chore(blooms): Make max bloom page size for querying configurable

docs/sources/configure/_index.md

@@ -2362,6 +2362,11 @@ bloom_shipper:
   # CLI flag: -bloom.shipper.working-directory
   [working_directory: <string> | default = "bloom-shipper"]
 
+  # Maximum size of bloom pages that should be queried. Larger pages than this
+  # limit are skipped when querying blooms to limit memory usage.
+  # CLI flag: -bloom.max-query-page-size
+  [max_query_page_size: <int> | default = 64MiB]
+
   blocks_downloading_queue:
     # The count of parallel workers that download Bloom Blocks.
     # CLI flag: -bloom.shipper.blocks-downloading-queue.workers-count

pkg/bloomcompactor/spec_test.go

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func dummyBloomGen(t *testing.T, opts v1.BlockOptions, store v1.Iterator[*v1.Ser
 	for i, b := range blocks {
 		bqs = append(bqs, &bloomshipper.CloseableBlockQuerier{
 			BlockRef:     refs[i],
-			BlockQuerier: v1.NewBlockQuerier(b, false),
+			BlockQuerier: v1.NewBlockQuerier(b, false, v1.DefaultMaxPageSize),
 		})
 	}
 
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ func TestSimpleBloomGenerator(t *testing.T) {
 				expectedRefs := v1.PointerSlice(data)
 				outputRefs := make([]*v1.SeriesWithBloom, 0, len(data))
 				for _, block := range outputBlocks {
-					bq := v1.NewBlockQuerier(block, false)
+					bq := v1.NewBlockQuerier(block, false, v1.DefaultMaxPageSize)
 					for bq.Next() {
 						outputRefs = append(outputRefs, bq.At())
 					}

pkg/bloomgateway/util_test.go

@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ func createBlocks(t *testing.T, tenant string, n int, from, through model.Time,
 		// 	}
 		// }
 		querier := &bloomshipper.CloseableBlockQuerier{
-			BlockQuerier: v1.NewBlockQuerier(block, false),
+			BlockQuerier: v1.NewBlockQuerier(block, false, v1.DefaultMaxPageSize),
 			BlockRef:     blockRef,
 		}
 		queriers = append(queriers, querier)

pkg/storage/bloom/v1/block.go

@@ -117,11 +117,11 @@ type BlockQuerier struct {
 // will be returned to the pool for efficiency. This can only safely be used
 // when the underlying bloom bytes don't escape the decoder, i.e.
 // when loading blooms for querying (bloom-gw) but not for writing (bloom-compactor).
-func NewBlockQuerier(b *Block, noCapture bool) *BlockQuerier {
+func NewBlockQuerier(b *Block, noCapture bool, maxPageSize int) *BlockQuerier {
 	return &BlockQuerier{
 		block:  b,
 		series: NewLazySeriesIter(b),
-		blooms: NewLazyBloomIter(b, noCapture),
+		blooms: NewLazyBloomIter(b, noCapture, maxPageSize),
 	}
 }
 

pkg/storage/bloom/v1/bloom.go

@@ -15,10 +15,9 @@ import (
 // NB(chaudum): Some block pages are way bigger than others (400MiB and
 // bigger), and loading multiple pages into memory in parallel can cause the
 // gateways to OOM.
-// Figure out a decent maximum page size that we can process.
-// TODO(chaudum): Make max page size configurable
-var maxPageSize = 64 << 20 // 64MB
-var ErrPageTooLarge = errors.Errorf("bloom page too large: size limit is %.1fMiB", float64(maxPageSize)/float64(1<<20))
+// Figure out a decent default maximum page size that we can process.
+var DefaultMaxPageSize = 64 << 20 // 64MB
+var ErrPageTooLarge = errors.Errorf("bloom page too large")
 
 type Bloom struct {
 	filter.ScalableBloomFilter
@@ -276,7 +275,7 @@ func (b *BloomBlock) DecodeHeaders(r io.ReadSeeker) (uint32, error) {
 	return checksum, nil
 }
 
-func (b *BloomBlock) BloomPageDecoder(r io.ReadSeeker, pageIdx int, metrics *Metrics) (res *BloomPageDecoder, err error) {
+func (b *BloomBlock) BloomPageDecoder(r io.ReadSeeker, pageIdx int, maxPageSize int, metrics *Metrics) (res *BloomPageDecoder, err error) {
 	if pageIdx < 0 || pageIdx >= len(b.pageHeaders) {
 		metrics.pagesSkipped.WithLabelValues(pageTypeBloom, skipReasonOOB).Inc()
 		metrics.bytesSkipped.WithLabelValues(pageTypeBloom, skipReasonOOB).Add(float64(b.pageHeaders[pageIdx].DecompressedLen))
@@ -292,7 +291,7 @@ func (b *BloomBlock) BloomPageDecoder(r io.ReadSeeker, pageIdx int, metrics *Met
 		return nil, ErrPageTooLarge
 	}
 
