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xfs: introduce CONFIG_XFS_WARN
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Running a CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG kernel in production environments is not
the best idea as it introduces significant overhead, can change
the behaviour of algorithms (such as allocation) to improve test
coverage, and (most importantly) panic the machine on non-fatal
errors.

There are many cases where all we want to do is run a
kernel with more bounds checking enabled, such as is provided by the
ASSERT() statements throughout the code, but without all the
potential overhead and drawbacks.

This patch converts all the ASSERT statements to evaluate as
WARN_ON(1) statements and hence if they fail dump a warning and a
stack trace to the log. This has minimal overhead and does not
change any algorithms, and will allow us to find strange "out of
bounds" problems more easily on production machines.

There are a few places where assert statements contain debug only
code. These are converted to be debug-or-warn only code so that we
still get all the assert checks in the code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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Dave Chinner authored and Ben Myers committed May 7, 2013
1 parent cab09a8 commit 742ae1e
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Showing 13 changed files with 63 additions and 24 deletions.
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions fs/xfs/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,6 +69,19 @@ config XFS_RT

If unsure, say N.

config XFS_WARN
bool "XFS Verbose Warnings"
depends on XFS_FS && !XFS_DEBUG
help
Say Y here to get an XFS build with many additional warnings.
It converts ASSERT checks to WARN, so will log any out-of-bounds
conditions that occur that would otherwise be missed. It is much
lighter weight than XFS_DEBUG and does not modify algorithms and will
not cause the kernel to panic on non-fatal errors.

However, similar to XFS_DEBUG, it is only advisable to use this if you
are debugging a particular problem.

config XFS_DEBUG
bool "XFS Debugging support"
depends on XFS_FS
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12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions fs/xfs/mrlock.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,12 +22,12 @@

typedef struct {
struct rw_semaphore mr_lock;
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
int mr_writer;
#endif
} mrlock_t;

#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
#define mrinit(mrp, name) \
do { (mrp)->mr_writer = 0; init_rwsem(&(mrp)->mr_lock); } while (0)
#else
Expand All @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static inline void mraccess_nested(mrlock_t *mrp, int subclass)
static inline void mrupdate_nested(mrlock_t *mrp, int subclass)
{
down_write_nested(&mrp->mr_lock, subclass);
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
mrp->mr_writer = 1;
#endif
}
Expand All @@ -60,15 +60,15 @@ static inline int mrtryupdate(mrlock_t *mrp)
{
if (!down_write_trylock(&mrp->mr_lock))
return 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
mrp->mr_writer = 1;
#endif
return 1;
}

static inline void mrunlock_excl(mrlock_t *mrp)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
mrp->mr_writer = 0;
#endif
up_write(&mrp->mr_lock);
Expand All @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static inline void mrunlock_shared(mrlock_t *mrp)

static inline void mrdemote(mrlock_t *mrp)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
mrp->mr_writer = 0;
#endif
downgrade_write(&mrp->mr_lock);
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions fs/xfs/xfs.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
#define XFS_BUF_LOCK_TRACKING 1
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_WARN
#define XFS_WARN 1
#endif


#include "xfs_linux.h"

#endif /* __XFS_H__ */
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_allocbt_buf_ops = {
};


#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_allocbt_ops = {
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_allocbt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_allocbt_buf_ops,
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
.keys_inorder = xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder,
#endif
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -813,7 +813,7 @@ const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_bmbt_buf_ops = {
};


#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_bmbt_ops = {
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_bmbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_bmbt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops,
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
.keys_inorder = xfs_bmbt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_bmbt_recs_inorder,
#endif
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion fs/xfs/xfs_btree.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ struct xfs_btree_ops {

const struct xfs_buf_ops *buf_ops;

#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
/* check that k1 is lower than k2 */
int (*keys_inorder)(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_key *k1,
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_node.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -993,7 +993,7 @@ xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf1; /* first leaf structure */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf2; /* second leaf structure */
int mid; /* midpoint leaf index */
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
int oldstale; /* old count of stale leaves */
#endif
int oldsum; /* old total leaf count */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(
ents2 = xfs_dir3_leaf_ents_p(leaf2);

oldsum = hdr1.count + hdr2.count;
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
oldstale = hdr1.stale + hdr2.stale;
#endif
mid = oldsum >> 1;
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = {
.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
};

#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = {
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
.keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
#endif
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ xfs_ilock_demote(
trace_xfs_ilock_demote(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
}

#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
int
xfs_isilocked(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
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24 changes: 18 additions & 6 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_linux.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -293,22 +293,34 @@ static inline __uint64_t howmany_64(__uint64_t x, __uint32_t y)
#define ASSERT_ALWAYS(expr) \
(unlikely(expr) ? (void)0 : assfail(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__))

#ifndef DEBUG
#define ASSERT(expr) ((void)0)
#ifdef DEBUG
#define ASSERT(expr) \
(unlikely(expr) ? (void)0 : assfail(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__))

#ifndef STATIC
# define STATIC static noinline
# define STATIC noinline
#endif

#else /* DEBUG */
#else /* !DEBUG */

#ifdef XFS_WARN

#define ASSERT(expr) \
(unlikely(expr) ? (void)0 : assfail(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__))
(unlikely(expr) ? (void)0 : asswarn(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__))

#ifndef STATIC
# define STATIC noinline
# define STATIC static noinline
#endif

#else /* !DEBUG && !XFS_WARN */

#define ASSERT(expr) ((void)0)

#ifndef STATIC
# define STATIC static noinline
#endif

#endif /* XFS_WARN */
#endif /* DEBUG */

#endif /* __XFS_LINUX__ */
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_message.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -92,6 +92,14 @@ xfs_alert_tag(
BUG_ON(do_panic);
}

void
asswarn(char *expr, char *file, int line)
{
xfs_warn(NULL, "Assertion failed: %s, file: %s, line: %d",
expr, file, line);
WARN_ON(1);
}

void
assfail(char *expr, char *file, int line)
{
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_message.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ do { \
xfs_printk_ratelimited(xfs_debug, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

extern void assfail(char *expr, char *f, int l);
extern void asswarn(char *expr, char *f, int l);

extern void xfs_hex_dump(void *p, int length);

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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_trans {
int64_t t_res_fdblocks_delta; /* on-disk only chg */
int64_t t_frextents_delta;/* superblock freextents chg*/
int64_t t_res_frextents_delta; /* on-disk only chg */
#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
int64_t t_ag_freeblks_delta; /* debugging counter */
int64_t t_ag_flist_delta; /* debugging counter */
int64_t t_ag_btree_delta; /* debugging counter */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_trans {
#define xfs_trans_get_block_res(tp) ((tp)->t_blk_res)
#define xfs_trans_set_sync(tp) ((tp)->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_SYNC)

#ifdef DEBUG
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
#define xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, d) ((tp)->t_ag_freeblks_delta += (int64_t)d)
#define xfs_trans_agflist_delta(tp, d) ((tp)->t_ag_flist_delta += (int64_t)d)
#define xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(tp, d) ((tp)->t_ag_btree_delta += (int64_t)d)
Expand Down

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