Terraform Module for CI/CD with AWS Code Pipeline using GitHub webhook triggers and Code Build for ECS.
This project is part of our comprehensive "SweetOps" approach towards DevOps.
It's 100% Open Source and licensed under the APACHE2.
We literally have hundreds of terraform modules that are Open Source and well-maintained. Check them out!
Security scanning is graciously provided by Bridgecrew. Bridgecrew is the leading fully hosted, cloud-native solution providing continuous Terraform security and compliance.
| Benchmark | Description |
|---|---|
| Infrastructure Security Compliance | |
| Center for Internet Security, KUBERNETES Compliance | |
| Center for Internet Security, AWS Compliance | |
| Center for Internet Security, AZURE Compliance | |
| Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards Compliance | |
| National Institute of Standards and Technology Compliance | |
| Information Security Management System, ISO/IEC 27001 Compliance | |
| Service Organization Control 2 Compliance | |
| Center for Internet Security, GCP Compliance | |
| Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Compliance |
IMPORTANT: We do not pin modules to versions in our examples because of the difficulty of keeping the versions in the documentation in sync with the latest released versions. We highly recommend that in your code you pin the version to the exact version you are using so that your infrastructure remains stable, and update versions in a systematic way so that they do not catch you by surprise.
Also, because of a bug in the Terraform registry (hashicorp/terraform#21417), the registry shows many of our inputs as required when in fact they are optional. The table below correctly indicates which inputs are required.
For a complete example, see examples/complete.
For automated tests of the complete example using bats and Terratest, see test.
In this example, we'll trigger the pipeline anytime the master branch is updated.
module "ecs_push_pipeline" {
source = "cloudposse/ecs-codepipeline/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"
name = "app"
namespace = "eg"
stage = "staging"
github_oauth_token = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
github_webhooks_token = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
repo_owner = "cloudposse"
repo_name = "example"
branch = "master"
service_name = "example"
ecs_cluster_name = "eg-staging-example-cluster"
privileged_mode = "true"
}In this example, we'll trigger anytime a new GitHub release is cut by setting the even type to release and using the json_path to exactly match an action of published.
module "ecs_release_pipeline" {
source = "cloudposse/ecs-codepipeline/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"
name = "app"
namespace = "eg"
stage = "staging"
github_oauth_token = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
github_webhooks_token = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
repo_owner = "cloudposse"
repo_name = "example"
branch = "master"
service_name = "example"
ecs_cluster_name = "eg-staging-example-cluster"
privileged_mode = "true"
github_webhook_events = ["release"]
webhook_filter_json_path = "$.action"
webhook_filter_match_equals = "published"
}(Thanks to Stack Overflow)
Complete usage can be seen in the terraform-aws-ecs-web-app module.
Here's an example buildspec.yaml. Stick this in the root of your project repository.
version: 0.2
phases:
pre_build:
commands:
- echo Logging in to Amazon ECR...
- aws --version
- eval $(aws ecr get-login --region $AWS_DEFAULT_REGION --no-include-email)
- REPOSITORY_URI=$AWS_ACCOUNT_ID.dkr.ecr.$AWS_REGION.amazonaws.com/$IMAGE_REPO_NAME
- IMAGE_TAG=$(echo $CODEBUILD_RESOLVED_SOURCE_VERSION | cut -c 1-7)
build:
commands:
- echo Build started on `date`
- echo Building the Docker image...
- REPO_URI=$AWS_ACCOUNT_ID.dkr.ecr.$AWS_REGION.amazonaws.com/$IMAGE_REPO_NAME
- docker pull $REPO_URI:latest || true
- docker build --cache-from $REPO_URI:latest --tag $REPO_URI:latest --tag $REPO_URI:$IMAGE_TAG .
post_build:
commands:
- echo Build completed on `date`
- echo Pushing the Docker images...
- REPO_URI=$AWS_ACCOUNT_ID.dkr.ecr.$AWS_REGION.amazonaws.com/$IMAGE_REPO_NAME
- docker push $REPO_URI:latest
- docker push $REPO_URI:$IMAGE_TAG
- echo Writing image definitions file...
