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jcran committed Dec 17, 2011
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions Gemfile
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source "http://rubygems.org"

# Specify your gem's dependencies in lab.gemspec
gemspec
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions Gemfile.lock
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PATH
remote: .
specs:
lab (0.0.1)
nokogiri

GEM
remote: http://rubygems.org/
specs:
nokogiri (1.5.0)

PLATFORMS
ruby

DEPENDENCIES
lab!
87 changes: 87 additions & 0 deletions README
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This folder contains the libraries necessary to run the lab plugin, and can also be used in a standalone way to automate virtual machines.

#########
CONCEPTS:
#########

The lab provides a clean interface to common vm functions such as start / stop / snapshot / revert and even running system commands or higher-level functions like opening a browser to a specified URL. It's designed so the different VM technologies have a similiar interface, and you can ignore the specifics of the VM tech. The majority of the functionality is implemented in the form of drivers and controllers. Drivers implement the underlying command for each vm software (such as start/stop/revert), and controllers implement the commands which apply to all vms (such as listing all running vms, or cloning a vm).

If you're interested in porting a vm software (see below), please take a look at the workstation_driver.rb and the workstation_controller.rb -- This is a simple driver / controller in the lab, and you can simply copy / modify this to implement a new driver & controller for the software.

##########################
SUPPORTED VM TECHNOLOGIES:
##########################

NOTE: The lab libraries have only been tested on linux, porting to windows is not planned at this time.

Implemented:
- workstation (Tested against 7.x)
- remote_workstation (Tested against 7.x)
- virtualbox (Tested against 4.x)
- remote_esx (VMware ESX Host Agent 4.1.0 build-348481)

Partially Implemented:
- amazon_ec2 (via fog gem)
- dynagen

Need Implementation:
- qemu
- qemudo
- others?

#################
PLATFORM SUPPORT:
#################

You will need to have this code running on a linux box, Currently this has only been run / tested on Ubuntu 9.04 -> 10.04, though it should run on any linux with an ssh client and the dependencies below. Remote VM Hosts will need to be linux as well, though other platforms may work (untested). If you're interested in porting it to windows, please contact me (jcran).

Platform Dependencies:
- whatever vm software is necessary for the driver you're using (see SUPPORTED VM TECHNOLOGIES above)
- net/scp - the gem (net-scp). Required to copy files to/from the devices in the case that tools are not installed. Not necessary if tools are installed.
- fog - require to use the amazon_ec2 driver

######################
MSFCONSOLE LAB PLUGIN:
######################

BACKGROUND:

The lab plugin for msfconsole adds a number of commands which may be useful if you're interested in automating remote hosts with rc scripts, or if you need to control targets / support systems while utilizing the metasploit console. A potential use case is testing an IPS / IDS, and resetting the target after running each exploit.

USAGE:

Here's some example usage for the lab plugin.

msf> load lab // Loads the lab plugin
msf> lab_load <path_to_lab_file> // Loads from a lab configuration file. See data/lab/test_targets.yml for an example
msf> lab_load_dir workstation /path/to/vmx/files // Loads from a local directory.
msf> lab_load_running remote_esx root esx_server // Loads all running vms.
msf> lab_start vm1 // Start a vm which was loaded above
msf> lab_snapshot vm1 snapshot_1 // Snapshot a vm as 'snapshot_1'
msf> lab_run_command ("rm -rf /") // oops!
msf> lab_show // Show all vms that we're aware of
msf> lab_show_running // Show only running vms
msf> lab_start vm2 // Start another vm
msf> lab_suspend vm1 // Suspend a vm
msf> lab_revert all snapshot_1 // Revert all vms back to 'snapshot_1'

###############
STANDALONE API:
###############

BACKGROUND:

The lab libraries add tons of useful functionality that isn't exposed through the lab plugin, such as the ability to run commands on hosts. This library can serve as an excellent base for more complex operations on a remote host as well.

USAGE:

You must first create a yaml file which describes your vm. See data/lab/test_targets.yml for an example.

require 'vm_controller'
vm_controller = ::Lab::Controllers::VmController.new(YAML.load_file(lab_def))
vm_controller['vm1'].start
vm_controller['vm1'].snapshot("clean")
vm_controller['vm1'].run_command("rm /etc/resolv.conf")
vm_controller['vm1'].open_uri("http://autopwn:8080")
vm_controller['vm1'].revert("clean")
vm_controller['vm1'].revert("clean")
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Rakefile
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions TODO
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This is a list of basic priorities for the lab code...

* Implement more technologies

a) finish amazon ec2 (via fog)
b) qemu
c) qemudo
d) kvm
e) other cloud technologies (newservers, slicehost/rackspace,etc)

* Implement a cloning function on each controller

* Support Windows as a host platform. Currently all the code assumes a linux host is running it. The same applies for the remote_* drivers -- they've not been tested on windows.

