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Devise Imap authentication module - for when you don't have access to LDAP

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Devise - Imapable

Devise-Imapable is a imap based authentication strategy for the Devise authentication framework.

If you are building applications for use within your organisation which require authentication and don't have access to a LDAP server, using imap can be a great alternative.

Installation

Please note that Devise-Imapable only works with Devise 1.0.5 at the moment, changes for 1.0.6 will be made soon

Currently this can only be installed as a plugin.

script/plugin install git@github.com:joshk/devise_imapable.git

Now in gem form, install notes coming soon

And don't forget to add Devise!

either in config/environment.rb:

config.gem 'devise'

or in bundler

gem 'devise'

Setup

Once devise-imapable is installed, all you need to do is setup the user model which includes a small addition to the model itself and to the schema.

First the schema :

create_table :users do |t|

  t.imapable

end

and indexes (optional) :

add_index :users, :email, :unique => true

and don’t forget to migrate :

rake db:migrate.

then finally the model :

class User < ActiveRecord::Base

  devise :rememberable, :trackable, :timeoutable, :imapable

  # Setup accessible (or protected) attributes for your model
  attr_accessible :email, :password, :remember_me

  ...
end

I recommend using :rememberable, :trackable, :timeoutable along with :imapable as it gives a full feature set for logins.

Usage

Devise-Imapable works in replacement of Authenticatable, allowing for user name (or email) and password authentication. The standard sign_in routes and views work out of the box as these are just reused from devise. I recommend you run :

script/generate devise_views

so you can customize your login pages.


please note

This devise plugin has not been tested with Authenticatable enabled at the same time. This is meant as a drop in replacement for Authenticatable allowing for a semi single sign on approach.

Advanced Configuration

In initializer config/initializers/devise.rb :

Devise.setup do |config|
  # ...
  config.imap_server = 'bigcorporation.com'
  config.default_email_suffix = 'friendly-corporation.com'
  # ...
end

Imap servers usually allow a user to login using their full email address or just the identifier part, eg: josh.kalderimis and josh.kalderimis@gmail.com will both work. It is recommend that you set the default_email_suffix so the login is kept consistent and the users email is correctly stored in the User model.

So remember ...

  • don't use Authenticatable

  • add imap_server and default_email_suffix settings in the devise initializer

  • generate the devise views and make them pretty

References

TODO

  • add notes about gem

  • email validation

  • add update_with_password to the model, similar to Authenticatable

  • assert Authenticatable is not being used

  • assert imap_server is present, and warn if default_email_suffix isn't present

  • tests, tests, tests

  • allow for setups which require profile information before creating a user

  • investigate how well this works with other devise modules like http_authenticatable, token_authenticatable lockable, confirmable, and activatable

Released under the MIT license

Copyright (c) 2010 Josh Kalderimis,

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Devise Imap authentication module - for when you don't have access to LDAP

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