined."

(from http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1256.pdf)

These problems were identified using the undefined behavior sanitizer
(ubsan) with the tools version of the code and perf test.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Numfor Mbiziwo-Tiapo <nums@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923161843.751834-1-irogers@google.com

arch/x86/lib/insn.c

@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
+	({ t r; memcpy(&r, insn->next_byte, sizeof(t)); insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
+	({ t r; memcpy(&r, (insn)->next_byte + n, sizeof(t)); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })

tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c

@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@
 	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
 
 #define __get_next(t, insn)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
+	({ t r; memcpy(&r, insn->next_byte, sizeof(t)); insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
-	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
+	({ t r; memcpy(&r, (insn)->next_byte + n, sizeof(t)); leXX_to_cpu(t, r); })
 
 #define get_next(t, insn)	\
 	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })