linux-user: remove MAX_ARG_PAGES limit

Instead of creating a temporary copy for the whole environment and
the arguments, directly copy everything to the target stack.

For this to work, we have to change the order of stack creation and
copying the arguments.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>

linux-user/elfload.c

@@ -1373,66 +1373,69 @@ static bool elf_check_ehdr(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
  * to be put directly into the top of new user memory.
  *
  */
-static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc,char ** argv, void **page,
-                                  abi_ulong p)
+static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc, char **argv, char *scratch,
+                                  abi_ulong p, abi_ulong stack_limit)
 {
-    char *tmp, *tmp1, *pag = NULL;
-    int len, offset = 0;
+    char *tmp;
+    int len, offset;
+    abi_ulong top = p;
 
     if (!p) {
         return 0;       /* bullet-proofing */
     }
+
+    offset = ((p - 1) % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
+
     while (argc-- > 0) {
         tmp = argv[argc];
         if (!tmp) {
             fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
             exit(-1);
         }
-        tmp1 = tmp;
-        while (*tmp++);
-        len = tmp - tmp1;
-        if (p < len) {  /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */
+        len = strlen(tmp) + 1;
+        tmp += len;
+
+        if (len > (p - stack_limit)) {
             return 0;
         }
         while (len) {
-            --p; --tmp; --len;
-            if (--offset < 0) {
-                offset = p % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-                pag = (char *)page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
-                if (!pag) {
-                    pag = g_try_malloc0(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-                    page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = pag;
-                    if (!pag)
-                        return 0;
-                }
-            }
-            if (len == 0 || offset == 0) {
-                *(pag + offset) = *tmp;
-            }
-            else {
-                int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
-                tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
-                p -= bytes_to_copy;
-                offset -= bytes_to_copy;
-                len -= bytes_to_copy;
-                memcpy_fromfs(pag + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy + 1);
+            int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
+            tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
+            p -= bytes_to_copy;
+            offset -= bytes_to_copy;
+            len -= bytes_to_copy;
+
+            memcpy_fromfs(scratch + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy);
+
+            if (offset == 0) {
+                memcpy_to_target(p, scratch, top - p);
+                top = p;
+                offset = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
             }
         }
     }
+    if (offset) {
+        memcpy_to_target(p, scratch + offset, top - p);
+    }
+
     return p;
 }
 
-static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(abi_ulong p, struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+/* Older linux kernels provide up to MAX_ARG_PAGES (default: 32) of
+ * argument/environment space. Newer kernels (>2.6.33) allow more,
+ * dependent on stack size, but guarantee at least 32 pages for
+ * backwards compatibility.
+ */
+#define STACK_LOWER_LIMIT (32 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
                                  struct image_info *info)
 {
-    abi_ulong stack_base, size, error, guard;
-    int i;
+    abi_ulong size, error, guard;
 
-    /* Create enough stack to hold everything.  If we don't use
-       it for args, we'll use it for something else.  */
     size = guest_stack_size;
-    if (size < MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
-        size = MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+    if (size < STACK_LOWER_LIMIT) {
+        size = STACK_LOWER_LIMIT;
     }
     guard = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
     if (guard < qemu_real_host_page_size) {
@@ -1450,18 +1453,8 @@ static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(abi_ulong p, struct linux_binprm *bprm,
     target_mprotect(error, guard, PROT_NONE);
 
     info->stack_limit = error + guard;
-    stack_base = info->stack_limit + size - MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-    p += stack_base;
-
-    for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
-        if (bprm->page[i]) {
-            /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
-            memcpy_to_target(stack_base, bprm->page[i], TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-            g_free(bprm->page[i]);
-        }
-        stack_base += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-    }
-    return p;
+
+    return info->stack_limit + size - sizeof(void *);
 }
 
 /* Map and zero the bss.  We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages
@@ -2203,6 +2196,7 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info)
     struct image_info interp_info;
     struct elfhdr elf_ex;
     char *elf_interpreter = NULL;
+    char *scratch;
 
     info->start_mmap = (abi_ulong)ELF_START_MMAP;
 
@@ -2214,18 +2208,24 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info)
        when we load the interpreter.  */
     elf_ex = *(struct elfhdr *)bprm->buf;
 
-    bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, bprm->page, bprm->p);
-    bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc,bprm->envp,bprm->page,bprm->p);
-    bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc,bprm->argv,bprm->page,bprm->p);
+    /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be.  We will
+       change some of these later */
+    bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm, info);
+
+    scratch = g_new0(char, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+    bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, scratch,
+                               bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
+    bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc, bprm->envp, scratch,
+                               bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
+    bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc, bprm->argv, scratch,
+                               bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
+    g_free(scratch);
+
     if (!bprm->p) {
         fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", bprm->filename, strerror(E2BIG));
         exit(-1);
     }
 
-    /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be.  We will
-       change some of these later */
-    bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm->p, bprm, info);
-
     if (elf_interpreter) {
         load_elf_interp(elf_interpreter, &interp_info, bprm->buf);
 

linux-user/flatload.c

@@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
 int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info)
 {
     struct lib_info libinfo[MAX_SHARED_LIBS];
-    abi_ulong p = bprm->p;
+    abi_ulong p;
     abi_ulong stack_len;
     abi_ulong start_addr;
     abi_ulong sp;

linux-user/linuxload.c

@@ -135,10 +135,7 @@ int loader_exec(int fdexec, const char *filename, char **argv, char **envp,
              struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 {
     int retval;
-    int i;
 
-    bprm->p = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES-sizeof(unsigned int);
-    memset(bprm->page, 0, sizeof(bprm->page));
     bprm->fd = fdexec;
     bprm->filename = (char *)filename;
     bprm->argc = count(argv);
@@ -172,9 +169,5 @@ int loader_exec(int fdexec, const char *filename, char **argv, char **envp,
         return retval;
     }
 
-    /* Something went wrong, return the inode and free the argument pages*/
-    for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
-        g_free(bprm->page[i]);
-    }
     return(retval);
 }

linux-user/qemu.h

@@ -143,12 +143,6 @@ extern const char *qemu_uname_release;
 extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
 
 /* ??? See if we can avoid exposing so much of the loader internals.  */
-/*
- * MAX_ARG_PAGES defines the number of pages allocated for arguments
- * and envelope for the new program. 32 should suffice, this gives
- * a maximum env+arg of 128kB w/4KB pages!
- */
-#define MAX_ARG_PAGES 33
 
 /* Read a good amount of data initially, to hopefully get all the
    program headers loaded.  */
@@ -160,7 +154,6 @@ extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
  */
 struct linux_binprm {
         char buf[BPRM_BUF_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned));
-        void *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
         abi_ulong p;
 	int fd;
         int e_uid, e_gid;

linux-user/syscall.c

@@ -5808,12 +5808,6 @@ abi_long do_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
             }
             *q = NULL;
 
-            /* This case will not be caught by the host's execve() if its
-               page size is bigger than the target's. */
-            if (total_size > MAX_ARG_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
-                ret = -TARGET_E2BIG;
-                goto execve_end;
-            }
             if (!(p = lock_user_string(arg1)))
                 goto execve_efault;
             ret = get_errno(execve(p, argp, envp));