Add support for multiple entity_ids in conditions

[frenck]

Proposed change

Add support for using a list of entities in a condition statement.
This is more in line with the trigger syntax and allows for reducing the amount of code needed in automations.

Example before:

condition:
  - platform: state
    entity_id: light.kitchen
    state: 'on'
  - platform: state
    entity_id: light.living_room
    state: 'on'
  - platform: state
    entity_id: light.office
    state: 'on'

Example after:

condition:
  - platform: state
    entity_id:
      - light.kitchen
      - light.living_room
      - light.office
    state: 'on'

The same has been applied to other conditions that support entities: numeric_state and zone:

condition:
  - platform: numeric_state
    entity_id:
      - sensor.kitchen_temperature
      - sensor.living_room_temperature
      - sensor.office_temperature
    below: 18

condition:
  - platform: zone
    entity_id:
      - device_tracker.frenck
      - device_tracker.daphne
    zone: zone.home

Type of change

• Dependency upgrade
• Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New integration (thank you!)
• New feature (which adds functionality to an existing integration)
• Breaking change (fix/feature causing existing functionality to break)
• Code quality improvements to existing code or addition of tests

Example entry for configuration.yaml:

See proposal.

Additional information

• This PR fixes or closes issue: fixes #
• This PR is related to issue:
• Link to documentation pull request: Add support for multiple entity_ids in conditions home-assistant.io#13761

Checklist

• The code change is tested and works locally.
• Local tests pass. Your PR cannot be merged unless tests pass
• There is no commented out code in this PR.
• I have followed the development checklist
• The code has been formatted using Black (black --fast homeassistant tests)
• Tests have been added to verify that the new code works.

If user exposed functionality or configuration variables are added/changed:

• Documentation added/updated for www.home-assistant.io

If the code communicates with devices, web services, or third-party tools:

• The manifest file has all fields filled out correctly.
  Updated and included derived files by running: python3 -m script.hassfest.
• New or updated dependencies have been added to requirements_all.txt.
  Updated by running python3 -m script.gen_requirements_all.
• Untested files have been added to .coveragerc.

The integration reached or maintains the following Integration Quality Scale:

• No score or internal
• 🥈 Silver
• 🥇 Gold
• 🏆 Platinum

[pvizeli]

Yeah, make script/automation syntax more simple and readable

[Mariusthvdb]

very nice!
would we also be able to use the for: on these multiple conditions as specified https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/scripts/conditions/#state-condition?

[frenck]

@Mariusthvdb

Not sure how that is related to this PR (as this is about entity ids). Please stop requesting features on PRs... this is not the first time you've been doing that. Thanks 👍

OK, so coffee for me. Sorry about that, didn't read your question right. Yes that works 🚀

condition:
  - platform: state
    entity_id:
      - light.kitchen
      - light.living_room
      - light.office
    state: 'on'
    for:
      hours: 1

So that condition would only pass if all those lights are on and are all on for at least an hour.

[Mariusthvdb]

even better!
cheers.