crypto: use byteLength in timingSafeEqual

PR-URL: nodejs#29657
Co-authored-by: ZaneHannanAU <ZaneHannanAU@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl>
Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Minwoo Jung <minwoo@nodesource.com>

lib/internal/crypto/util.js

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ function timingSafeEqual(buf1, buf2) {
     throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('buf2',
                                    ['Buffer', 'TypedArray', 'DataView'], buf2);
   }
-  if (buf1.length !== buf2.length) {
+  if (buf1.byteLength !== buf2.byteLength) {
     throw new ERR_CRYPTO_TIMING_SAFE_EQUAL_LENGTH();
   }
   return _timingSafeEqual(buf1, buf2);

lib/internal/errors.js

@@ -755,7 +755,7 @@ E('ERR_CRYPTO_SCRYPT_NOT_SUPPORTED', 'Scrypt algorithm not supported', Error);
 // Switch to TypeError. The current implementation does not seem right.
 E('ERR_CRYPTO_SIGN_KEY_REQUIRED', 'No key provided to sign', Error);
 E('ERR_CRYPTO_TIMING_SAFE_EQUAL_LENGTH',
-  'Input buffers must have the same length', RangeError);
+  'Input buffers must have the same byte length', RangeError);
 E('ERR_DNS_SET_SERVERS_FAILED', 'c-ares failed to set servers: "%s" [%s]',
   Error);
 E('ERR_DOMAIN_CALLBACK_NOT_AVAILABLE',

test/sequential/test-crypto-timing-safe-equal.js

@@ -18,12 +18,26 @@ assert.strictEqual(
   false
 );
 
+{
+  // Test TypedArrays with different lengths but equal byteLengths.
+  const buf = crypto.randomBytes(16).buffer;
+  const a1 = new Uint8Array(buf);
+  const a2 = new Uint16Array(buf);
+  const a3 = new Uint32Array(buf);
+
+  for (const left of [a1, a2, a3]) {
+    for (const right of [a1, a2, a3]) {
+      assert.strictEqual(crypto.timingSafeEqual(left, right), true);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 common.expectsError(
   () => crypto.timingSafeEqual(Buffer.from([1, 2, 3]), Buffer.from([1, 2])),
   {
     code: 'ERR_CRYPTO_TIMING_SAFE_EQUAL_LENGTH',
     type: RangeError,
-    message: 'Input buffers must have the same length'
+    message: 'Input buffers must have the same byte length'
   }
 );