- printf '[{"name":"%s","imageUri":"%s"}]' "$CONTAINER_NAME" "$REPO_URI:$IMAGE_TAG" | tee imagedefinitions.json
artifacts:
files: imagedefinitions.jsonAvailable targets:
help Help screen
help/all Display help for all targets
help/short This help short screen
| Name | Version |
|---|---|
| terraform | >= 0.13.0 |
| aws | >= 2.0 |
| local | >= 1.2 |
| null | >= 2.0 |
| random | >= 2.1 |
| template | >= 2.0 |
| Name | Version |
|---|---|
| aws | >= 2.0 |
| random | >= 2.1 |
| Name | Source | Version |
|---|---|---|
| codebuild | cloudposse/codebuild/aws | 0.36.0 |
| codebuild_label | cloudposse/label/null | 0.24.1 |
| codepipeline_assume_role_label | cloudposse/label/null | 0.24.1 |
| codepipeline_label | cloudposse/label/null | 0.24.1 |
| codepipeline_s3_policy_label | cloudposse/label/null | 0.24.1 |
| codestar_label | cloudposse/label/null | 0.24.1 |
| github_webhooks | cloudposse/repository-webhooks/github | 0.12.0 |
| this | cloudposse/label/null | 0.24.1 |
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
| aws_codepipeline.bitbucket | resource |
| aws_codepipeline.default | resource |
| aws_codepipeline_webhook.webhook | resource |
| aws_iam_policy.codebuild | resource |
| aws_iam_policy.codestar | resource |
| aws_iam_policy.default | resource |
| aws_iam_policy.s3 | resource |
| aws_iam_role.default | resource |
| aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.codebuild | resource |
| aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.codebuild_s3 | resource |
| aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.codestar | resource |
| aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.default | resource |
| aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.s3 | resource |
| aws_s3_bucket.default | resource |
| random_string.webhook_secret | resource |
| aws_caller_identity.default | data source |
| aws_iam_policy_document.assume_role | data source |
| aws_iam_policy_document.codebuild | data source |
| aws_iam_policy_document.codestar | data source |
| aws_iam_policy_document.default | data source |
| aws_iam_policy_document.s3 | data source |
| aws_region.default | data source |
| Name | Description | Type | Default | Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| additional_tag_map | Additional tags for appending to tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags. |
map(string) |
{} |
no |
| attributes | Additional attributes (e.g. 1) |
list(string) |
[] |
no |
| aws_account_id | AWS Account ID. Used as CodeBuild ENV variable when building Docker images. For more info | string |
"" |
no |
| badge_enabled | Generates a publicly-accessible URL for the projects build badge. Available as badge_url attribute when enabled | bool |
false |
no |
| branch | Branch of the GitHub repository, e.g. master |
string |
n/a | yes |
| build_compute_type | CodeBuild instance size. Possible values are: BUILD_GENERAL1_SMALL BUILD_GENERAL1_MEDIUM BUILD_GENERAL1_LARGE |
string |
"BUILD_GENERAL1_SMALL" |
no |
| build_image | Docker image for build environment, e.g. aws/codebuild/docker:docker:17.09.0 |
string |
"aws/codebuild/docker:17.09.0" |
no |
| build_timeout | How long in minutes, from 5 to 480 (8 hours), for AWS CodeBuild to wait until timing out any related build that does not get marked as completed | number |
60 |
no |
| buildspec | Declaration to use for building the project. For more info | string |
"" |
no |
| cache_bucket_suffix_enabled | The cache bucket generates a random 13 character string to generate a unique bucket name. If set to false it uses terraform-null-label's id value. It only works when cache_type is 'S3' | bool |
true |
no |
| cache_type | The type of storage that will be used for the AWS CodeBuild project cache. Valid values: NO_CACHE, LOCAL, and S3. Defaults to S3. If cache_type is S3, it will create an S3 bucket for storing codebuild cache inside | string |
"S3" |
no |
| codebuild_vpc_config | Configuration for the builds to run inside a VPC. | any |
{} |
no |
| codestar_connection_arn | CodeStar connection ARN required for Bitbucket integration with CodePipeline | string |
"" |
no |
| context | Single object for setting entire context at once. See description of individual variables for details. Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object, except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged. |
any |
{ |
no |
| delimiter | Delimiter to be used between namespace, environment, stage, name and attributes.Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all. |
string |
null |
no |
| ecs_cluster_name | ECS Cluster Name | string |
n/a | yes |
| enabled | Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources | bool |
null |
no |
| environment | Environment, e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' | string |
null |
no |
| environment_variables | A list of maps, that contain the keys 'name', 'value', and 'type' to be used as additional environment variables for the build. Valid types are 'PLAINTEXT', 'PARAMETER_STORE', or 'SECRETS_MANAGER' | list(object( |
[] |
no |
| github_oauth_token | GitHub OAuth Token with permissions to access private repositories | string |
"" |
no |
| github_webhook_events | A list of events which should trigger the webhook. See a list of available events | list(string) |
[ |
no |
| github_webhooks_token | GitHub OAuth Token with permissions to create webhooks. If not provided, can be sourced from the GITHUB_TOKEN environment variable |
string |
"" |
no |
| id_length_limit | Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).Set to 0 for unlimited length.Set to null for default, which is 0.Does not affect id_full. |
number |
null |
no |
| image_repo_name | ECR repository name to store the Docker image built by this module. Used as CodeBuild ENV variable when building Docker images. For more info | string |
