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The keepalive.conf provided by the CPLB creates an infinite loop. #5178

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Description

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  • You are running the latest released version of k0s
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  • You're looking at docs for the released version, "main" branch docs are usually ahead of released versions.

Platform

Linux 5.14.0-362.24.2.el9_3.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sat Mar 30 14:11:54 EDT 2024 x86_64 GNU/Linux
NAME="AlmaLinux"
VERSION="9.3 (Shamrock Pampas Cat)"
ID="almalinux"
ID_LIKE="rhel centos fedora"
VERSION_ID="9.3"
PLATFORM_ID="platform:el9"
PRETTY_NAME="AlmaLinux 9.3 (Shamrock Pampas Cat)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;34"
LOGO="fedora-logo-icon"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:almalinux:almalinux:9::baseos"
HOME_URL="https://almalinux.org/"
DOCUMENTATION_URL="https://wiki.almalinux.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.almalinux.org/"

ALMALINUX_MANTISBT_PROJECT="AlmaLinux-9"
ALMALINUX_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="9.3"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="AlmaLinux"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="9.3"

Version

v1.31.1+k0s.1

Sysinfo

`k0s sysinfo`
Total memory: 3.7 GiB (pass)
File system of /var/lib: xfs (pass)
Disk space available for /var/lib/k0s: 26.7 GiB (pass)
Relative disk space available for /var/lib/k0s: 88% (pass)
Name resolution: localhost: [::1 127.0.0.1] (pass)
Operating system: Linux (pass)
  Linux kernel release: 5.14.0-362.24.2.el9_3.x86_64 (pass)
  Max. file descriptors per process: current: 524288 / max: 524288 (pass)
  AppArmor: unavailable (pass)
  Executable in PATH: modprobe: /usr/sbin/modprobe (pass)
  Executable in PATH: mount: /usr/bin/mount (pass)
  Executable in PATH: umount: /usr/bin/umount (pass)
  /proc file system: mounted (0x9fa0) (pass)
  Control Groups: version 2 (pass)
    cgroup controller "cpu": available (is a listed root controller) (pass)
    cgroup controller "cpuacct": available (via cpu in version 2) (pass)
    cgroup controller "cpuset": available (is a listed root controller) (pass)
    cgroup controller "memory": available (is a listed root controller) (pass)
    cgroup controller "devices": available (device filters attachable) (pass)
    cgroup controller "freezer": available (cgroup.freeze exists) (pass)
    cgroup controller "pids": available (is a listed root controller) (pass)
    cgroup controller "hugetlb": available (is a listed root controller) (pass)
    cgroup controller "blkio": available (via io in version 2) (pass)
  CONFIG_CGROUPS: Control Group support: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER: Freezer cgroup subsystem: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS: PIDs cgroup subsystem: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE: Device controller for cgroups: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CPUSETS: Cpuset support: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT: Simple CPU accounting cgroup subsystem: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_MEMCG: Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB: HugeTLB Resource Controller for Control Groups: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED: Group CPU scheduler: built-in (pass)
      CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED: Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER: built-in (pass)
        CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH: CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP: Block IO controller: built-in (pass)
  CONFIG_NAMESPACES: Namespaces support: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_UTS_NS: UTS namespace: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_IPC_NS: IPC namespace: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_PID_NS: PID namespace: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_NET_NS: Network namespace: built-in (pass)
  CONFIG_NET: Networking support: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_INET: TCP/IP networking: built-in (pass)
      CONFIG_IPV6: The IPv6 protocol: built-in (pass)
    CONFIG_NETFILTER: Network packet filtering framework (Netfilter): built-in (pass)
      CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED: Advanced netfilter configuration: built-in (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK: Netfilter connection tracking support: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES: Netfilter Xtables support: built-in (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_REDIRECT: REDIRECT target support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_COMMENT: "comment" match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK: nfmark target and match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_SET: set target and match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_MASQUERADE: MASQUERADE target support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_NAT: "SNAT and DNAT" targets support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE: "addrtype" address type match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK: "conntrack" connection tracking match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MULTIPORT: "multiport" Multiple port match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_RECENT: "recent" match support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATISTIC: "statistic" match support: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_NAT: module (pass)
      CONFIG_IP_SET: IP set support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IP: hash:ip set support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NET: hash:net set support: module (pass)
      CONFIG_IP_VS: IP virtual server support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT: Netfilter connection tracking: built-in (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_VS_SH: Source hashing scheduling: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_VS_RR: Round-robin scheduling: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_VS_WRR: Weighted round-robin scheduling: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4: IPv4 connetion tracking support (required for NAT): unknown (warning)
      CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV4: IPv4 packet rejection: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV4: IPv4 NAT: unknown (warning)
      CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES: IP tables support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER: Packet filtering: module (pass)
          CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT: REJECT target support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT: iptables NAT support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE: Packet mangling: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6: IPv6 connetion tracking support (required for NAT): unknown (warning)
      CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6: IPv6 NAT: unknown (warning)
      CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES: IP6 tables support: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP6_NF_FILTER: Packet filtering: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE: Packet mangling: module (pass)
        CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT: ip6tables NAT support: module (pass)
      CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6: module (pass)
    CONFIG_BRIDGE: 802.1d Ethernet Bridging: module (pass)
      CONFIG_LLC: module (pass)
      CONFIG_STP: module (pass)
  CONFIG_EXT4_FS: The Extended 4 (ext4) filesystem: module (pass)
  CONFIG_PROC_FS: /proc file system support: built-in (pass)

What happened?

In the keepalived.conf provided by the CPLB, the virtual_server section is enabled for all control planes, which is an incorrect setting.

If a SYN is received on a control plane that is a MASTER by definition of the vrrp_instance section, it will be load balanced according to the definition of the virtual_server section of the MASTER.
If the BACKUP side is selected at this time, the virtual_server will also operate on the control plane that is the BACKUP, and load balancing will occur there as well.
The next time the MASTER is selected, the persistence_timeout is in effect, so it goes to the BACKUP again, which in turn goes to the MASTER, and so on in a loop.

To solve this problem, make the configuration in the virtual_server section a separate file and load it using the include parameter. Run the script using the notify_master and notify_backup parameters in the vrrp_instance section, with the include parameter enabled only for MASTER and the include parameter for BACKUP comment out and reload keepalived.
(Recognizing that reloading keepalived will cause the notify_backup script to run again, so a check mechanism is needed to prevent a reload loop from occurring.)

The following is a reference site, although it is in Japanese.
https://weseek.co.jp/tech/2989/#keepalived-2

Steps to reproduce

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