-	if _, err := r.Seek(int64(page.Offset), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
+	if _, err = r.Seek(int64(page.Offset), io.SeekStart); err != nil {
 		metrics.pagesSkipped.WithLabelValues(pageTypeBloom, skipReasonErr).Inc()
 		metrics.bytesSkipped.WithLabelValues(pageTypeBloom, skipReasonErr).Add(float64(page.DecompressedLen))
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "seeking to bloom page")

pkg/storage/bloom/v1/bloom_querier.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ type LazyBloomIter struct {
 	usePool bool
 
 	b *Block
+	m int // max page size in bytes
 
 	// state
 	initialized  bool
@@ -23,10 +24,11 @@ type LazyBloomIter struct {
 // will be returned to the pool for efficiency.
 // This can only safely be used when the underlying bloom
 // bytes don't escape the decoder.
-func NewLazyBloomIter(b *Block, pool bool) *LazyBloomIter {
+func NewLazyBloomIter(b *Block, pool bool, maxSize int) *LazyBloomIter {
 	return &LazyBloomIter{
 		usePool: pool,
 		b:       b,
+		m:       maxSize,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ func (it *LazyBloomIter) Seek(offset BloomOffset) {
 			it.err = errors.Wrap(err, "getting blooms reader")
 			return
 		}
-		decoder, err := it.b.blooms.BloomPageDecoder(r, offset.Page, it.b.metrics)
+		decoder, err := it.b.blooms.BloomPageDecoder(r, offset.Page, it.m, it.b.metrics)
 		if err != nil {
 			it.err = errors.Wrap(err, "loading bloom page")
 			return
@@ -97,6 +99,7 @@ func (it *LazyBloomIter) next() bool {
 			it.curPage, err = it.b.blooms.BloomPageDecoder(
 				r,
 				it.curPageIndex,
+				it.m,
 				it.b.metrics,
 			)
 			if err != nil {

pkg/storage/bloom/v1/builder_test.go

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func TestBlockBuilder_RoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
 				}
 
 				block := NewBlock(tc.reader, NewMetrics(nil))
-				querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false)
+				querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 				err = block.LoadHeaders()
 				require.Nil(t, err)
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ func TestMergeBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 		itr := NewSliceIter[SeriesWithBloom](data[min:max])
 		_, err = builder.BuildFrom(itr)
 		require.Nil(t, err)
-		blocks = append(blocks, NewPeekingIter[*SeriesWithBloom](NewBlockQuerier(NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil)), false)))
+		blocks = append(blocks, NewPeekingIter[*SeriesWithBloom](NewBlockQuerier(NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil)), false, DefaultMaxPageSize)))
 	}
 
 	// We're not testing the ability to extend a bloom in this test
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ func TestMergeBuilder(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Nil(t, err)
 
 	block := NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil))
-	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false)
+	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 	EqualIterators[*SeriesWithBloom](
 		t,
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ func TestBlockReset(t *testing.T) {
 	_, err = builder.BuildFrom(itr)
 	require.Nil(t, err)
 	block := NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil))
-	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false)
+	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 	rounds := make([][]model.Fingerprint, 2)
 
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ func TestMergeBuilder_Roundtrip(t *testing.T) {
 			_, err = builder.BuildFrom(itr)
 			require.Nil(t, err)
 			block := NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil))
-			querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false)
+			querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, false, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 			// rather than use the block querier directly, collect it's data
 			// so we can use it in a few places later
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ func TestMergeBuilder_Roundtrip(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// ensure the new block contains one copy of all the data
 	// by comparing it against an iterator over the source data
-	mergedBlockQuerier := NewBlockQuerier(NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil)), false)
+	mergedBlockQuerier := NewBlockQuerier(NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil)), false, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 	sourceItr := NewSliceIter[*SeriesWithBloom](PointerSlice[SeriesWithBloom](xs))
 