n/a | yes |
| image_tag | Docker image tag in the ECR repository, e.g. 'latest'. Used as CodeBuild ENV variable when building Docker images. For more info | string |
"latest" |
no |
| label_key_case | The letter case of label keys (tag names) (i.e. name, namespace, environment, stage, attributes) to use in tags.Possible values: lower, title, upper.Default value: title. |
string |
null |
no |
| label_order | The naming order of the id output and Name tag. Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"]. You can omit any of the 5 elements, but at least one must be present. |
list(string) |
null |
no |
| label_value_case | The letter case of output label values (also used in tags and id).Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).Default value: lower. |
string |
null |
no |
| local_cache_modes | Specifies settings that AWS CodeBuild uses to store and reuse build dependencies. Valid values: LOCAL_SOURCE_CACHE, LOCAL_DOCKER_LAYER_CACHE, and LOCAL_CUSTOM_CACHE | list(string) |
[] |
no |
| name | Solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins' | string |
null |
no |
| namespace | Namespace, which could be your organization name or abbreviation, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp' | string |
null |
no |
| poll_source_changes | Periodically check the location of your source content and run the pipeline if changes are detected | bool |
false |
no |
| privileged_mode | If set to true, enables running the Docker daemon inside a Docker container on the CodeBuild instance. Used when building Docker images | bool |
false |
no |
| regex_replace_chars | Regex to replace chars with empty string in namespace, environment, stage and name.If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits. |
string |
null |
no |
| region | AWS Region, e.g. us-east-1. Used as CodeBuild ENV variable when building Docker images. For more info | string |
n/a | yes |
| repo_name | GitHub repository name of the application to be built and deployed to ECS | string |
n/a | yes |
| repo_owner | GitHub Organization or Username | string |
n/a | yes |
| s3_bucket_force_destroy | A boolean that indicates all objects should be deleted from the CodePipeline artifact store S3 bucket so that the bucket can be destroyed without error | bool |
false |
no |
| secondary_artifact_bucket_id | Optional bucket for secondary artifact deployment. If specified, the buildspec must include a secondary artifacts section which controls the artifacts deployed to the bucket For more info | string |
null |
no |
| secondary_artifact_encryption_enabled | If set to true, enable encryption on the secondary artifact bucket | bool |
false |
no |
| secondary_artifact_identifier | Identifier for optional secondary artifact deployment. If specified, the identifier must appear in the buildspec as the name of the section which controls the artifacts deployed to the secondary artifact bucket For more info | string |
null |
no |
| service_name | ECS Service Name | string |
n/a | yes |
| stage | Stage, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', OR 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' | string |
null |
no |
| tags | Additional tags (e.g. map('BusinessUnit','XYZ') |
map(string) |
{} |
no |
| webhook_authentication | The type of authentication to use. One of IP, GITHUB_HMAC, or UNAUTHENTICATED | string |
"GITHUB_HMAC" |
no |
| webhook_enabled | Set to false to prevent the module from creating any webhook resources | bool |
true |
no |
| webhook_filter_json_path | The JSON path to filter on | string |
"$.ref" |
no |
| webhook_filter_match_equals | The value to match on (e.g. refs/heads/{Branch}) | string |
"refs/heads/{Branch}" |
no |
| webhook_target_action | The name of the action in a pipeline you want to connect to the webhook. The action must be from the source (first) stage of the pipeline | string |
"Source" |
no |
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| badge_url | The URL of the build badge when badge_enabled is enabled |
| codebuild_badge_url | The URL of the build badge when badge_enabled is enabled |
| codebuild_cache_bucket_arn | CodeBuild cache S3 bucket ARN |
| codebuild_cache_bucket_name | CodeBuild cache S3 bucket name |
| codebuild_project_id | CodeBuild project ID |
| codebuild_project_name | CodeBuild project name |
| codebuild_role_arn | CodeBuild IAM Role ARN |
| codebuild_role_id | CodeBuild IAM Role ID |
| codepipeline_arn | CodePipeline ARN |
| codepipeline_id | CodePipeline ID |
| codepipeline_resource | CodePipeline resource |
| webhook_id | The CodePipeline webhook's ID |
| webhook_url | The CodePipeline webhook's URL. POST events to this endpoint to trigger the target |
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Check out these related projects.
- terraform-aws-alb - Terraform module to provision a standard ALB for HTTP/HTTP traffic
- terraform-aws-alb-ingress - Terraform module to provision an HTTP style ingress rule based on hostname and path for an ALB
- terraform-aws-codebuild - Terraform Module to easily leverage AWS CodeBuild for Continuous Integration
- terraform-aws-ecr - Terraform Module to manage Docker Container Registries on AWS ECR
- terraform-aws-ecs-alb-service-task - Terraform module which implements an ECS service which exposes a web service via ALB.
- terraform-aws-ecs-container-definition - Terraform module to generate well-formed JSON documents that are passed to the aws_ecs_task_definition Terraform resource
- terraform-aws-lb-s3-bucket - Terraform module to provision an S3 bucket with built in IAM policy to allow AWS Load Balancers to ship access logs.
For additional context, refer to some of these links.
- aws_codepipeline_webhook - Provides a CodePipeline Webhook
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