* Consolidate the remote_system_command code & provide a filter. Create an unsafe_system_command and unsafe_remote_system_command function call for when we control the entire string.
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions lab.gemspec
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
require "lab/version"

Gem::Specification.new do |s|
s.name = "lab"
s.version = Lab::VERSION
s.authors = ["Jonathan Cran"]
s.email = ["jcran@pentestify.com"]
s.homepage = "http://www.pentestify.com/lab"
s.summary = %q{Manage vms like a boss.}
s.description = %q{Start/Stop/Revert and do other cool stuff w/ Vmware, Virtualbox, and ESXi vms}

s.rubyforge_project = "lab"

s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
s.test_files = `git ls-files -- {test,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
s.executables = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
s.require_paths = ["lib"]

# specify any dependencies here; for example:
# s.add_development_dependency "rspec"
s.add_runtime_dependency "nokogiri"
end
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab.rb
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# TODO - use autoload

require 'lab/vm_controller'
require 'lab/version'
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/dynagen_controller.rb
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module Lab
module Controllers
module DynagenController

def self.running_list
raise "Unsupported"
end

def self.dir_list(basepath=nil)
raise "Unsupported"
end
end
end
end
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/fog_controller.rb
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module Lab
module Controllers
module FogController
end
end
end
62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/remote_esx_controller.rb
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# This controller was built against:
# VMware ESX Host Agent 4.1.0 build-348481

module Lab
module Controllers
module RemoteEsxController

# Note that 3.5 was different (vmware-vim-cmd)
VIM_CMD = 'vim-cmd'.freeze

def self.dir_list(basepath=nil)
# Does this method really even make sense for esx?
return "Unsupported :("
end

def self.running_list(user, host)
user.gsub!(/(\W)*/, '')
host.gsub!(/(\W)*/, '')

# first get all registered vms
registered_vms = self.get_vms(user, host) || []
running_vms = []

# now let's see which ones are running
# TODO: this is ghetto, would be better not to connect repeatedly
registered_vms.each do |vm|
remote_cmd = "ssh #{user}@#{host} \"#{VIM_CMD} vmsvc/power.getstate #{vm[:id]}\""
raw = `#{remote_cmd}`
running_vms << vm if raw =~ /Powered on/
end

return running_vms
end

private

def self.get_vms(user, host)
user.gsub!(/(\W)*/, '')
host.gsub!(/(\W)*/, '')

vms = [] # array of VM hashes
remote_cmd = "ssh #{user}@#{host} \"#{VIM_CMD} vmsvc/getallvms | grep ^[0-9] | sed 's/[[:blank:]]\\{3,\\}/ /g'\""
raw = `#{remote_cmd}`.split("\n")

raw.each do |line|
# So effing ghetto
id_and_name = line.split('[datastore').first
id = id_and_name.split(' ').first

## TODO - there's surely a better way to do this.
name_array = id_and_name.split(' ')
name_array.shift
name = name_array.join(' ')
vms << {:id => id, :name => name}
end

return vms
end

end
end
end
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/remote_workstation_controller.rb
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module Lab
module Controllers
module RemoteWorkstationController

def self.running_list(user, host)
user.gsub!(/(\W)*/, '')
host.gsub!(/(\W)*/, '')

remote_cmd = "ssh #{user}@#{host} \"vmrun list nogui\""
vm_list = `#{remote_cmd}`.split("\n")
vm_list.shift

return vm_list
end

def self.dir_list(basepath=nil)
vm_list = Find.find(basepath).select { |f| f =~ /\.vmx$/ }
return vm_list
end
end
end
end
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/virtualbox_controller.rb
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module Lab
module Controllers
module VirtualBoxController

def self.running_list
vm_names_and_uuids = `VBoxManage list runningvms`
return vm_names_and_uuids.scan(/\"(.*)\" {.*}/).flatten
end

def self.config_list
vm_names_and_uuids = `VBoxManage list vms`
return vm_names_and_uuids.scan(/\"(.*)\" {.*}/).flatten
end

def self.config_list_uuid
vm_names_and_uuids = `VBoxManage list vms`
return vm_names_and_uuids.scan(/\".*\" {(.*)}/).flatten
end

def self.dir_list(basepath=nil)
vm_list = Find.find(basepath).select { |f| f =~ /\.xml$/ }
end
end
end
end
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/workstation_controller.rb
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module Lab
module Controllers
module WorkstationController

def self.running_list
vm_list = `vmrun list`.split("\n")
vm_list.shift
return vm_list
end

def self.dir_list(basepath=nil)
vm_list = Find.find(basepath).select { |f| f =~ /\.vmx$/ }
return vm_list
end
end
end
end
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controller/workstation_vixr_controller.rb
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module Lab
module Controllers
module WorkstationVixrController

def self.running_list
vm_list = `vmrun list`.split("\n")
vm_list.shift

return vm_list
end

def self.dir_list(basepath=nil)
vm_list = Find.find(basepath).select { |f| f =~ /\.vmx$/ }

return vm_list
end
end
end
end
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/controllers.rb
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require 'controller/workstation_controller'
require 'controller/virtualbox_controller'
require 'controller/fog_controller'
require 'controller/dynagen_controller'
require 'controller/remote_workstation_controller'
require 'controller/remote_esx_controller'
#require 'controller/qemu_controller'
#require 'controller/qemudo_controller'


47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions lib/lab/driver/dynagen_driver.rb
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require 'vm_driver'

#
# $Id$
#

#
# To use this driver, you have to have a lab which is preconfigured. The best / easiest
# way i've found to to set up a lab is GNS3
#

module Lab
module Drivers
class DynagenDriver < VmDriver
def initialize(config,dynagen_config)
super(config)
@running = false
@dynagen_platform = filter_command(dynagen_config['dynagen_platform'])
end

def start
# TODO - write the location-file to a temp-file
# and set the autostart property

## start background dynamips process
system_command("dynamips -H #{@dynagen_platform} &")
system_command("dynagen #{@location}")
@running = true
end

def stop
system_command("killall dynagen")
@running = false
end

def cleanup
`killall dynagen`
`killall dynamips`
@running = false
end

def running?
return @running
end
end
end
end
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