 	EqualIterators[*SeriesWithBloom](

pkg/storage/bloom/v1/fuse_test.go

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func TestFusedQuerier(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.False(t, itr.Next())
 	block := NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil))
-	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, true)
+	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, true, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 	n := 2
 	nReqs := numSeries / n
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ func setupBlockForBenchmark(b *testing.B) (*BlockQuerier, [][]Request, []chan Ou
 	_, err = builder.BuildFrom(itr)
 	require.Nil(b, err)
 	block := NewBlock(reader, NewMetrics(nil))
-	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, true)
+	querier := NewBlockQuerier(block, true, DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 	numRequestChains := 100
 	seriesPerRequest := 100

pkg/storage/stores/shipper/bloomshipper/cache.go

@@ -120,13 +120,15 @@ func (b *BlockDirectory) resolveSize() error {
 
 // BlockQuerier returns a new block querier from the directory.
 // The passed function `close` is called when the the returned querier is closed.
+
 func (b BlockDirectory) BlockQuerier(
 	usePool bool,
 	close func() error,
+	maxPageSize int,
 	metrics *v1.Metrics,
 ) *CloseableBlockQuerier {
 	return &CloseableBlockQuerier{
-		BlockQuerier: v1.NewBlockQuerier(b.Block(metrics), usePool),
+		BlockQuerier: v1.NewBlockQuerier(b.Block(metrics), usePool, maxPageSize),
 		BlockRef:     b.BlockRef,
 		close:        close,
 	}

pkg/storage/stores/shipper/bloomshipper/config/config.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 
 type Config struct {
 	WorkingDirectory       string                 `yaml:"working_directory"`
+	MaxQueryPageSize       flagext.Bytes          `yaml:"max_query_page_size"`
 	BlocksDownloadingQueue DownloadingQueueConfig `yaml:"blocks_downloading_queue"`
 	BlocksCache            BlocksCacheConfig      `yaml:"blocks_cache"`
 	MetasCache             cache.Config           `yaml:"metas_cache"`
@@ -31,6 +32,8 @@ func (cfg *DownloadingQueueConfig) RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(prefix string, f *fla
 
 func (c *Config) RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(prefix string, f *flag.FlagSet) {
 	f.StringVar(&c.WorkingDirectory, prefix+"shipper.working-directory", "bloom-shipper", "Working directory to store downloaded Bloom Blocks.")
+	_ = c.MaxQueryPageSize.Set("64MiB") // default should match the one set in pkg/storage/bloom/v1/bloom.go
+	f.Var(&c.MaxQueryPageSize, prefix+"max-query-page-size", "Maximum size of bloom pages that should be queried. Larger pages than this limit are skipped when querying blooms to limit memory usage.")
 	c.BlocksDownloadingQueue.RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(prefix+"shipper.blocks-downloading-queue.", f)
 	c.BlocksCache.RegisterFlagsWithPrefixAndDefaults(prefix+"blocks-cache.", "Cache for bloom blocks. ", f, 24*time.Hour)
 	c.MetasCache.RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(prefix+"metas-cache.", "Cache for bloom metas. ", f)

pkg/storage/stores/shipper/bloomshipper/fetcher.go

@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ func (f *Fetcher) FetchBlocks(ctx context.Context, refs []BlockRef, opts ...Fetc
 			func() error {
 				return f.blocksCache.Release(ctx, key)
 			},
+			f.cfg.maxBloomPageSize,
 			f.bloomMetrics,
 		)
 	}
@@ -277,6 +278,7 @@ func (f *Fetcher) FetchBlocks(ctx context.Context, refs []BlockRef, opts ...Fetc
 				func() error {
 					return f.blocksCache.Release(ctx, key)
 				},
+				f.cfg.maxBloomPageSize,
 				f.bloomMetrics,
 			)
 		}

pkg/storage/stores/shipper/bloomshipper/store.go

@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ type StoreWithMetrics interface {
 }
 
 type bloomStoreConfig struct {
-	workingDir string
-	numWorkers int
+	workingDir       string
+	numWorkers       int
+	maxBloomPageSize int
 }
 
 // Compiler check to ensure bloomStoreEntry implements the Store interface
@@ -192,8 +193,9 @@ func NewBloomStore(
 
 	// TODO(chaudum): Remove wrapper
 	cfg := bloomStoreConfig{
-		workingDir: storageConfig.BloomShipperConfig.WorkingDirectory,
-		numWorkers: storageConfig.BloomShipperConfig.BlocksDownloadingQueue.WorkersCount,
+		workingDir:       storageConfig.BloomShipperConfig.WorkingDirectory,
+		numWorkers:       storageConfig.BloomShipperConfig.BlocksDownloadingQueue.WorkersCount,
+		maxBloomPageSize: int(storageConfig.BloomShipperConfig.MaxQueryPageSize),
 	}
 
 	if err := util.EnsureDirectory(cfg.workingDir); err != nil {

tools/bloom/inspector/main.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func main() {
 
 	r := v1.NewDirectoryBlockReader(path)
 	b := v1.NewBlock(r, v1.NewMetrics(nil))
-	q := v1.NewBlockQuerier(b, true)
+	q := v1.NewBlockQuerier(b, true, v1.DefaultMaxPageSize)
 
 	md, err := q.Metadata()
 	if err != nil {